Animals na Moscow yankin. A fauna daga Moscow da kuma Moscow yankin

A Moscow yankin akwai da dama dabbobi da tsuntsaye. Wasu sosai cewa su za a iya gani ko da a kan talakawa tafiya, wasu samu kadan kasa, amma har yanzu quite na kowa. Don mafi sani cikin 'yan qasar yanayi, duk wadannan dabbobi ya kamata a yi karatu a mafi daki-daki.

kowa kurege

Wannan kadan ja-masu gashi dabba sani da yara da manya. Sunadaran - kowa dabbobi na Moscow yankin, wanda ya zama ba kawai a cikin gandun daji, amma kuma a cikin birnin. A cikin daji, suna sau da yawa tsunduma a cikin sayen hannun jari domin hunturu, kuma a cikin wuraren shakatawa da sauri samun amfani da mutane da kuma wani lokacin har dauki abinci daga hannun. A talakawan size sunadaran - na ashirin zuwa talatin santimita a tsawon, mai wutsiya biyu daga uku na jiki. Tare da shi, bã su da ikon shugabanci na tsallen. By hanyar, shi dai itace daidai a cikin furotin - a mike line, su iya tashi har zuwa hudu mita, da kuma a kan wani downward yanayin - da goma sha biyar. Ya taimaka a cikin wannan da kuma kadan nauyi, da furotin da yake sosai haske dabba, kuma da wuya weighs fiye da ɗari uku grams.

Highlights dabba mai haske launi - yawanci ja. Amma wani lokacin sautin na gashi na iya zama launin toka, ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa, ko fari. Wannan ne m da mazauninsu da kuma kakar. Mazauninsu zama gina jiki shi ne dukan taswirar Moscow yankin - gida coniferous da kuma gauraye gandun daji ne cikakke ga wadannan dabbobi.

bushiya kowa

By nazarin fauna daga Moscow yankin, ba za mu iya biya da hankali ga wannan dabba. Bushiya talakawa rayuwarsu a Ireland, Birtaniya, Scandinavia, Rasha, da Caucasus, kuma a Transcaucasia. Ana iya gani ko da a cikin Alps - dabbobi rayuwa a tsawon dubu biyu mita saman teku matakin, inda Dwarf pines girma. Mun urchins elongated hancinsa da kaifi da kuma rigar hanci, manyan idanu da kuma taso kunnuwa. A needles ne m, kuma suna girma gashi. Mun urchins daga Cyprus da kunnuwa fi girma. A Spain - launi ne m fiye da na al'ada duhu launin ruwan kasa. Jikin size kai talatin santimita, na da wutsiya - kasa da arba'in millimeters.

Weight bushiya ne a cikin kewayon ɗari biyu kilo grams. Bayan rashin himma ta iya zama, da ɗari huɗu grams, amma a lokacin rani na da muhimmanci karu. A yanayi, da dabbobi rayu har zuwa shekaru biyar, da kuma matsayin Pet da kuma wani lokacin goma. Urchins rarrabe m snorting sauti, za su iya yi minshari da gunanta da klatsat hakora. Wannan shi ne matukar kowa dabbobi na Moscow yankin, duk da dogon jerin makiya, ciki har da duka owls da Foxes zuwa badgers.

Elk

A fauna daga Moscow yankin da aka wakilta, da kuma irin manyan dabbobi. 'Yan mutane san cewa Elk deer nasa ne domin, wanda shi ne mafi ban sha'awa a cikin size. adult namiji jiki tsawon mita uku, ya kai wani tsawo na mita biyu, da kuma nauyin da fiye da rabin ton.

Mafi yawan deer Elk daban-daban jiki tare da wani gajeren akwati da wani m kirji. M shugaban da wani overhanging lebe da kuma mobile kunnuwa m leathery protuberance a cikin wuyansa, kuma zankayen wani hadadden tsarin da ciwon spatulate siffar da matakai, da yawan wanda yawanci ba ya wuce goma sha takwas. Wani lokaci sai suka samar da bazai tsakaitã. Wadannan dabbobi Moscow yankin ne ma kowa a Poland, Czech Republic, Norway, Hungary da kuma Switzerland, an gani a arewacin kasar Sin, kuma suna matukar kowa a Canada.

Marsh rana

Animals na Moscow yankin - ba kawai manyan muz ko a cute kurege, amma da dama daga halittar dabba mai kafafuwa. Alal misali, lake rana ne sosai na kowa a yankin. Suna isa goma sha biyar santimita dogon kuma sau da yawa fentin a daban-daban inuwõyinta suna kusa, kore, ko da yake yana yiwuwa ya gamu da launin ruwan kasa, da kuma launin toka frogs. The jiki suke located duhu spots da haske tsiri gudanar tare da mayar. Wadannan frogs rayuwa a cikin ƙasa na Jamhuriyar Turai zuwa Iran, ko da a kan Lake Baikal da ake samu a Rasha.

Wannan amphibian iya zauna wani jiki na ruwa, ciki har da wucin gadi da kuma dutsen. Frogs ne sosai m zafi, don haka za su iya a samu a cikin maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi. Suka ciyar a kan kwari, amma za a iya ci da kuma kananan lizard, wani linzamin kwamfuta ko chick. Manyan samfurori iya hadiye sauran frogs. Kamawa dragonflies da sauro ke sa dogon m harshe, wanda aka sauri jefa gaba. Kamar sauran dabbobi da Moscow da kuma Moscow yankin, da rana a cikin hunturu tasha aiki, je barci, domin wanda Burrow cikin laka ko indentations a kan rairayin bakin teku.

Hare

Taswirar Moscow yankin densely rufe wuraren daban-daban na dabbobi. Kusan a ko'ina da karkararta sanaki zomo, yadu rarraba a ko'ina cikin arewa na Eurasia. zomo girma ba wuce sittin zuwa saba'in santimita a tsawon tare da wani nauyi na daya da rabi zuwa biyar kilo. Big kunnuwa iya zama game da goma santimita a tsawon. The m Jawo a kan tafin kafa ta sa shi sauki matsawa ko a cikin dusar ƙanƙara, da kuma ta launi dogara a kan lokaci na shekara, sãɓãwar launukansa daga tsarki da fari zuwa launin toka ko tan.

A lokacin rani, da fata sosai abinci da za ka iya saduwa da su sau da yawa sosai, kuma a cikin hunturu da suka taru a kungiyoyi da kuma yawo a search na abinci. Lokaci-lokaci su za a iya gani a marshland - hares fi son su rayu ta hanyar kõguna, kusa da kananan gonaki da gandun daji. Kamar sauran iri naúrar, Belyakov, ne nocturnal, motsi a ciyar da lokaci ga dama kilomita. A lokacin da rana su ne a kan surface, kuma a cikin hunturu iya cire shakata m burrows.

Snowbird

Mutane da yawa shuke-shuke da dabbobi na Moscow yankin da ake samu kawai zurfi a kurmin, amma waɗannan tsuntsaye iya saduwa a cikin birnin. Daga talakawa blackbird bambanta su da kyau plumage tare da wani farin ciki da kuma underwings da roɗi-roɗi nono da kuma bangarorin biyu. Suna zaune cikin gidãjen Aljanna da filayen a gefuna da natsuwa da kananan gandun daji.

Blackbirds gida mazauna talatin da nau'i-nau'i, yin wani karfi kofin rassan, wanda aka shirya tare da kajin. Wani lokaci su ake kai hari da predatory tsuntsãye (mashi, jays), sa'an nan da mazauna iya hallaka. Don ƙirƙirar gida daukan game da kwanaki biyar, amma da kwai thrush hatches domin kusan makonni biyu. A wannan yawan kajin zama a can. Powered tsuntsaye bauta kamar yadda tsutsotsi, kwari da kuma berries na dutse ash kuma Juniper.

badgers

Wannan shi ne wani fairly m dabbobi na Moscow yankin, inda akwai hotuna fãce sosai gogaggen hikers da dayansu. A birnin suka ba za a iya gani. Badgers daban-daban da manyan m jiki tare da wani elongated kai da kuma kananan idanu. Strong kafafu aka saba for digging. A hakora ne dace da amfani da shuka abinci. A sassa daban daban na badgers duba daban-daban, kamar yadda mai mulkin, suna bambanta da wani ruwan kasa Jawo a kan ta mayar da wani duhu stripe tare da kunya, kuma haske ripples a kan sãsanninku. Kumatunta da goshi - fari ko ruwan kasa. A bazara Jawo ne duhu da kuma m idan aka kwatanta da hunturu. The matasa Badger launi m.