Biography Prishvina ga daraja 6. m marubuci

MM Prishvin - nugget na Rasha adabi, wanda ya zama shahararren godiya ga marubuci wani unusually mai haske da kuma kyau labaru da labaru game da yanayi. Biography Prishvina (ga Grade 6) da shi a fili cewa shi ne yanayin da irin da zuciyar da ya wallafe-wallafen ayyukan da cewa fount daga wanda ya zaro wahayi. A babban ɓangare na aikinsa Prishvin sadaukar da yara. Daga cikin da aka sani littattafan da ayyukan mafi kasaftawa "Animal Chipmunk", "Lisichkin burodi", "kantin sayar da rana", da sauransu. D.

Biography Prishvina (6 azuzuwan)

Saboda haka Prishvin haife Fabrairu 4, 1873 a cikin iyali estate na Khrushchev-Levshino, Eletski County, Orel lardin, wanda aka gaji mahaifinsa, daga kakansa - mai arziki mallaki gidaje.

Uba Prishvina Mihail Dmitrievich rayu, kamar yadda suka faɗa, a grand sikelin. Ya ƙaunar farauta da wasa cards, wanda aka haka jinkiri da shi, da cewa wata rana sai ya rasa shi a babban Jimlar kudi da aka tilasta jinginar gida Estate da kuma sayar da ingarma. Daga cikin bugu ba zai iya ba warke, kuma ƙarshe ya mutu daga inna.

Uwar nan gaba marubuci Maria Ivanovna wani karfi da mace, kuma ya iya gyara halin da ake ciki. Hagu ba tare da wani miji da 'ya'ya biyar, ta duk da haka ya iya ya koyi duk su.

koyo

A farko Michael Na firamare kauyen makaranta, sa'an nan canjawa wuri zuwa Eletskii makaranta, amma akwai da yake da shi a rikici da daya daga cikin malamai, da kuma haka yaron da aka fitar. Prishvin ya je live tare da mahaifiyarsa, kawun Ivan Ignatov a Tyumen, inda ya shiga cikin wata babbar masana'antu samar. Akwai, Michael karatu a Alexander real makaranta domin 6 shekaru.

A 1893, Michael shiga Riga Polytechnic Institute da kuma shiga wani akidar Karl Marx da'irar, wanda ya sa aka kama. Ya shafe shekara guda a kurkuku Mitavskoy, sa'an nan ya aiko shi zuwa gudun hijira a ƙasarsa ta Dace, kuma ya zauna a can daga 1898 zuwa 1900. Sa'an nan, ya tafi zuwa Jamus da kuma sauke karatu daga can zuwa Leipzig University, samu da agronomist sana'a. Ya aiki ya fara tare da matsayi Zemsky agronomist a Lugansk da Klin kananan hukumomi.

kerawa Prishvina

Da farko da wallafe-wallafen aikin shi ne gajeren labarin "Sasha," da aka buga a 1906 a cikin edition na "Spring". Prishvin sosai m ethnography da almara, don haka sai ya tafi tafiya zuwa arewacin larduna, inda ya yi karatu da al'adun da ke yankin. A 1907-1908 ya rubuta wani kundin} asidu da kuma gajejjeran labaru, wanda daga baya ya zama littafin "Domin na sihiri kwallaye» da kuma «A ƙasar ba tsoro tsuntsaye."

Tafiya, sai ya tafi Kazakhstan, Crimea da Zavolzhye, kuma a lokaci guda mai yawa da rubuce-rubuce. Ba da da ewa ya zama quite sanannun marubuci kuma sanya abokai da wallafe-wallafen sukar kamar M. Gorky, Tolstoy, D. Merezhkovsky. A karkashin shugabanci na Gorky da Prishvin na 1912-1914. saki farko da tarin ayyukansu.

aiki

A farko Duniya, ya kasance mai yaki wakilinmu kuma a gaban-line jinya. Bayan da 1917 juyin juya halin Prishvin ci gaba da aiki a matsayin wani agronomist, sa'an nan, malami a Eletskaya makaranta, to, ya zama darektan na makaranta gundumar Dorogobuzh.

A cikin shekaru 20 da ya halitta da yawa yara da littattafai da farauta labarai kunshe a cikin tarin daga cikin shahararrun "Nature Calendar".

Biography Prishvina (6th sa) ya ƙunshi mai ban sha'awa cewa a shekarar 1923 ya fara aiki a kan wani autobiographical aiki "Koshcheeva sarkar."

A shekaru 30, ya sake fara tafiya mai yawa. Ya yi tafiya a duk faɗin tsakiyar Rasha, Far East da kuma Far Arewa.

Kusan duk da ayyukan da aka buga ko a lokacin marubuci ta rayuwa. A cikinsu, Ya bayyana kwaikwayo na sadarwa da yanayi da kuma dabbobi. Ba abin mamaki shi ne ake kira "wani mawaki na Rasha yanayi," da basira bauta wa da yawa shahararrun marubuta. Tun Prishvin kaunace yanayi, da kuma yadda ya bayyana shi, ba wanda kuma zai iya.

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Biography Prishvina (6 aji) yana madaidaici data cewa mafi Amintaccen na hannun daman sun tsarin sautinsu da cewa ya rubuta kusan tun suna yara (tun 1905). Saboda haka mahaifinsa ya sanar da su yi. Kuma ya yi shi zuwa ƙarshen ya kwana. Bisa ga girma da suka wuce duk da takwas girma aiki sau da yawa, har ma da rabi da aka buga.

Prishvina rai da aka katse a Moscow Janairu 16, 1954. Aka binne shi a Vvedensky hurumi.