Birds Red Littafi na Rasha. jirgin na bege

Abin baƙin ciki, wasu daga cikin dabbobi Rasha, ciki har da kaji, yanzu a kan gab da nau'i nau'i. A wannan batun, Duniya muhalli Union , a 1963, an yanke shawarar kirkiro da ake kira Red Littãfi, kunsha na wani annotated jerin relict dabbobi, kazalika da shuke-shuke da kuma fungi. A ma'aikatar albarkatun kasa da kuma Lafiyar Qasa na Rasha Federation bayar ta ɗaba'ar. Saboda haka, a wannan labarin, muna sha'awar a cikin tsuntsaye Rasha Red Littãfi.

Golden Eagles - mafi girma a gaggafa a duniya!

Berkut ne watakila daya daga cikin shahararrun tsuntsaye masu cin nama, wakiltar iyali na shaho tsuntsaye. Bugu da kari, shi ne duniya most gaggafa. Abin baƙin ciki, su ne "sanannen domin" ba kawai saboda da shahararsa, amma kananan yawan ... Golden Eagles - shi ne mai predatory tsuntsu Rasha Red Littãfi.

Kwanan nan gaggafa bace daga yankuna da dama na kasar, inda suka yi a baya suka zauna a cikin farkon XX karni. A dalilai domin wannan - da taro wargajewa mutum tsuntsu, urbanization na ƙasar domin wadannan ko na sakawa. Abin mamaki, International Union for kiyayewa Nature ba la'akari da wadannan dabbobi masu cin nama a matsayin jinsin a kan gãɓar rãmi na nau'i nau'i.

"Flight na Hope". Siberian Cranes

A wasu lokuta, tsuntsu Rasha Red Book - kadai dabba a cikin duniya. Alal misali, wadannan su ne Siberian Cranes, ko fari cranes. Da suka faru a cikin ƙananan kai na da Likitan mata River, a Yammacin Siberia, Yakutia kuma a cikin watershed na Kolyma River, Alazeya kuma Yana. A halin yanzu, adadin su ne game da 3000 mutane.

Abin baƙin ciki, jama'ar na West Siberian fari cranes ya ragu zuwa 20 dabbobi, wanda, ba shakka, yana sanya su a kan gãɓar rãmi na nau'i nau'i. Kokarin adana yawan Siberian Cranes aka sanya da baya a 70s. A 2006, masana, da sauran masana kimiyya sun gina 5 zamani trikes, da wanda ya yiwu aika Siberian Cranes a kan wani dogon gudu.

Trike - wani irin "shugabannin" na shirya, ya bi ta hanyar da ya bi ta hanyar fari cranes. Sa'an nan tsuntsãye su zo daga Yamal kawo Uzbekistan. Akwai sun kasance iya shiga cikin daji m cranes, tafi tare da su domin hunturu.

Daidai wannan yunkurin da aka yi a shekarar 2012 da kuma shige da sirri hannu da shugaban kasar Vladimir Putin na Rasha. A fakitin kunshi shida Siberian Cranes, kuma rage zuwa su launin toka uwan, amma wadanda a karshe lokacin sun kasance bã su karɓa.

Birds Red Littafi na Rasha. mujiya

Owls a cikin yanayi na iya zama duka nomadic da masu zama a gida da tsuntsaye. Found su zama a Rasha gandun daji da kuma filayen, a cikin matakan da duwãtsu. Sun yarda da su gida a cikin kowa dazuzzuka da kuma jeji yankunan. Abin baƙin ciki, da ƙarshen XX karni da yawan owls ya ki sharply a Rasha. Yanzu sun - Rasha Red Littafi tsuntsaye. A wannan batun, namun daji, huruminsa da kuma yanayi reserves an halitta musu, wanda za'ayi a jerin matakan da nufin kare wadannan tsuntsaye.

Ussuri Cranes: relict tsuntsaye

The Red Littafi na Rasha (photo littafi da aka bayar a kasa) ya hada da ba wai kawai kananan amma relict jinsunan tsuntsaye. Wadannan sun hada da, misali, Ussuriysk cranes. Su biyu suna - Japan ko Manchurian cranes.

Wadannan su ne mafi girma wakilan cikin dukan data kasance cranes a duniya. Su gida - Far East. White Crane aka yadu rarraba a cikin sararin kwaruruka Khanka, a cikin kwari na waɗansu kõguna na Primorye da kuma kudancin Khabarovsk Abuja.

A dangane da m yawan da mutum yankuna na Far East, gida magudanun ruwa na swamps da plowing fari cranes a general sun zama relict jinsunan. Abin baƙin ciki a yanzu nemo su a cikin yanayi iya zama musamman rare, da kuma bayanai game da nesting shafukan da waɗannan tsuntsaye Refayawa a cikin Far East - ne m.