Brazil flag: general description, symbolism da kuma tarihi na aukuwa

Brazil flag a cikin zamani nau'i aka hukumance amince a jihar matakin May 11, 1992. Local mutane ne sosai m wannan kasa alama ce saboda ta kusa dangane da tarihin jihar. Brazil kira shi "oruverdi" ( "zinariya kore" da aka fassara daga Portuguese).

janar description

Brazil kore abu yanar gizo ne a flag wanda bangarorin nasaba da juna kamar yadda 7 zuwa 10. A cikin cibiyar ta sha wahala a kwance rhombus rawaya. Ciki shi ne siffar duhu blue da'irar da 27 biyar-nuna taurari. Kowace daga cikinsu nasa ne daya daga cikin tara da masaukai. Bugu da kari, cikin da'irar intersects da fari tef, wanda ya sha wahala a kasar ta kasa taken - «Ordem e Progresso» (da rubutu a kan Brazilian flag nufin "Order da Ci gaban").

symbolism

Bisa ga hukuma version, da panel yana da wani koren launi, saboda wannan launi alama ce tartsatsi a kasar kofi itace. Shi ne kuma daya daga cikin manyan abubuwa na jihar kudin shiga. Bugu da kari, shi ne kuma a hade da gandun daji da albarkatun da Amazon. Yellow lu'u-lu'u - wani lu'u-lu'u da cewa kiwon dũkiya. Bugu da kari, tana wakiltar zinariya adibas, wanda shi ne sananne ga kasar ƙasar daga cikin sha shida zuwa karni na sha tara. Amma ga blue ball, shi alama ce ta duniya daula, da kuma sararin sama a kan Rio.

Magana ne game da abin da yake nufi da Brazil flag, ya kamata a lura da cewa tare da taurari a shi ne alaka da wani ban sha'awa tarihi labari. Daga cikin mazaunan ƙasar ne na ra'ayin cewa yawan da wuri ne daidai da hanyar da zai zama ga mutum a tsaye a kan Rio a 8 hours 30 da minti 15 Nuwamba 1889. A gaskiya wannan shi ne lokacin da Brazil ayyana jamhuriyar. 27 taurari a jihar Alamun ne da Kudancin Cross ƙungiyar taurari, Scorpius, Octantis Kiel Argo, Hydra, Virgin, ta Kudu Bamuda, Small da kuma Big Kare. Haka kuma, kowane daga cikin 26 taurari wakiltar daya daga cikin jihohin tarayya, da kuma 27 ga watan - Tarayya District of Brasilia.

Amma ga fari tef, da m bayanai da kuma shaidar da symbolism, babu. A daidai wannan lokaci, akwai biyu main shiriritar game da bayyanar tsakanin masana kimiyya. Kamar yadda na farko version, shi kiwon da mazauna. Bisa ga na biyu - a firam taken rubũtacce a kan panel.

A tarihi muhimmancin launuka

Bugu da kari ga dukan sama ya kamata a lura da cewa Brazilian flag launuka ne na tarihi da asali. A musamman, da kore launi amfani a cikin symbolism da Sarkin sarakuna Pedro I, kuma daga baya - da wakilan da Braganza daular daga wanda ya zo. A zinariya launi ake dangantawa (na farko Empress Maria Leopoldina tãsu a) tare da Habsburgs.

Yana da wannan m Satumba 7, 1822, kasancewa har yanzu a matsayi na Prince Regent, keta Portuguese blue da fari lamba kuma ayyana cewa Brazil za a yanzu suna da nasu kasa launuka. Bayan kwana goma sha ɗaya, daya daga cikin na farko a tarihin m Brazil, sa hannu da umarni da cewa ta amince da kasa cockade. rawaya (a matsayin wata alama na zinariya) da kuma kore (nuna spring) - cewar wannan daftarin aiki, biyu launuka ne da za a yi amfani da shi.

A takaice dai tarihi

A zamani zane Brazilian flag da aka amince da umurnin gwamnatin wucin ta Nuwamba 19, 1889. Sa'an nan Ya dogara ne a kan na sarki banner, abin da ya bayyana bayan da shela da 'yancin kai na jihar a 1822, ya wallafa Faransa artist Jean-Baptiste Debray. A babba bambancin ne blue ball, wanda ya maye gurbin alama na kasar mulki daular. Its zane ya ɓullo da wani rukuni na mabiya na kwarara daga positivism jagorancin Farfesa Raymundom Teyshera Mendes. Ya samarwa, da kuma na kasa taken. Zane a tutar embodies da artist Desiu Vilares.

Tun daga nan, a Brazil flag ya halartar da dama da canje-canje. Su mayar da hankali na musamman a kan kara yawan taurari a kan shi, wanda a nuna dogara a kan yawan jihohin da suke ɓangare na jihar. A musamman, a cikin 1889 akwai 21, a 1960 - 22, a 1968 - 23, tun shekarar 1992 zuwa yanzu - 27.

The gashi na makamai da kuma take na Brazil

Brazil gashi na makamai ne kasa alama ce da ke jihar, wanda aka amince a cikin kwanaki hudu bayan da shela da samun 'yancin kai - Nuwamba 19, 1889. Tun daga nan, ya zane da aka gyara sau biyu - a 1968 da kuma 1972. A tsawo-to-nisa a wannan alama ce tilas ne a dangantaka kamar 15 zuwa 14. A gashi na makamai ne alama na cewa dama ne firam da rassan taba, da kuma hagu - da kofi itace. A tsakiyar ɓangare akwai wani blue da'irar da wani image na Kudancin Cross ƙungiyar taurari. A cikin blue kintinkiri a gaban jere, ya biya wani jami'in cikakken sunan jihar (tarayyar Brazil), da kuma na biyu - ta kafa kwanan wata.

Amma ga wani na kasa alama ce - da take kasar, ta na yanzu rubutu, rubuta ta gida mawãƙi Joaquim Estrada, aka amince Satumba 6, 1922. Marubucin na music shi ne mawaki da sunan Francisco Manuel da Silva, wanda Ya halitta shi mafi Afrilu 7, 1832.