Chechnya Jamhuriyar, Alkhan-Kala: tarihi, aikin ta'addanci, photos

Festive safe, May 9, 2016 fashewa peals aka tada 'yan kyauyen na Alkhan-Kala (Chechnya). PPC 138 ya zama wani wuri na aikin ta'addanci, yunkurin mayakan na zuwa kungiyoyin da suka ba ka so zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali a yankin. Abin da ya faru da cewa ranar da aka yadu ta rufe kafofin watsa labarai, da saƙonni da cewa yin up hoton na premeditated da kuma shirya da aikata laifuka. Amma da farko wasu bayanai game da wuri, inda da bala'i.

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A kauyen Alkhan-Kala, dake a cikin Grozny gundumar na Chechnya. Wannan shi ne wani fairly manyan ƙauyuka. A cewar bayanai ga 2016, yawan al'ummarta ne kusa da dubu goma sha biyu mutane. A musu kayan - uku makarantun sakandare, ilimi-samarwa hadaddun, a sashen store, a cinema da dozin kantuna. Mazauna Alkhan-Kala, kada fuskantar matsaloli na aikin - a cikin ƙasa na kauye aiki kaji gona, da kuma kusa da nan located farm "Kularinsky".

A kananan tarihi reference

A lokacin tsakiyar zamanai, a cikin kwaruruka na Arewa Caucasus ne a sararin da kuma iko jihar Alania, kuma a sakamakon tono za'ayi a kauyen mafi Soviet archaeologists, da ya zama sananne cewa wannan wuri yana a cikin waɗannan kwanaki da aka sanaki magabatan da Chechens. Wannan aka evidenced da babban yawan samu a ƙasar yau da kullum abubuwa, da makamai da kuma ado, ya fita ba shakka su na akidar Alan al'adu.

Its tarihi kauyen Alkhan-Kala fara a lokacin Caucasian War 1817-1864 shekaru. Shi ne mai Rasha sansanin soja "Golden Valley", ragowar wanda zai iya har yanzu a gani a yau a kan m kogin Sunzha. An sani cewa bayan da na jini fadace-fadace da shi aka kama da sojojin karkashin umurnin Shamil ta muƙarrabai - 'yan'uwa Gendargenovskimi.

The asalin na kauye sunan

Wadannan matsananciyar warriors ba kawai ya ci Rasha outpost, amma a lokaci guda kuma samu hannuwansu a ƙasa kusa da shi, tsakanin wanda aka mowing wani m mallaki gidaje suna Alhi. Fara kai kara a cikin abin da 'yan'uwa koma zuwa taimako na majiɓinci, Shamil. Ba so zuwa sama a yaki tare da wani karaya imam Alih dauke shi tsantseni su matsa zuwa kishiyar banki na Sunzha kuma akwai samu wani sabon shiri, wanda sunan da aka samu daga sunanta - Alkhan-Kala (Alhi birni).

A Rasha-magana yawan na kauye

A pre-neman sauyi lokaci, ƙauyen da aka kira Yermolovskoye, a cikin girmamawa daga cikin shahararrun Rasha general, wanda ya sanya wani gagarumin taimako ga ci na warlike kabilu na Caucasus. Yana da muhimmanci cewa sunan ne sau da yawa amfani a cikin kwanaki ta Rasha-magana mazaunan, kuma shi ne tashar jirgin dake kusa da nan. A cikin tsohon kwana da shi aka yafi sanaki da Cossacks da natsuwa - baƙi daga Rasha, wanda aka kallafa tare da kula da aiwatar da dokar da jama'a sha'awa a cikin wannan sosai maras tabbas yankin.

Ko da a cikin Soviet lokaci, ta hanyar kauyen Alkhan-Kala reluwe da aka gina, abu don Grozny. Tsohon-Ms., wanda a yau ya rage sosai kadan, mai zafi ta tuna da yadda a cikin shekarar 1944, domin ta motsi jiragen kasa, shan Kyrgyzstan da kuma Kazakh matakan dubban Chechens - mata, yara da tsofaffi mutane (maza suka yi jihãdi a cikin gaban), hukuncin fitarwa. Wadanda 'yan suke da damar a 1957 a koma baya, don ƙirƙirar Chechnya al'umma, amma Rasha yawan har yanzu rinjãya a wadannan shekaru.

Mutanen da suka tabbata kauye da jamhuriyar

A cikin shekaru kafin ƙarin tsanani na siyasa halin da ake ciki a Chechnya, daga mutãnen ƙauyuka suka mai yawa mutane suke alfahari da kasarsu. Daga cikin su shi ne sanannen likita - roba likita Hassan Zhunidovicha Baiev, domin nasarori a magani akai-akai bayar da a Amurka, Japan da Birtaniya da sunan "Man na bana", kuma ya kasance da lashe "Doctors na Duniya" lambar yabo. Wannan m mutum ya iya cimma unprecedented sakamakon a wasanni, zama zakaran duniya a Sambo da kuma lashe US gasar a yi yãki ba tare da dokoki. Lalle talented mutum ne talented a kome.

Chechnya kauyen Alkhan-Kala, a photo na wanda aka gabatar a cikin labarin, ya Rasha mai yawa da wasu manyan mutane. Daga cikin su akwai sanannun banki AA Arsamakov, Karĩmi Artist, actor-puppeteer Ya Yu sa, kare hakkin dan Adam lauya M. A. Musaev da kuma da dama sauran sanannun nisa fiye da kan iyakoki na jamhuriyar. Dukan su sun kasance cikin heroes of talabijin da rediyo da shirye-shirye, kazalika da wallafe a Rasha da kuma kasashen waje latsa. Su ne da gaskiya da yin alfahari da Chechnya Jamhuriyar.

Alkhan-Kala a cikin shekaru na jini rikicin

A bakin ciki kashi da aka shirya domin a kauyen a lokacin da na karshe Chechnya yaki, share ta cikin duwatsu na Caucasus. A sakamakon tashin, da yawa na da mazauna (musamman Rasha) da aka tilasta wa barin gidajensu da kuma raba m makomar 'yan gudun hijira. Akwai wadatacce shaidar da kisan-kiyashi da kasanta da Rasha-magana yawan jama'a, da girma da wanda a wancan shekara suka tsofaffi. Babu shakka cewa, sun kasance bã sanya a matsayin wani ɓangare na Inter-kabilanci rikici, da kuma kawai don dalili na shan mallaki dukiya wadanda kuma sirri enrichment.

A general, da Wahhabi jin zuciya a cikinsa kasance quite karfi isa ya ce cewa daga cikin mazaunan suna da irin mabiyin magoya bayan separatism da halittar wani Sharia jihar, kamar yadda da Rabshake Arbi Barayev da lnsaf, da bakin ciki da aka sani kunar bakin wake Hava Baraeva. Wannan goma sha bakwai bana yarinya a watan Yuni 2000 aikata hari, samu wani m amsa ba kawai a cikin kasar amma kuma kasashen waje.

Uncle da 'yar

Kusa da tarayya soja kafuwa ne Powered fis truck cushe da TNT. A sakamakon ta ayyuka da aka mutuwar uku Rasha sojoji da rauni biyar sauransu. Abin takaici, wannan doka yi da aka sani da yawa a Chechnya a matsayin jaruntakar da kuma abar koyi mataki. Game da Hawa Barayeva ya ko da hada wani song cewa ya zama Popular a tsakanin mutane.

Game da abin da irin mutanen da suke da wani contingent na doka m kungiyoyin a waɗannan shekaru, za ka iya samun ra'ayin a kan misali na wani kawun wannan matasa kashe kansa - waccan mujalla da muka Arbi Barayev. Ya tashi a lokacin da farko Chechnya yaki zuwa ga daraja da Birgediya Janar na Jamhuriyar Ichkeria, kuma ana hana wannan daraja , Aslan Maskhadov, ya kasance a cikin tsawon kafin farkon gaba yaƙin neman zaɓe, sami daraja kamar yadda wani ɗan fashi da suka ƙware a sace da kuma shugaban slavers gangs, wanda ya yi da'awar da dama mazauna Chechnya da ta kewaye.

Rayar da gangs

A lokaci na biyu Chechnya yakin, Rasha soja da aka tilasta ku ciyar a cikin kauyen da yawa "tsarkakewa" da kuma musamman yadda ake gudanar da haifar da kama dukkan wadanda ke da hannu a cikin doka soja tsarin. Wadannan ayyuka, bi da bi, ya ba Yunƙurin zuwa wani sabon kalaman na tashin hankali a kan wani ɓangare na data kasance a kauyen Alkhan-Kala (Chechnya), da amfani da makamai a karkashin kasa, wanda ayyuka ya zama mafi aiki.

A sakamakon ayyukan ta'addanci aikata by su sun zama mafi kisan kai na istinbadi dalĩli - shugabannin kauyen da kuma 'yan sanda, kazalika da waɗanda suka hada kai tare da kasar Rasha soja. Bugu da kari, shi da aka za'ayi da dama hare-hare na soja da kayan aiki na tarayya sojojin. Kawai bayan da yaki, a lokacin da Chechnya zumunta kwantar da hankula, kauyen Alkhan-Kala, ya kafa wani m rayuwa. Da kaɗan da kaɗan da shi ya fara komawa zuwa tsohon yan gudun hijira,} o} arin da ya mayar yaki-lalatar gida.

Alkhan-Kala. CAT 188

Duk da haka, shi ne lokacin da za a koma zuwa events na May 2006 da safe. Shi ne mai hutu, da kuma kauye ya har yanzu barci. Around 6:15 zuwa CAT 138, dake a kan babbar hanya Grozny - Alkhan-Kala, wanda yana dauke da sabis hada detachment daga Bashkortostan, matso kusa da biyu maza. Daya daga cikinsu yana da jakar baya a kan kafadu. A cikin tambaya na hari, tilasta su bar gidajensu a irin wannan inopportune lokacin, sun bayyana cewa, sun kasance mãsu nemi stragglers a kan Hauwa'u daga cikin garke. A 'yan sanda a kan wajibi, bai gamsu da amsar, na yi kokari su duba su takardun, sa'an nan wanda ya jakarka ta baya, ya kawo a cikin karfi, shi ne a shi da wani improvised fashewar na'urar. Abõkinsa ya jefa gurnati zuwa ga 'yan sanda da kuma kokarin bude wuta tare da wata bindiga, amma aka hallaka da wuta a kan shan kashi.

Fashewar ji rauni shida 'yan sanda, tare da uku daga cikinsu aka dauka zuwa asibiti cikin wani sosai tsanani yanayin. Binciken hukumomin nan da sannu gudanar ya kafa ainihi daga cikin maharan. Sun kasance mazaunan kauyen Kirov, kusa Grozny, Shamil Dzhanaraliyev da kuma Ahmed Inalov. Dukansu, kamar yadda ya juya waje - ko da sosai matasa. A farko daga cikinsu shi ne kawai shekara ashirin da bakwai da haihuwa, kuma da abokin tarayya ya kasance shekaru biyu ƙaramin. A AMINCI na wannan bayani, bãbu shakka kamar yadda ya ganewa na jikin laifi da hannu su kusantar dangi.

The kama accomplices

A daidai da Rasha dokar, laifi aikace-aikace da aka kafa a karkashin biyu articles - game da encroachment a kan rayuwar jami'an tilasta bin dokoki da kuma doka sayan makamai. Duk da cewa maharan suka kasance matattu, da gudanar da bincike da tukuna don gano wanda directed da ayyuka.

Bada jimawa ba, a sakamakon gudanar da-binciken ayyukan tsare biyar mambobi na wani clandestine kungiyar 'yan ta'adda da cewa yana da wani kai tsaye hali a kan' yan bindiga aikata aikin 'yan ta'adda a cikin Alkhan-Kala. Daga shaidarsu ya bayyana cewa mayakan an halaka su da shugabannin doka m kungiyar, a cikin abin da na karshe lokacin gudanar ya unsa da fursunoni.

Daya daga cikinsu - Dzhanaraliyev - akwai bayanai da cewa ko da watanni shida kafin ya aikata laifi da aka ƙoƙarin ba bisa ƙa'ida ba bar Chechnya da kuma matsawa zuwa Syria, amma an tsare ta jami'an tsaro. Kawai lura da yawa zumunta, aika zuwa jagorancin jamhuriyar, tsĩrar da shi daga azãba, kuma ka ba da damar komawa zuwa lumana rai, wanda ya juya ga zama kawai a allo bayan wanda ya taba daina aikata haram ayyukan.

Sanarwa da shugaban na jamhuriyar

Game da abin da ya faru a kauyen (kauyen Alkhan-Kala, Chechnya) ya yi wata sanarwa, mukaddashin shugaban na jamhuriyar Ramzan Kadyrov. A cikin jawabinsa, ya jaddada cewa, lamarin da ya kamata a daukarsa a matsayin tsanani laifi da nufin takobin tada zaune tsaye da halin da ake ciki a yankin. A cewar shi, a nan gaba za mu ƙara duk} o} arin magance sakamakon hare-haren ta'addanci da kuma yunkurin su hana ta komawa.

Ramzan Kadyrov ya tabbatar da Rasha da jama'a cewa alubalantar duk ba bisa doka ba ayyuka da nufin Ɗaukaka da tashin hankali, za a iya za'ayi a kan wani babban sikelin kuma dauki hali na wani uncompromising gwagwarmaya. A cikin sanarwa, ya kuma kara da cewa yanzu duniya ne a cike lilo aiwatar da fitarwa na Chechnya a matsayin wadata da daidaituwar rayuwa jumhuriya, da kuma shi ne yadda za ta kai zai sa kowane kokarin tabbatar da cewa babu renegades iya ba daina shi.