Cututtuka da kuma kwari na Pine

Evergreen Pine yarda da kyakkyawa duk shekara zagaye da kullum rayuwa fiye da sauran 'yan conifers. Amma wani lokacin wadannan itatuwa da ake gittar da cututtuka. Kwari Pine iya muhimmanci rage rayuwarsu.

kowa ailments

Mafi na kowa cuta na conifers (photos aka gabatar a cikin labarin) - fungal. Daga cikin mafi kowa cututtuka irin su Fusarium Pine (rataye needles kuma ta kara bushewa da kuma redness). Schutte talakawa (needles yellowing). Schutte ruwan kasa (bayyanar sinadarin mycelium akan allurar). Schutte ake yin dusar ƙanƙara (m ash shafi). Schutte m (nauyi abscission needles). dotistromoz Pine (ja spots a kan needles). tsatsa na Pine needles. kumfa kara tsatsa; necrosis na bawo. Ulcerative ciwon daji.

Yin rigakafi da magani daga cututtuka Schutte

Domin kauce wa irin matsalolin da musamman kula don zaɓar don dasa kayan, dace da ingancin decimates shuke-shuke da cewa sun riga dauka tushen. Domin lura da wadannan cututtuka bada shawarar zuwa fesa conifers daban-daban fungicidal mafita (sulfuric ko jan). Dace yanke da abin ya shafa rassan da cire opavshuyu needles.

Jiyya tsatsa cututtuka

Domin su rigakafin da ya kamata a ware daga lafiya da waxannan cututtukan itatuwa. Kamuwa da shuke-shuke sun gaba daya yanke, in ba haka ba da kamuwa da cuta shi ne makawa. Jiyya ne guda kamar yadda a cikin cututtuka Schütte. Shawarar hadi da yin amfani da ingancin immunostimulants.

kwari Pine

Kwari Pine itatuwa ba kawai ya faru, da suka faru kafofin taro. Suna iya zo daga wani nan kusa shakatawa, inda akwai coniferous, ko daga daji, idan akwai daya a kusa da nan. Bugu da ƙari kuma, kwari za a iya kawo tare da gona ko saya tare da dasa kayan. Iska, da tsuntsaye, har ma da mutum da kansa zai iya kawo cutarwa kwari a kan Pine.

Menene kwari na conifers

All Pine kwari kasu kashi da wadannan iri:

- tsotsa (aphids Pine, da Hamisa, coniferous mealybugs, Pine Quadraspidiotus perniciosus, Pine podkorny kwaro, gizo-gizo mites) .

- wadda take cin needles (ja Pine sawfly, Pine asu, rhyacionia Pine, Pine diba, Pine Minira mol).

- tareda žata bumps (Shishkovo asu, Silene Shishkovo).

- rayuwa karkashin haushi da akwati (ƙanana da manyan Pine irin ƙwaro, Pine Sawyer, Pine giwa, Silene nufi).

Yadda za a kawar da shuka cututtuka

Wannan ba wani cikakken jerin kwari na Pine, akwai fiye da 130 jinsunan wadannan kwari. Don magance su ta hanyar spraying, kara injections, vaccinations. To taimaka aktellik mafita, malathion, akarina, fundazol. Kawai m matakan taimakawa wajen hana abin da ya faru na kwari da cututtuka na Pine. Da fari dai, kana bukatar ka halitta ganiya yanayi na shuka girma, yi amfani da duka biyu sinadaran da nazarin halittu hanyoyin da iko kwari, yadda ya kamata tattara da tsaba, a ajiye su a wani low zazzabi, kafin seeding aiwatar bayani na potassium permanganate, to disinfect da ƙasa.