Dacryocystitis jariri. Mene ne wannan?

Sun iyaye sau da yawa da za a magance irin wannan sabon abu, a lokacin da su Toddler a ciki kusurwa ta idanu bayyana lumps na mugunya, wanda daga baya kai ga tarewa da ido da kuma redness.

Dole ne mu biya haraji to da yawa zamani uwaye wanda shugabancin nan da nan zuwa rai ne wannan ido cuta ne conjunctivitis. Suka fara rayayye yãƙi da shi, wanke idanu ko furatsilinom karfi shayi da cewa taimaka wajen sauri rabu da wadannan cututtuka. Duk da haka, a cikin hanyar cutar za a iya ba kawai inflamed conjunctiva na ido, amma kuma a pathological yanayin yadda dacryocystitis jariri. A wannan yanayin, da ake dasu kamuwa da cuta cikin sauri ninka ba a cikin conjunctival kogo, da kuma abin da ake kira lacrimal jakar kwai located a ciki kusurwa na kowane ido a wani musamman kashi gado - lacrimal fossa.

Neonatal dacryocystitis bayyana ko dai nan da nan bayan haihuwa ko a cikin 'yan makonni bayan da cewa, a lokacin da yaro ya fara rayayye aiki da lacrimal gland, samar da wani sirri. Ba dole ne a ce cewa kuka real hawaye nan da nan bayan haihuwa iya zama kawai 15% na dukkan yara a sauran 85% na wannan alama bayyana a cikin 4-8 makonni daga lokacin haihuwa. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa lacrimal gland shine yake, kazalika da yawa wasu gawawwaki a haihuwa ba da cikakkiyar sifa, ta ilimin Halittar Jiki tsarin jurewa ta karshe bambantawa sosai daga baya, ya fara cikakken aiki kawai watanni biyu. A dangane da wadannan ilimin Halittar Jiki da kuma physiological halaye dacryocystitis wanda cututtuka bayyananna a cikin nau'i na suppuration da slezostoyaniya, wani lokacin ga wani dogon lokaci ba a gano.

Babban dalilin da zai sa neonatal dacryocystitis ne anomaly na lacrimal wurare:

• rashi ko hypoplasia lacrimal maki,
• kunkuntar hawaye ducts,
• quntata lacrimonasal tashar ,
• kiyaye shi nasolacrimal tayi membrane.

Sau da yawa sosai shi dacryocystitis jariri ya auku saboda unexploded haihuwa lacrimonasal membrane cewa da yawa thicker fiye da saba. Kullum samar da hawaye saboda data kasance nasolacrimal bututu toshewa ba zai iya, a matsayin sa ran, to shiga cikin nasopharynx. Akwai farko alama - slezostoyanie a lokacin da jaririn ta idanu ne kullum "a kan rigar tabo." A kadan daga baya, akwai kamuwa da lacrimal jakar kwai, saboda ba da hawaye a cikin ruwa wanke ya zastaivayas ciki da kuma samar da kyakkyawan yanayi ga ci gaban da kwayan Flora. A sakamakon haka ne bayyanar da ake dasu samu farko mucous sa'an nan surkin jini lacrimal maki a ciki kusurwa ta idanu. Eyelids dan kadan kumbura, da idanu da dan kadan inflamed bayyanar. A tsanani da rikitarwa iya faruwa a cikin nau'i na cellulitis na lacrimal jakar kwai, ko ƙurji samuwar, bukata gaggawa tiyata.

Dacryocystitis magani ka'idojin da su ne bisa maido da al'ada patency na lacrimal fili da kuma ya ɗauke kumburi. Dacryocystitis, lura da abin da za a iya za'ayi biyu ra'ayin mazan jiya da kuma m dabara na bukatar wani sosai m da kuma haƙuri m daga iyaye da kuma likita ma'aikatan.

Duk wani magani yana farawa da wani antibacterial ido saukad, su ne mafi alhẽri gudanar daidai da ji na ƙwarai kwayoyin maganin rigakafi. Next, iyaye ya kamata su gudanar da kanka tausa yankin na lacrimal jakar kwai daga 5 zuwa 10 sau a rana don kokarin warware inji nasolacrimal membrane. Idan wadannan jan ba taimaka, to, shi yana nufin cewa yaro yana bukatar in je ta wurin nasolacrimal bututu probing hanya, wanda kullum yakan taimaka don cikar ci gaba ta permeability. Duk da haka, wani mulki akwai ban. Lokacin da toshewa ba a wani zirga-zirga jam, da kuma takaita da fitar kasusuwan jikinsu canal, jariri yana bukatar a yi daga daya zuwa jerin reconstructive tiyata, wanda ɗawainiyar don gyara wani daga ilimin Halittar Jiki anomaly.