Dasa a cikin kaka currant - a zama dole gwargwado ga m girbi na bazara

Currants da kuma fi son yashi loam loam kasar gona da isasshen danshi. Dasa ne da za'ayi a cikin kaka currant biennial ko shekara-shekara seedlings da da raya tushen tsarin.

jeri

Dasa na baki currant a cikin kaka kamata a da za'ayi a cikin wani takamaiman juna.

1. A nisa tsakanin layuka ne 2 m, da kuma tsakanin shuke-shuke a cikin layuka - har zuwa mita 1.5.
2. Band makirci bambanta dakatar gano wuri da bushes da nesa therebetween ne daga 0.5 zuwa 0.8 mita. Manya bushes tare da wannan hanya zai ci a cikin wani m line, kuma za su bukatar karin hankali pruning a lokacin da girma kakar.

A karo na farko, yayin da shrubs ba su girma a tsakanin layuka za a iya girma farkon kayan lambu, wanda za a iya cire kafin daukana berries (radishes, ganye da kuma legumes).

Don currant dasa a cikin fall ne nasara da dukan dasa kayan ya dauka tushen, seedling tushen dole ne a yanke wa lafiya nama. Sai suka kamata a tsoma a cikin wani Mash lãka kuma bar shi har zuwa saukowa.

saukowa

Karkata dasa currants kaka shi zai samar da ingantacciyar rayuwa kudi a cikin bazara. Rufe shawarar 10-11 cm. A irin wannan dasa spring buds zai ba da wani karfi girma ta tsaye ne, da abin da sauri kafa wani karfi m daji. Lokacin da kananan kai tsaye dasa seedlings shuka za a ci gaba kamar yadda wani low-samar da gwaggwabar riba itacen da gajeren ciyayi lokaci.

Tare da zurfin dasa, musamman a kan nauyi kasa, tushen tsarin bai isa ba oxygen, da kuma shuka zai daina girma, wanda kuma adversely shafi amfanin gona.

Idan ƙasa ruwa dake kusa fit iya fada currants a kan duwatsu, ko ridges (1 m m).

A lokacin jeri na tushen rabo daga seedlings a cikin saukowa rami wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa duk da Tushen ana mike har da ba a nada. Yayyafa da ƙasa da humus da kuma ma'adinai da takin mai magani, dan kadan girgiza da shuka da kuma lokaci-lokaci compacting cikin ƙasa. Saboda haka, za a voids a cikin tushen sashi, da kuma duniya a ko'ina cika saukowa rami.

Shawarar dasa a cikin kaka currant biyu ko uku iri daban-daban tare ripening sau.

watering

Lokacin da rami da aka cika halfway nuna nomena rani (1/2 buckets da kyau). Sa'an nan cika sama da ƙasa rago sake shayar da mulched peat ko humus (10 cm).

Bayan saukowa daga iri bukatar sassauta kasar gona tsakanin layuka.

Duk irin currants hygrophilous, a matsayin tushen suna located a cikin 20-50 cm daga surface. Idan kaka shuka ban ruwa da aka sanya, a cikin bazara da tushen fara girma rayayye, ta haka ne samar da wani farkon toho hutu da kuma m flowering. Lokacin da wani karamin adadin hazo a lokacin rani na lokaci-lokaci watering currants da ake bukata, musamman a kan haske kasa. A rashin ruwan sama ya shayar da shrubs bukatar a farkon watan Yuni, a lokacin da karfi girma na harbe fara a marigayi Yuni - kafin flowering. A watan Yuli, a lokacin da berries ana zuba a tsakiyar watan Agusta - bayan da girbi. Kuma kaka shuka ban ruwa ake bukata a watan Oktoba idan kaka ya bushe.

Al'ada watering da shuka: 50-60 lita 1 sq. m. Ruwa dole moisten dukan tushen Layer na kasar gona (50-60 cm). Domin ba tanƙwara tushen abin wuya, watering zõ da wani sako (tsagi) a kan karkara na kambi tsinkaya ko yayyafa. Bayan ban ruwa ne m hanya loosening layuka.