Dasa crocuses a fall a kasa. Dates na dasa crocuses

Farkon flower cewa da farko ray na spring sunshine so ido, shi ne girman kai suna da crocus. Wannan flower aka yadu da aka sani a matsayin mai Saffron. Dasa ne da za'ayi a cikin kaka crocus. A cikin pre-kasa kana bukatar ka yi da hakkin adadin taki, kamar yadda wannan flower fi son a sako-sako da, m ƙasa.

Crocuses: taƙaitaccen bayanin da shuka

Wannan inji nasa ne a gidan na Iris. Akwai game da 80 jinsin, kuma shi fiye da 300 iri. Crocuses ya kasu kashi biyu manyan kungiyoyin:

• wadanda cewa Bloom a spring.
• wadanda cewa Bloom a lokacin rani.

flowering lokacin da suka sami wani sosai short - ba fiye da kwanaki 10.

Babban fasali na sama flower:

• juriya ga niyya yanayi mamaki.
• hali radiyo.
• sauki daga tabbatarwa.

A daya batu da bayanai da kuma furanni zai iya girma da shekaru 5.

Crocuses: dasa a cikin fall. dasa lokaci

Dasa wadannan shuke-shuke dogara a kan su irin. crocus dasa dabino ne kamar haka:

• marigayi spring ko farkon lokacin rani (ga kaka).
• Oktoba-Nuwamba (A cikin bazara,).

Kawai bukatar mu tuna babban mulki ne: da tsari yana tafiya ne kawai a lokacin da tsire-tsire ne a wani lokaci na cikakkar sauran. Za'ayi crocus dasa kafin hunturu a cikin ƙasa. Saya kwararan fitila crocus growers bayar da shawarar a watan Agusta ko Satumba. A wannan lokaci, da shuka ne a sauran. Lokacin da kaka weather karfafa mai dumi, da crocus dasa dabino iya dan kadan motsa har zuwa tsakiyar watan Nuwamba.

A muka ambata a sama shuke-shuke, flowering a kaka, saye a watan Yuni ko a farkon watan Agusta.

Dasa crocuses a cikin hasarar da halin da wadannan siffofin:

• ganye na dasa fatsifatsi da yin yaushi,
• ƙarshe da suka mutu.
• chive zauna rauni, amma da rai.

A farko spring bayan sama dasa crocus kullum ba zai iya Bloom.

Location da ƙasa ga furanni

Wannan inji bukatar da-shirye gona. Ta takin da taki, a Bugu da kari, da gãshin. Yana ba kyau ga flower matsanancin yawa daga danshi da kuma ruwa stagnation. Saboda haka, idan da za'ayi a cikin kaka crocus dasa a cikin ƙasa, musamman lãka, ƙara kadan yashi.

A mafi kyau ƙasa ga wannan shuka ne, ba shakka, sauki supesschany ƙasa. The site ya kamata a da drained saboda stagnation na ruwa take kaiwa zuwa Rotting shuke-shuke.

Fi dacewa, 10-15 kwanaki bada shawarar su yi ta tono a ƙasar, a lokacin da lokacin ya zo dasa crocuses. A kaka ba bukatar ka yi a lokacin da dasa kwararan fitila ba taki.

Don furanni ba karamin, a gare su shi ne muhimmanci a zabi wani wuri cewa shi ne da lit. Yana da muhimmanci cewa tsire-tsire suna ba shaded itatuwa. Ko da yake wannan shuka ke tsiro da kyau a m inuwa.

By barbarar gona ya kamata kuma a kusanta tsanani. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa babban hatsari na nitrogen domin crocus. Saboda haka, mafi kyau daya domin shi ne takin arziki a cikin phosphorus da potassium abun ciki. Bayan na farko alama kashi zama dole ga samuwar buds crocus da kuma mika flowering zamani. Na biyu shi ne wani alama kashi muhimmanci shuka kwararan fitila.

Dasa crocuses a cikin hasarar

Dasa ko transplanting wadannan shuke-shuke bukatar tabbata ba tare da furanni. Idan ka har yanzu dasa flowering samfurori, su sami ƙarfi ne kawai game da shekara biyu.

Dasa crocus karkashin hunturu a cikin wadannan iri: da kwan fitila da aka saukar zuwa zurfin 10 cm Distance tsakanin shuke-shuke da ya kamata a kiyaye, kuma a kalla 4 cm ..

A kauri daga cikin gona Layer sama da dasa kayan ba kasa da ninki biyu na diamita daga cikin kwan fitila. Wannan shi ne lokacin da ƙasa ne sako-sako da. Amma a yanayin saukan nauyi kasa wannan adadi ne kawai guda diamita na dasa kayan.

A bisa shawarwari ga zurfin dasa wadannan kwararan fitila bukatar tsananin tsayar da babu. Tun da crocuses suna da ikon tsara da kansa: Hanyar samuwar hakar daga tushen sa.

Dasa crocuses a cikin gida ne da wani muhimmanci shawarwarin. Idan data ba isasshe sanyi-resistant shuke-shuke, ya kamata su zama zamulchirovat.

Tsawanta da flowering na shuke-shuke, lambu tafi a kan wani kadan zamba: crocus kwararan fitila ana shuka a raba ramuka a daban-daban zurfin. Wannan zai ba da damar zuwa a ji dadin kyau na furanni na crocus ga a kalla a mako na gaba.

Bayan dasa, ƙasa inda da tsire-tsire ana shuka, kadan shayar da ɗauka da sauƙi rufe da Pine zuriyar dabbobi. Wannan zai ci gaba da danshi ƙara da kare shuke-shuke daga tsananin frosts a cikin hali na snowless hunturu.

Sake bugun crocus tsaba

Wadannan shuke-shuke haifa su "baby" - wani yaro klubnelukovichki. Suna kafa daga buds, wanda zauna a cikin axils na da Sikeli. Lokacin da tsohon klubnelukovichka mutu, sabon yara suna fara girma a kan nasu, forming wani irin "gida". Sai dai kungiyar na related kwararan fitila. The sama Hanyar ne mafi inganci Hanyar kiwo shuke-shuke kamar crocus furanni. Dasa da kuma kula a wannan yanayin da ake yi sosai a hankali don haka kamar yadda ba su lalata da bulbous abu.

Corm ke tsirarwa, kuma zama ya fi girma tare da kowane wucewa shekara. Wannan results a mai yawa da ake kira yara. Lokacin da suka samu kusa, kuma sun fara yin tsoma baki da juna, suka shakka bukatar zauna.

Idan yanayin yarda, shi ne muhimmanci ga yara na daya musamman irin kwararan fitila dasa a kungiyoyin. Wannan dasa blooms kamar 4 shekaru bayan dasa.

Na biyu haifuwa Hanyar yin crocus tsaba. Amma wannan hanya ne kawai dace da spring, da shuke-shuke. Crocuses cewa Bloom a cikin fall, 'ya'yan kai a kai, saboda farkon mai tsanani frosts bari su ƙulla da tsaba.

Shuka da shuka kayan da ake bukata a cikin kananan tukwane ko kwalaye. Wannan zai ba da damar kananan seedlings bai samu rasa daga mai girma, kuma za su fi kare daga weeds. Pot dole ne a rufe baki fim da kuma tabbatar da cewa ba su bushe. Idan seedlings ganye wither bãya gaba daya, ba za su iya zama kadan yayyafa "


". Amma yana da muhimmanci hankali kada ka yi gona ma rigar kamar yadda wannan zai iya sa Rotting na seedlings. Seedlings Bloom for game da 5 years.

kula crocuses

Musamman hadaddun saka idanu na wani shuka ba ya bukatar kamar furanni crocus. Dasa da kuma kula da kawai 'yan sharudda:

• da zarar sun dole a thinned fitar for 'yan shekaru saboda sharadi gwargwado kowane klubnelukovichka haifar up to 10 yara kowace shekara, kuma an zama ya fi girma;
• rami tsari in spring, da shuka ne da za'ayi a cikin bazara bayan da yellowing na ganye.
• bushe da kuma adana kwararan fitila a cikin inuwa.

Bugu da kari, ya kamata a lura da cewa akwai da yawa daga cututtuka da kuma kwari a tsire-tsire kamar crocuses. Dasa da kuma kula ne da za'ayi a cikin kaka, tare da wadannan shawarwari:

• Kafin dasa a bude ƙasa da shi ne kyawawa rike da kwan fitila shuke-shuke a cikin potassium permanganate bayani. Wannan zai hana ci gaban fungal cututtuka dasa.
• Ci gaba da kwararan fitila crocus dole ne ta kasance a cikin gidan, wato, daga hakori. Waɗannan su ne babban makiyan shuka.

Har ila yau, don samun mai kyau ramummuka corms, lambu bayar da shawarar su wurin zama a kowace shekara. Wannan zai ba da damar kiddies don samun karin sarari for girma.

tilasta crocuses

Yana barasan taimaka wajen cimma sosai farkon flowering crocuses a. A saboda wannan dalili, ya dace kawai healthiest kwararan fitila. Wani wuri a cikin Satumba lambu bayar da shawarar dasa su a cikin tukwane. Land a cikin tanki ya zama dan kadan m. Tukwane dole ne a rufe da wani fim, ya yiwu a ta sa 'yan ramukan don samun iska.

Wannan akwati tare da hawa abu da aka sanya a cikin wani ginshiki ko wani duhu da sanyi wuri. A farkon Janairu, da farko harbe bayyana. Sa'an nan, da wiwi da aka cire daga dakin iska zafin jiki zuwa 15 digiri Celsius inda shi rikitarwa takarda bags. Yana da muhimmanci kada su manta da shayar da shuka.

Mako guda baya, growers rika cire fim daga cikin tukunya. Make su a cikin wani dumi yanayi wajibi ne a lokacin da akwai riga na farko buds. Blooming crocuses dogara da yawan zafin jiki a cikin dakin: ƙananan shi ne, da ya fi tsayi su ne a Bloom.

Ku fitar kaka crocus za a iya amince dasa a bude ƙasa.

A mafi kyau abokan for crocus

Showy blooms da kuma ci gaban da wadannan launuka a kusa da lambu ce da wadannan shuke-shuke:

• Mahonia.
• boxwood.
• Yew.
• thuja.
• Galanthus.
• gelleborus.
• primroses.
• eritroniumam.
• erantis.

Aikace-aikace na crocuses

Wadannan shuke-shuke suna yadu amfani da irin dalilai:

• don ƙirƙirar wani kyakkyawan wuri mai faɗi zane rabo.
• a matsayin kyauta na furanni a tukwane ga holidays (ranar soyayya, 8 Maris).
• a matsayin kayan yaji domin dafa abinci.
• a matsayin abinci colorant.

Har ila yau, wannan shuka ne yadu amfani a madadin magani. Bisa crocus yi musamman ido saukad da takalmin gyaran kafa tafiya tincture kamar Saffron yana antimutagenic da anticarcinogenic Properties.

Dasa crocuses a cikin hasarar bayar da damar da za su ji dadin flowering wannan shuka ne riga a farkon spring. Amma da data ba kunya furanni kun girma, da kuma kyau sosai, kuma da ban sha'awa, yana da muhimmanci a bi wasu sauki shawarwari a kan su dasa.