Harkokin waje na kamfen na Rasha sojojin

Bayan da faduwa a yakin da na Napoleon ta soja ayyuka da aka yi niyya ga fitar da Faransa daga kasashe a yammacin Turai. Kamar haka suka fara da kasashen waje kamfen na Rasha sojojin. 1812 shi ne farkon soja motsi. Duk da shan kashi, Napoleon ta sojojin kasance har yanzu da isasshen ƙarfi.

Harkokin waje na kamfen na Rasha sojojin a 1813 yarda share daga Faransa ƙasar Poland da kuma Vistula. Ya umarci Rasha sojojin, Field Marshal Kutuzov. A kasashen waje yaƙin neman zaɓe na Rasha sojojin Kutuzov Kalisz aka rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniya a kan Rasha-Prussian alliance da Napoleon. Wannan yarjejeniya alama farkon na shida kawance da Faransa. Wannan alliance yana goyan bayan da Turai al'ummai, mukaddashin a cikin gwagwarmaya da karkiya daga Napoleon.

Harkokin waje na kamfen na Rasha sojojin a tare da tare da Prussian sojojin fara a marigayi Maris. A Jamus, yadu fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa yaƙin motsi a raya na Faransa. Rasha sojojin gida mutane maraba kamar yadda kahon. A tsakiyar watan Afrilu na wannan shekara (1813), Napoleon fi mai da hankali game da 200 mutane dubu da Rasha-Prussian sojojin a cikin adadin game da 92 dubu. A wannan lokacin, sojojin Rasha umarta ta Wittgenstein (bayan mutuwar Kutuzov), bayan da sojojin jagorancin wuce zuwa Barclay de Tolly.

Masõya (Rasha da kuma Prussia) suka ci a farko a kan Afrilu 20, a Lutzen, May 8-9, sa'an nan a Bautzen. Harkokin waje na kamfen na Rasha sojojin ƙare a lokacin da shiga na tsaida wutar yaƙi (23 May). Yana dade har 29 Yuli.

A tattaunawar da Napoleon amsa kamar yadda wani ke tsakiya Austria. Duk da haka, sũ, sun kasance m. A sakamakon haka, da Austria gwamnati da Faransa warware dukan abin da dangantakar. Napoleon sanya da Sweden, hade da gwamnatin Rasha a 1812 kwangila. Tare da Rasha da kuma Prussia kammala wani taron United Kingdom, don samar musu da tallafin. Teplice yarjejeniyarsu (1813, Satumba 28) aka sanya hannu tsakanin masõya da kuma Austria, nan da nan ya koma da jam'iyya da kuma United Kingdom.

Saboda haka, akwai game da 492.000 mutane a gaba kasashen waje yaƙin neman zaɓe na Rasha sojojin kawance sojojin (Rasha 173,000). Dukan su a haɗe a cikin uku sojojin. Game da 237 dubu sojoji shiga Bohemian sojojin. Ta umarci Austria Field Marshal Schwarzenberg. Game da 100 mutane dubu kafa Silesian Army Blücher (Field Marshal na Prussia). Fiye da 150 mutane dubu zo zuwa Arewa Army, waɗanda aka umarta ta Bernadotte (Swedish Crown Prince). Don Hamburg aka zabi ta hanyar raba jiki, kunsha na 30 da mutane dubu.

A lokaci guda Napoleon ta sojojin kunshi 440.000 sojoji. Babban ɓangare na da sojoji located in Saxony.

Agusta 1813 alama da counter-m na kawance sojojin. Bohemian sojojin 14 da kuma 15 Agusta aka ci a cikin yãƙi (Dresden yaƙi) tare da babban sojojin na Faransa. Napoleon ta sojojin da aka ƙoƙarin bi da ci regiments, amma Rasha rearguard jefa makiya a yakin Kulm (Agusta 17-18). Dakarun Faransa a karkashin umurnin MacDonald sha kashi a wani yaƙi da sojojin Silesia da kuma Northern Army ci sojojin Oudinot.

Da shan kashi na Napoleon ta sojojin ya faru bayan mika mulki ga general Allied m. Wannan yaki (Leipzig) ya daga ta hudu zuwa ta bakwai na Oktoba a 1813.

A saurã daga cikin sojojin Faransa ya tafi ko'ina a Rhine. A Hamburg, shi da aka kewaye da Davout.

A sakamakon nasara soja mataki a hade sojojin na kawance da Napoleon aka tilasta watsi Denmark da kuma sanya hannu tare da Birtaniya da kuma Sweden, da zaman lafiya yarjejeniyarsu a 1814. Bugu da kari, Denmark zamar masa dole ya shiga yaƙi da Faransa.

Next, Napoleon ta sojojin da aka fitar daga cikin Netherlands. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci sakamakon yakin neman zabensa a 1813 ya kwata 'yanci na Jamus daga Faransa invaders.