Hip coxarthrosis: haddasawa, cututtuka da kuma magani

Coxarthrosis hip - dystrophic Pathology a cikin abin da samar da degenerative canje-canje a articular guringuntsi, kuma m osteophytes samuwar kuma nakasawa shafi cikin mota aiki na ƙananan wata gabar jiki.

Wannan cuta ne na farko ko na biyu. A 25% na lokuta rajista farko coxarthrosis, hip, wanda shi ne mai raba cuta. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran pathologies na musculoskeletal tsarin da aka kafa ta a sakandare nau'i na cutar.

Akwai da dama iri na take hakki:

• involution - auku saboda shekaru da alaka da canje-canje a cikin jiki.

• post-traumatic coxarthrosis hip.

• saboda osteochondropathy femoral kai.

• a nakasar dysplasia (subluxation) na hip hadin gwiwa .

• wata cuta da cewa tasowa a sakamakon daukan hotuna zuwa kamuwa da cuta, allergens, rheumatic pathologies.

• nau'in hadin gwiwa lalacewar cewa shi ne wani sakamako na rayuwa cuta ko hormonal imbalances.

Bugu da kari, coxarthrosis, hip ne idiopathic yanayi, a lokacin da etiology rauni ba za a iya kafa a fili.

Daga cikin abubuwan da taimakawa ga ci gaban da cuta ya kamata ma a yi ta da wani wuce kima danniya a kan gidajen abinci, amosanin gabbai da kuma tasiri na gadar hali.

Clinical bayyananen koksartroza

A mafi yawan lokuta, cutar tasowa bayan shekaru 40, da kuma a cikin mata shi ne da yawa fiye da wuya fiye da na maza.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka da cutar:

• zafi a makwancin gwaiwa da cinya (a gaban ko gefen surface).
• lameness saboda rage daga shafa reshe.
• atrophic canje-canje a cinya tsokoki.

Dole ne in ce cewa a farko da zafi ba ma mai tsanani, auku bayan jiki exertion. Range na motsi a cikin gidajen abinci da marasa lafiya kusan canzawa. Lokacin da X-ray jarrabawa saukar qananan tsarin canje-canje ga abin ya shafa yankin.

Tare da kara ci gaban da cutar da zafi zama mafi tsanani, don haka marasa lafiya fara tafiya tare da kara. Bugu da kari, shi yana bunkasa reflex tsoka spasm cewa triggers bayyanar zafi a sauran (misali, lokacin barci).

A cikin uku mataki na coxarthrosis zafi ne mai gudana, hadin gwiwa motor aiki ne sosai. Akwai degeneration na tsokoki a cinyoyinsa da gindi, kazalika da lankwashewa contracture, wanda results a cikin wani gagarumin rage na ciwon ƙafafunsa. A wannan mataki da cutar tasowa osteoarthritis na sauran gidajen abinci na wata gabar jiki da kuma sosai motsi na kashin baya.

Hip coxarthrosis: magani jagororin

Lokacin da masu ra'ayin mazan jiya far ne sau da yawa wajabta wadannan kungiyoyin da kwayoyi:

• nonsteroidal antiinflammatory kwayoyi.
• analgesics.
• hormones.
• hondroprotektory.
• tsoka relaxants.
• kwayoyi da dilate jini.

A tsanani lokuta, wani m far a cikin nau'i na arthroplasty (hadin gwiwa maye), wanda damar rage zafi da kuma mayar da mota aiki na hip hadin gwiwa.