Honeysuckle Berel: musamman namo, bayanin irin iri-iri, photo, reviews

honeysuckle berries a cikin gidãjen Aljanna zo farko. Lokacin da itatuwa har yanzu blooming a kan bushes wannan shuka ne riga kashe. A mafi kyau iri na honeysuckle ba kawai da amfani da magani Properties, amma kuma wuce yarda da m ni'ima lambu girbi. A baya can, shi scrubs amfani da matsayin ado ado da gidãjen Aljanna. Amma an nan da sannu saukar da ban mamaki m Properties. Yau, da yawa iri, misali: Honeysuckle Blue Bird, mai sukar lamiri, sihiri, da kuma waɗansu da yawa - An yadu a yi amfani da mutãne magani.

Mafi na kowa iri

Wannan inji ne a zahiri fashe a cikin Rasha gidãjen Aljanna. Ko da shekaru ashirin da suka wuce don ta namo sosai 'yan mutane tunani. A mai son aikin lambu al'ada yada a ko'ina cikin kasar, amma kuma mafi yawansu shi za a iya samu a cikin Far East da Urals, Eastern Siberia, a cikin Altai. Dan kadan kasa bukatar shi a cikin kudancin yankunan. Gaskiyar ita ce, har ma mafi irin honeysuckle ba zai iya girma a musamman zafi yanayin yanayi.

A mafi unpretentious iri dauke Viliga, Gzhelka, Cinderella. Sun kasance mai ladabi ga namo a sanyi Siberian yankuna. Alal misali, Viliga iri-iri za su iya jure sanyi pyatidesyatigradusny. Gzhelka yi imani m shuka: shi dai itace kyau kwarai shinge, kai wani tsawo na mita biyu, kuma shi ya ba ka ban mamaki dadi berries tare da halayyar tartness. Tare da kowace shuka batun da dokoki na noma zai iya samun biyu da rabi kilo na amfanin gona.

rarrabuwa

A farkon iri hada da Blue Bird, wanda berries ne ba acidity, Moreno tare da manya-manyan 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, Altair, da sauransu. D. Su suna girma ko a cikin Moscow yankin.

Srednesozrevayuschimi iri dauke Amphora, Dabbar, honeysuckle Berel (bayanin iri, photo gabatar a kasa). Late-maturing jinsunan, wanda suna da berries ripen a marigayi Yuni, suna Kingfisher, Nymph, Ramenskoye.

Birnin Leningrad, Giant - daya daga cikin mafi high-samar da gwaggwabar riba iri na shuke-shuke bred a Pavlov ta dakin gwaje-gwaje.

A general, yana da wuya a ce abin da irin al'adu ne mafi kyau. All iri ne mai kyau. Mafi yawansu ba su ne farin ciki masu su da dadi kuma da lafiya berries.

Honeysuckle Berel: bayanin irin iri-iri, da hotuna

Wannan jinsunan da aka bred ta tsallaka da Blue spindles, Blue Bird, kuma Azure. Berel - honeysuckle da tsayi, kafa da kuma dan kadan yada bushes da m kambi. The harbe na wannan shuka ne tsawo da kuma quite m. Bã su da wani brownish-kore da anthocyanin saka launi. Bar lebur, matsakaici-sized, zagaye-m. Berries, wanda ya ba da wannan shuka, da duhu blue color tare da wani karfi Bloom. Su ne quite manyan, da-fusiform. 'ya'yan nauyi ya zo daya gram. Berry dandano ne mai dadi, kuma m, tare da halayyar m iyawa. Berel - honeysuckle alaka matsakaici lokaci balaga. Amfanin ƙasa da daji da ta je uku kilo. Grade siffofin ne akwai mãsu rauni osypaemost kuma high hunturu hardiness. Injectors for honeysuckle Berel - Kamchatsky look da ita kansa seedlings. Berries na aji amfani for canning - in compotes da na halitta juices, kazalika don samun wani abinci colorant.

zuwa ƙasa bukatun

Berel - Honeysuckle samobesplodnaya. Saboda haka, don samun amfanin gona mai kyau, shi a daya site bukatar da za a dasa kusa da wani iri-iri, ko kuma ta seedlings. Kawai a cikin wannan harka da shi za a bayar da baibayin amya kwari. A wasu yankuna, honeysuckle Berel dauke da muhimmanci sosai zuma shuka. Saka shi daga spring to kaka, tare da togiya na Mayu da Yuni. A cikin wadannan watanni, honeysuckle Berel a mataki na aiki girma daga cikin harbe. Wadanda suke faruwa da za a shuka a cikin bazara na al'ada, ya kamata ka san cewa wannan dole ne a yi gaban toho fashe. Ya kamata kuma a haifa tuna cewa Berel - honeysuckle, wanda tana farkawa a farkon isa.

Masana sun bayar da shawarar dasa wannan shuka a cikin kaka, fara daga na ƙarshe kwanaki na Satumba da kuma tsakiyar watan Oktoba. Don fara karba a kan site ne mafi dadi wuri domin a kawo gona da ake bukata sigogi, haƙa ramummuka da kuma shirye dasa seedlings. Berel - honeysuckle, wanda ne mafi dace haske, kare daga iska, low-maƙaryaciya, swampy yankunan. A shuka za a iya dasa kusa da shinge ko kewaye da bushes na sauran iri. A kasar gona ya zama m - baƙin yumɓu ko yashi loam. A matalauta ƙasa kwayoyin halitta ya kamata a yi. A lokuta inda PH tamanin da ƙasa a cikin shafin da aka canja zuwa high acidity a cikin ƙasa ya kamata a kara alli, ko dolomite gari.

saukowa

Honeysuckle bushes na iri da ake sanya shi a cikin ƙasa, ya kamata a bari, kuma cire karye tushen da kuma harbe. Dasa ne da za'ayi a cikin rami tare da zurfin har zuwa arba'in santimita. A nisa tsakanin su ya kamata a tsakanin daya da kuma mita biyu. A ramuka ya kamata a yi da kyau rotted taki ko humus bit biyu superphosphate, itace ash da potassium sulfate. Takin da ya kamata a sosai gauraye da topsoil. A kasa na cikin rami ya kamata su hade mounds, kuma suka kafa daji honeysuckle. Sa'an nan kuma ka bukatar yada tushen da kuma rufe su da sako-sako da ƙasa. Kula dole ne a dauki cewa bayan dasa tushen kwala ya a zurfin uku zuwa biyar santimita. Sa'an nan Karamin gona a kusa da seedlings ya kamata a yi a kusa da bumpers da kuma zuba guga na ruwa yanki. Da zarar da danshi da ake tunawa, an mulching kasar gona a kusa da daji peat, humus ko busasshiyar ƙasa.

Berel, honeysuckle: Features na namo

Manufar kowane lambu, girma a ƙasar da cewa al'ada ne mai arziki girbi. Subject ga dukan zama dole yanayi: na yau da kullum watering, weeding, loosening kasar gona a kusa da bushes, dace aikace-aikace na gargajiya, pruning da kuma kariya daga kwari - shuka ni'ima a gare ta dadi berries dole. Ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa mafi kula da honeysuckle Berel, da Smart look na ta daji kuma aukaka girbi.

Facilitates aiwatar da girma cewa a lokacin farko da shekaru uku bayan dasa shrubs a cikin bazara da bukata kawai wani tsauni, ba shakka, da ruwa, da kuma sassauta kasar gona, cire weeds. Pruning matasa shuke-shuke, ba a bukatar. Watering kamata ka tsakaita Berel honeysuckle. Kawai a bushe weather, danshi dole ne a kawota da alheri, saboda rashin ruwa da berries fara dandana m, kuma su quality barazana. Pruning honeysuckle spring da aka gudanar more tare da tsafta dalilai. A yankunan da m weather da kuma na yau da kullum ruwan sama ya shayar da shuka yana bukatar uku ko sau hudu da kakar. The adadin ruwa zuwa kowace shuka a lokaci ya zama lita goma.

pruning

A farko shekaru biyu ko uku bayan saukowa daga shuka ba ka bukatar shi. Kuma bayan, a lokacin da harbe girma kullum da daji ba ya duba ma dakatar, ba za ka iya rush a cikin shi. A cikin mafi kyau idan, a tsafta pruning a cikin spring honeysuckle.

Akwai lokuta a lokacin da aiwatar da thinning daji ne da za'ayi kawai a cikin bakwai-shekara takwas bayan dasa. Ko da yake wasu Agronomists bayar da shawarar da amfanin gona harbe da seedlings nan da nan bayan dasa, rage su zuwa bakwai ko takwas santimita. Kuma ku yi jira zuwa daji ya karu ta kore taro. Pruning honeysuckle da za'ayi a cikin kaka na fi bayan girbi.

Idan shrub ya zama karfi thicken, za ka iya yanka 'yan sifili rassan girma daga ƙasa. Dry, fashe, ko ma stubby rassan bukatar da za a uninstalled. 'Ya'yan itatuwa suna kafa kawai a kan karfi shekara-shekara harbe. Saboda haka, ya kamata su ba za a taqaitaccen. Shi ne mafi alhẽri yanke iyakar harbe da rauni girma, da kuma tsakiyar da kuma tushe ba su taba.

Yadda za a propagate honeysuckle

Akwai hanyoyi uku, da kuma kowane bukatar wasu ilimi da kuma} o} arin. Honeysuckle Berel karbe ta tsaba, cuttings da kuma layering. Kowane mutum, a wannan hanya yana da nasa ribobi da fursunoni. Alal misali, multiplication da iri ne mai sauki, amma honeysuckle - giciye-pollinated shuka, don haka da kaddarorin na iyaye a cikin zuriyarsu ba su da ceto. Saboda haka, wani sabon ƙarni na baya quality. Saboda wannan, da hanyar da aka yi amfani da yafi ga shayarwa gwaje-gwajen. A mafi inganci hanyoyin da haifuwa za a iya gani a matsayin cuttings da kuma layering.

takin

A lokacin da shekaru biyu na farkon rayuwar, ba lallai ba ne don ciyar da honeysuckle. Sa'an nan, kawai don yin taki. Better to ba son organics. A marigayi kaka da bushes ciyar da takin, ash kuma sau uku superphosphate. A cikin spring kafin toho fashe a kowace shekara a cikin ƙasa ya kamata a yi na ammonium nitrate a cikin kudi na goma sha biyar grams da murabba'in mita na ƙasar, ko da wani urea bayani (daya tablespoon da guga na ruwa).

Reviews lambu

Great Berry amfanin gona, za mu iya ce, babu-matsala - don haka yin magana daga game da yawa irin wannan shuka, mu lambu. Shin ba togiya da honeysuckle Berel. Responses game da shi tabbatar da zuwa mai girma shahararsa na iri-iri a cikin tsakiyar yankunan kasar. Mutane da yawa kamar cewa karbo daga cikin daji na bukatar wani m. Wannan Gaskiya ne, don waɗanda suke kawai zaba a kan site a karshen mako. A gaskiya, to date, honeysuckle ne na farko na ripening berries a cikin lambu. Yana bada ko da a baya girbi na strawberries. A berries ne mai wuce yarda da dadi. Mutane da yawa m growers fariya compote sanya daga gare su. Wani amfani, bisa ga lambu ne cewa honeysuckle kusan marasa lafiya da kuma kyau tolerates sanyi. Yana iya girma a daya yankin fiye da shekaru hamsin da shi ba ya rasa ta fruitfulness. Babban abu - a zabi da hakkin makwabtaka da iri domin mai kyau pollination. Saya bukatar a kalla biyu, ko berries so ba. Berel tsaye kuma daga cikin sauran irin dandano da size of berries, don haka mutane da yawa zabi zuwa shuka a gonakinsu irin wannan.