Houseplants: haifuwa, jinsunan, kula

Green gida abokai da a cikin kowane gida. Daga cikin su akwai derevkovye, Bishiyoyi da herbaceous shuke-shuke. Kowace daga cikinsu yana da wani musamman siffar, m launuka.

Tare da mahaifarsa houseplants zo mana da dokoki domin su yi nasara kiwo.

Tsire-tsire: Properties, amfani da harmfulness

Shekaru masu yawa na yi da kuma kwarewa tabbatar da tsafta, hygienic da kuma ado rawar da mafi houseplants. Su taimakawa ga tsarkakewa daga iska na carbon dioxide. Yana da kullum a cikin dakin fiye da sau 23 fiye da waje.

Saboda launuka iska wadãtar da oxygen. Ganyen potted shuke-shuke ƙafe danshi, moisturizing iska da kuma rage ta zazzabi.

Halitta kore tsvetblagotvorno abubuwa a kan m tsarin da psyche. Yana inganta yanayi na mutane da suka yi.

Musamman m ne shuke-shuke da cewa samar da muhimmanci mai da maras tabbas, tare da ikon kashe pathogenic kwayoyin. Wadannan na cikin gida shuke-shuke suna a yanzu da aka sani zuwa game da 50 jinsin. A binciken da na dũkiyõyinsu, da likitoci da hannu, tare da chemists da kuma botanists.

Akwai kuma "likita", daga gare su (misali, Aloe kuma kalanchoe, zinariya gashin baki da kuma geranium).

Kada tsarma guba shuke-shuke a gida, kuma idan sun kasance - yi a hankali. Wadannan sun hada da spurge, oleander, kuma Alokaziya acalypha. Idan irin wannan houseplants da kamar, da kuma duba da kyau, shi ne kyawawa a saka su a wani wuri m ga yara, da kuma zama da kanka a lamba tare da su a hankali.

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Na cikin gida da shuke-ado Properties yawanci kasu kashi 3 manyan kungiyoyin. Tsire-tsire na farko guda biyu - da kuma wannan ado leef dekorativnotsvetuschie houseplants, hasarar da roko a ko'ina cikin shekara. Na uku kungiyar - shi dekorativnotsvetuschie shuke-shuke da jawo hankalin da hankali kawai a lokutan flowering.

Bayan duk wannan, haƙĩƙa, daga tsire-tsire girma a gida yanayi, ware raba kungiyoyin: itatuwan dabino, orchids, bromeliads, murtsunguwa kuma succulent, ferns, kwararan fitila, da kuma more - fruiting.

Kula da houseplants: dokoki

1. Tushen bukatar ba kawai ruwa amma kuma iska. Ƙasa waterlogging take kaiwa zuwa mutuwar ko da ya faru na cutar.
2. A cikin hunturu iska a marigayi kaka da kuma a cikin gabatarwa, yafi tare da tsakiyar dumama, bushe. Dole ne mu koyi kula da danshi yadda ya kamata.
3. Kusan duk houseplants bukatar wani lokaci na sauran. A wannan lokaci, da suka kamata a shayar kasa da kuma kadan kasa a ciyar. A ci gaba da bukatar samar da wani m iska zazzabi fiye da tsawon aiki girma.
4. A wata shekara bayan dasa wani babban ɓangare na shuka hasarar da roko. A wannan yanayin, kawai sake dasa itatuwa da tukunyar filawa a fi girma size.
5. Lokacin da kula da shuke-shuke da ka bukatar da wadannan kayayyakin: watering iya tare da kunkuntar dogon hanci, sprayer, tsohon cokali mai yatsu, kuma cokali, pruners, taushi da soso. Good Duniya, tukwane, jingina, farantansa, ruwa takin a cikin kwalabe - wannan shi ne abin da yake bukata domin kula dace da furanni.
6. Idan shuka ne na dogon lokaci zuwa cika, zai iya yiwuwa ya mutu. Har ila yau kwari. Idan akwai wata biyu da sikelin kwari, ko kuma wani kwari, shi ne mai sauki pborotsya tare da su. Kuma a lõkacin da suka rufe dukan shuka, ba za su iya lashe. Saboda haka, ya kamata ta kasance lokaci zuwa gane da wani nan gaba da matsala ga shuka da kuma dauki matakai da ake bukata nasarar magance su.
7. A lokacin da zabar launuka don girma a ɗaka, tabbata ga la'akari da yanayin azurta su. Akwai wata shuka haske-auna da kuma inuwa-m.

News daga mahaifarsa na cikin gida shuke-shuke: da suke bukatar su san?

Ina da gidan shuke-shuke, inda suke girma a cikin yanayi? Ka yi la'akari da wasu daga cikinsu.

1. Flowering ornamental shuka verbena - perennial shuka na iyali Verbenaceae. Ta mahaifarsa - America. Ana amfani da tukunyar al'adu, da kuma lokacin da ka yi flower gadaje a bude ƙasa.
2. Evergreen shrub Gardenia - zhasminovidnoe shuka (180 cm) daga iyali Rubiaceae. Ya haifuwa - subtropics a kasar Sin, Afirka, Japan, Asia.
3. Gerber na Asteraceae iyali - asali daga Afirka ta Kudu. Har ila yau girma kamar yadda yanke furanni, kazalika da a gida.
4. Hibiscus (iyali Malvaceae), 'yan qasar zuwa wurare masu zafi da kuma subtropical kudu maso gabashin Asiya (Kudancin China), Polynesia, arewacin India. Dukan iyalinsa yana da kimanin 300 jinsunan. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan shuka a raye har shekaru 20.
5. Hydrangea (iyali hydrangeaceae) a cikin yanayi shi ke tsiro a kasar Sin. A al'ada shi ne ƙarshen XVIII karni.
6. Primula daga iyali Primulaceae hada game da 20 danginsu, zai fi dacewa rarraba a cikin temperate sashi na arewacin yammancin duniya. Japan da China - mahaifar flower. A total fiye da 600 jinsunan.

Ban mamaki da kuma kyau duniya da na cikin gida shuke-shuke. Flowers ba kawai ado da zane na wani dakin da kuma ba shi ta'aziyya, amma kuma faranta wa ido duk shekara zagaye, ƙarfafu a ake yin dusar ƙanƙara hunturu a kan launuka iri-iri na halitta.