Jin Adam: Fasin Fossa

Ƙarƙashin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙananan yara yana da ƙananan girman da kuma kunkuntar, amma in mun gwada da ƙananan diamita. A jikin mutum, an sani shi "fossa infratemporalis".

Janar bayani

An kafa fossa na sama daga sama saboda kasusuwan da ke gudana daga ridge, ko kuma wajen haka, ya haɗa da reshe daga gefen mafi girma. Gaba yanki a lamba tare da babba muƙamuƙi, m zuwa ga raya ta tuber. Daga kashi na sphenoid shine ilimin da ake kira a kaikaice. Tana samar da bangon tsakiya na yankin da aka yi la'akari. Amma daga kasa da waje da kwaya ba a ɗaure ta kowane kashi. A gefen, fossa na ƙafa yana ƙare kusa da ƙananan jaw.

Maƙwabcin da ke kusa da ita shine fure, amma ake kira pterygo-palatine. Hakan ya zama rata kamar rami, kuma ya fara inda ramin yake zurfafawa a maƙasudin haɗuwa da ganuwar tsakiyar tsakiya da kuma haɗawa da gaba.

A cikin wannan sashi, tsokawar haikalin, jijiyoyi, tasoshin, da kuma tsoka, wanda ake kira tsohuwar reshe mai lakabi, sun kasance a halin yanzu. Duk wannan yana samar da sadarwa a tsakanin fossa da jini da cavities.

Matsayi da kuma lalacewa

Maƙwabcin kusa da yankin da aka yi la'akari shi ne fossa na jiki. An located kusa da zygomatic baka. Filin iyaka haikali saman line, da kuma taka rawar da da tsakiya bango parietal kashi a kasa. Hakanan an halicci fossa ta jiki ta hanyar:

- kashin daji;

- kashi kashi;

- Malar kashi.

Fossa ta jiki an kwatanta shi daga gefe daya ta hanyar zygomatic baka, kuma daga ƙasa an kafa shi ta hanyar dorsal crest.

Tsarin gida da na juyawa suna kusa, yayin da na biyu an samo a ƙarƙashin farko. Yana magana da fossa cranial saboda wani rami mai zurfi, rami. Don saduwa da palatine mai daukan hoto, an ba da sutura mai yatsa na sama.

Aboki

Ƙungiyar kamuwa da cuta wadda ta shiga ƙananan iyaka na iya ɗaukar nauyin lissafi, tun da yake yana da yanayi. Bisa ga halitta, fovea yana cikin hulɗar da sararin samaniya da cheeks. Rashin rashin daidaituwa a wannan gefen yana sa kwayoyin kwakwalwan ido, cheeks, da sauran raunuka masu kamuwa da kwayar cutar su kamu da sauri.

An samo asali daga fossa na jini da periostitis, wanda ya bayyana a matakin ma'auni na sama. Tun da wannan cuta tana rinjayar kullun mai kunya, abin da ya faru shine pithy fossa.

Hanyoyin sinusitis ne ke shafar fossa marar kyau saboda kulla da pentus plexus, ta hanyar abin da kamuwa da cuta ta fito ne daga shinge.

Daga mummunan fossa kamuwa da cuta ya motsa zuwa:

• Kwakwalwa;
• Daga yankin pharyngeal;
• Hard harsashi na kwakwalwa.

Phlegmon

An samo phlegmon na fossa maras kyau da kuma sinadarin sinadarin maganin ƙwayar cutar ta hanyar haɗin kai saboda kusanciyar kusa da wuraren da aka shafa.

Phlegmon wani tsari ne mai ƙurawa na yankin, tare da haɗin jini, zafi mai tsanani. Rashin kamuwa da fossa yana shafar yankin da ya shafa a tsawon lokaci, yana haifar da mummunar maye gurbin jiki.

Fossa maras kyau shine halin da ake yiwa ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan jini. Mai haƙuri yana dauke da babban zazzabi da ciwon kai. Bayan sa'o'i 48, ƙwayar cuta ta tasowa, wani rubutun da zai haifar da exophthalmos.

Jiyya phlegmon - aiki, gaggawa. Idan kun yi marigayi tare da tsoma baki, yanayin kusa da pharynx ya lalace, abin da ke sa maganganu mai wuya, numfashi yana da wuya, ba zai yiwu ba a haɗiye.

Ana gudanar da aikin ta hanyar bude murfin murya a cikin ɗakin ɗakinsa, yana samar da jerin wurare na 2-3 a yankin na masu girma. Yin amfani da kututture mai lankwasa, bude hanyar ta hanyar dorsal zuwa fossa na pterygoid-palatine, wanda ya bar ƙwararren ya kwantar da hankali. A cikin lokuta mafi sauƙi, lokacin da ƙwayar ya kasance a wannan matakin, irin wannan aiki ya ishe, magani yana faruwa. Idan kamuwa da cutar ta bugi yankin, sai likita zai yi wani haɗari mai laushi daga ƙarƙashin jaw.