Kamar yadda Aysedora Dunkan mutu? Facts daga biography Aysedory Dunkan

Kamar yadda aka kashe Aysedora Dunkan, mai girma dancer, wanda ya ƙaunace gudu da kuma mai azumi tafiya a kan mota? Wannan zai zama wani zance a cikin wani labarin da m wasu m rawar da "baƙin ƙarfe doki" a rayuwar ta.

manhaja vitae

Dan Ailan da haihuwa, nan gaba kawo canji Choreography aka haife shi a wani babban iyali a San Francisco (USA). Yana faru 27.5.1877. A daidai pronunciation na ta sunan da sunan uba - Isadora Donkan, amma in ba haka ba Rasha zaunar da su karatu. A tarihin Aysedory Dunkan - wani model na sabis da babban bege na rayuwa - dance, wanda ya kawo ta kasa da kasa fitarwa. Barin makaranta a shekaru na goma sha uku, ta garzaya zuwa Chicago, inda shekaru 18 ya yi a nightclubs. M kaya (Greek chiton) da kuma mai ban mamaki roba da ke halaka duk canons na gargajiya dance, Muka sanya ta ita shahara.

Dancer da aka kira su zuwa ga wani wadanda mutane jam'iyyar, inda ta sanya a fantsama yin m, wanda ya m ga cewa lokaci. A 1903, wani solo shirin ta yi rangadin nasarar a Budapest, da kuma a shekara ta 1904, tare da ta mazan da 'yar'uwa ya riga ya bude ta kansa dance makaranta a Jamus. Famous dancer akai-akai ziyarci Rasha: a 1905, 1907 da kuma 1913. A 1921, da jama'ar kasar Commissar na Ilimi da shawarar cewa ta bude wani choreographic makaranta a babban birnin kasar, alamar da kudi taimako.

Dancer Aysedora Dunkan: maza a rayuwar ta

Amorous 'yanci-m mace ƙaunar da yawa maza, fifita su yi annashuwa, da ɗaukaka. Amma babu daya ta kasance ba da gaske farin ciki. A shekaru 18, kusan tsalle fitar ya auri wata iyakacin duniya Miroski. M magoya ya juya ga aure, da kuma wani jerin bad luck ya fara da gazawar da wannan labari a cikin ta dangantaka da maza. Ta aka tsunduma za a yi aure tare da wani talented actor Oscar ƙaunar suka fi son rayuwar iyali aiki. A 29, ta haifi 'na darakta na modernist E. Craig, amma ya yanke shawarar komawa zuwa ta tsohon lover. Daga baya a rayuwar ta bayyana miliyoniya P. Singer, ɗan shahararren kirkiro.

Aysedora Dunkan, dalilin mutuwar da aka tattauna a cikin wannan labarin, ya kasance uwar a karo na biyu, bayan ya yi haihuwa zuwa wani yãro daga ƙaunar daya. Amma wadannan dangantakar aka zarar hallaka. Dalilin shi kishi da kuma 'yancin-m hali Isadora, yarda ya daina art da kwarkwasa da wasunsu maza.

The mutuwar yara

Tun suna yara, ta zauna a jira na wahala. Kafin ta haihuwa mahaifin watsi da iyali, da barin uwar yara hudu. A 1913, a Rasha, Isadora fara m wahayi, kullum ya tsaya a jana'izar Maris a cikin kunnuwa. Ta bar tare da 'yarta da kuma dan a Paris. Wahayi daina, kuma wata rana ta natsu, ya aiko biyu da mota a Versailles, tare da wani governess. A wata hanya da engine stalled da direba bar mota zuwa fahimtar lalacewa. Amma ta koma kashe, tun sauko kai tsaye a cikin Seine. 'Yar Deirdre da kuma dan Patrick nutsar a cikin kogin.

Amsar wannan tambaya na yadda Aysedora Dunkan mutu, ba zai zama cikakken idan ba ka yi sikelin da bala'i da cewa ya faru a rayuwar ta. Azahiri kula da kwanciyar hankali, ta kusan rasa ta tuna da bai rush a cikin kogi, ya yi tafiya tare da rairayin bakin teku. Ta ajiye ta matasa Italian haifi ta yaro haife shi a shekara ta 1914. Amma da jariri mutu nan da nan bayan haihuwa.

Ganawa da Yesenin

Gaji sorokatrohletnyaya mace kokarin doze kashe a wurin aiki, shirin bude wata makaranta na dance a Moscow, kuma mai rai a cikin wani Apartment requisitioned Catherine Geltser yar rawa. A watan Oktoba 1921 da artist Yakulov Aysedora Dunkan, wanda dalilin mutuwar da hankali duniya, ya gana da Yesenin, bohemian mawãƙi na post-neman sauyi Rasha. Ba da sanin harshen, ta saurari da music da ya waqe, da sanin cewa kafin shi - baiwa. Bi da bi, admiring ta dancing matasa rake durƙusa, ya ji ta ce, tare da girmamawa: "Golden Head".

Son, so cinye su duka biyu. Ba da da ewa Sergey Esenin riga koma cikin Apartment lover, to lallashe shi ya tafi a kan yawon shakatawa a Amurka da Turai. Don samun izinin barin biyu a 1922 yin rajistar aurensu. A shekaru bambanci shekaru 17, amma su 26-shekara babban birnin kasar mawãƙi aka riga ciyar da sama da rayuwa kuma sau da yawa shafe lokaci a cikin mãsu mãye mãyen.

hukuma aure

Su jam'iyya shi ne kawai wanda ya yi rajista da aure dancer, ya zama m ga duka. A kan yawon shakatawa Isadora samu tare da babbar sha'awa, musamman a gida - a cikin Amurka. Rasha celebrities, babu wanda ya san duk da yunkurin shirya shayari karatu. Homesickness, Loneliness kuma girman kai uyazvlonnoe yi aikinsu. Sergey Esenin ƙara fadowa a shafukan jaridu saboda scandals da brawl, a lokacin da daya daga wanda Isadora aka tilasta tafi zuwa ga 'yan sanda. Mijinta aka aika zuwa wani tabin hankali asibitin.

A shekarar 1923, ma'auratan zo a Rasha. Kasashen waje gudun amarci quite kau da dangantakar. Isadora koma zuwa Paris, inda mijin ya aiko da wani sakon waya cewa yana da kan tsakanin su, ya na son wani da yi farin ciki. Bayan shekaru biyu, zai sami rataye a St. Petersburg hotel "Angleterre". Abin da Aysedora Dunkan mutu?

Last soyayya

Da yake a ganiya shahararsa, dancer soma da wani shida 'yan mata, amma cewa bai daina har karshen kwanaki sha da sha'awar ga maza. Daya daga karshe ya ƙaunataccen pianist Victor Serov, rabin karkashin sha'awa. Ta zo daga kishi da har contemplated kunar bakin wake, amma bisa ga wani aboki Mary Desti, a cikin 50s zama quite farin ciki tare da Benoit Falketto.

Yana da su da shi ta yi jawabi na karshe rubutu barshi cikin dari na wani hotel dakin Satumba 14, 1927. Ta aka jiran na gaba concert a Nice, wanda ta dauki sanannen ja wuya. Tare da shi a Rasha, ta yi rawa a "The Internationale", kuma daya daga cikin m masu sauraro ya Vladimir Lenin. Tare da kalmomi, ta kan hanyar zuwa ɗaukakarsa, mace dauki wani mayar da wurin zama fasinja "Amilcar" da kuma mai shi daga cikin gareji Falketto - direba ta wurin zama. Abin da ya faru na gaba da kuma yadda Aysedora Dunkan mutu?

m mutuwa

Mutane da yawa sau samu a cikin wani hatsari, da dancer kawai na tsawon rangadi tare da Yesenin ya maye gurbin hudu motoci. Amma shi ke har yanzu hadarin da rayukansu, bukata da direba breakneck gudu. Falketto ya da wani gogaggen direba, don haka akwai alamun damuwa. Mary Desti, tare da wani budurwa, ya lura da Geza shawl zama ja a kan ƙasa a cikin kusanci da raya wheel. Ta so ka yi kururuwa, amma ba ni da lokaci. Twisted spokes yayin tuki, ya kore Isadora gyale kai zuwa gefe. Tashin hankali masana'anta mace karya kashin baya da kuma warware da carotid jijiya. Ta mutuwa ya instantaneous.

Da direba ba zai iya fahimtar dalilin da ya sa haywire mota, da kuma 'yan seconds ci gaba da matsa lamba a kan gas feda. A wannan lokaci, manyan abõkinsa ya mutu. Car-kisa da aka sayar wa wani dama Naira Miliyan Xari a waɗannan kwanaki - 200 dubu francs. Dubban mutane ne suka halarci jana'izar a Père Lachaise hurumi ce ban kwana ga ta fi so, wanda ya mutu haka takaici. Domin Russia, babban dancer - musamman matar Esenina. Aysedora Dunkan bayan mutuwar wani mata barranta duk hažžožin mallaka to aikinsa a cikin ni'imar uwarsa da 'yan'uwanku mãtã, da kuma ya aikata da girmamawa daga masa daraja hali.