Mafi faxin a tãtsũniyõyin Pushkin

Hikaya - shi ne cewa ba kawai taimaka wajen samar da wani yaro ta tunanin, amma kuma fadada ciki duniya, don yin shi da wani haske, fun da kuma cike da kasada. Godiya a gare su, da yara koyon Concepts nagarta da mugunta, saya da wani marmarin in zama kama da kuka fi so gwarzo.

Kowane labari ne yawanci riga faxin. A cikin ayyukan Pushkin, su ne kuma yanzu.

A ra'ayi na faxin

Tun tãtsũniyõyin mutãnen ne yara almara, sa'an nan da tsarin kula da su labarin ya zama ya dace. The yaro kusantar da hankali ga wani labarin, shi wajibi ne don rikici da kuma ban sha'awa. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa Rasha bayar da labarun amfani da abin da ake kira faxin cewa riga farkon labarin.

Shigarwa zuwa labari ba alaka da abun ciki, amma a lokaci guda bayanin inda ko da wanda abubuwa faru. Alal misali, "Akwai da zarar kuwa wani sarki", "A wani mulki, tridesyatom Jihar" da sauransu. Har ila yau ya ce zai iya zama karshen labarin, kamar yadda idan Summing up abubuwan da suka faru da kuma magana game da bayar da labarun baka.

Sayings a tãtsũniyõyin Pushkin ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam, saboda ƙaunar da irin wannan almara da aka sani tun suna yara gode wa reno - Arina Rodionovna.

Pushkin labari

A zuciya na mawãƙi ƙarya tãtsũniyõyin Rasha jama'a tãtsũniyõyin, wanda ya yi farin ciki don sauraron ka kuma yi rikodin. Alal misali, a cikin mãkirci na labari na Balde, rubuta a Boldino estate, ya ta'allaka ne da wani labari, ji da kuma rubuce a kauyen St. Michael.

Ba wai kawai da Rasha hikaya rinjayi da aikin da mawãƙi ne. Da abun ciki na "The Tale na Fisherman da Kifi," "da aka rubuta a kashe" da hadisin na Jamus almara, da labarin "Matattu Princess" shi ne kama aikin Brothers Grimm Snow White.

"Legend of Balarabe Astrologer" ya zama} ashin ga halittar "The Tale na Golden Cockerel". Sanin yadda za a bunkasa Adabin Gargajiya, za mu iya cewa faxin a tãtsũniyõyin Pushkin ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam.

"A Tale of Golden Cockerel"

Yana yana da fa'ida ayar lãbãri daga zamanin d labari yana koyar da yara da cewa kana bukatar ka ajiye wannan alkawarin. Sayings a Pushkin ta tatsuniyoyi, misalai na waxanda suke da ba a duka biyu farkon da kuma karshen aikinsa, kawo su shekaru da haihuwa dabaru na bayar da labarun.

A farkon da suka suna janyo hankalin zuwa labarin. A "The Tale na Golden Cockerel" shigarwa karanta: "A cikin mulkin Far Far Away, mai daraja King Dadon, ya rayu a tridesyatom jihar." Wannan hanya da aka soma a cikin mafi yawan bayar da labarun, na nuna ta munasaba da kuma tasiri.

Sayings a Pushkin ta tatsuniyoyi, misalai na wanda za a iya samu a karshen aikin, kamar yadda a fili da aka bayyana a cikin labarin: "Tale ƙarya, don haka shi ambatonsu, mai kyau abõkansu darasi."

A wasu darajar "epilogue" a cikin wannan misali shi ne mafi kama da wani ƙarshe bayan umarni labari. A wata hanya, wannan aiki na Pushkin da gaske kamar mai muhimmanci da darasi.

"A Tale of Tsar Saltan", "Ruslan da Lyudmila"

A ra'ayi na "faxin" a Pushkin ta hikaya na Tsar Saltan samun biyu gabatarwa Lines na yamma uku da 'yan'uwanku mãtã kusa da taga. Bayan da cewa, labarin da zai iya tafi a kan wani layin, amma rikici ne riga akwai, shi ne a yanzu ne kawai bukatar ci gaba. Bayan da irin wannan alama talakawa farko na mawãƙi Halicci gaske immersive labarin a wadda yara fuskanci kasada, kuma suka bi heroes wanda hadarin da hatsari da kuma jin cizon yatsa, da kuma tsoron rasa wani ƙaunar daya. Amma duk da haka sun fuskanci wani farin ciki ga ãƙiba.

Kamar yadda da mafi almara, faxin a tãtsũniyõyin Pushkin a karshen labari takaice dai kuma dunkule: "Na kasance a can, zuma, giya sha," kuma karshen jumla dogara a kan riwaito yana da wani gashin baki, ko ba.

The waka "Ruslan da Ludmila" shi ne muhimmanci daban-daban daga marubucin na tatsuniyoyi, tun da shigarwa a cikin wannan hali sosai tsawo da kuma cikakken, ko da yake ba su da abun ciki na wanda yana da kõme ba su yi.

Yawancin lokaci faxin a tãtsũniyõyin Pushkin shige zuwa cikin 2-4 line, idan akwai mai raba waka, wanda aka fi sani da suna "The kore itacen oak." Gaya masa game da scene, da mawãƙi Halicci m duniya a cikin abin da kowane yaro yana so ya samu a can.

Cewa na farko da kuma na karshe na wannan waka ne guda kalmomi. "Cases na bygone kwanaki, tsoho Legends" Saboda haka, Pushkin kamar yadda shi ne, ba marubucin ba, amma kawai pereskazchikom events cewa ya faru a zamanin da da kuma sun sauko mana lokaci a cikin nau'i na Legends.