Malamin haikali - wanda shi ne wannan?

Waɗanda aka kawai fara zama enchurched kuma zuwa sabis a cikin Haikali, da lokacin fara shawo kan dukan tambayoyi. Na bincike mutum ne tabbatar da samun duk amsoshin su. Kuma a nan ne wani misali na daya daga cikin mutane da yawa tambayoyi: "Sheikh haikali - wanda shi ne wannan?" Bari mu yi kokarin magance shi a daki-daki.

Saboda haka, abin da ya aikata wani malamin da yake cikin Haikali? Fassara daga Girkanci kalmar "Clear" na nufin "kuri'a" - wani rabo, ko gādon da, da yawa. Littattafai (Ayyukan Manzanni 1 :. 17-25) a iya samun yawa da coci sabis, wanda ke nufin cewa ko da nan akwai na musamman rabuwa na Church mambobi a cikin limaman Kirista da kuma coci. Wadannan mutane ne daban-daban daga talakawa laymen cewa ya yi da coci sabis.

Malamin haikali - wanda shi ne wannan?

Malamai da ecclesiastical digiri - mafi girma da kuma ƙananan. A farko ne zuwa kashi matsayi darajõji, kuma suna da hakkin su yi da sharu ɗ. Firistoci - shi ne mafi girma da malaman da suka sami aikin firist alherin bagaden ta hanyar keɓewa, - keɓewa, (qaddamarwa aikin firist digiri), kuma sun samar da wani matsayi. Wadannan sun hada da matsayi umarni na bishop, presbyter kuma Irena.

Ƙananan limaman - shi karatu, ringers, Ponomarev, da mawaƙa, da dai sauransu, suna sanya su sabis ta hanyar cheirothesia - da ɗora hannu a episcopal haikali waje Wuri Mai Tsarki. A lokacin da sabis, wadannan mutane suka bauta wa a Haikali. The mafi ƙasƙanci category aka kira fastoci ko prichtennymi ga limaman. Wannan yakan haifar da wani daban-daban sabis matsayi cewa ba su bai wa ikon ruhaniya a cikin Church of Kristi da kuma bisa ga dokoki na zamanin d Church shawarar shiri na farkon na firistoci. Alƙawari zuwa sabis zo tare da albarkar da bishop da kuma ba daya daga cikin sharu ɗ.

coci da jami'an

Dole ne kuma mu ambaci mai da muhimmanci sosai, daki-daki. Wannan zai ba ka cikakken amsar wannan tambaya, wani malamin da yake cikin Haikali - wanda shi ne wannan? Svyaschennosluzhitelskih uku darajõji: na farko - Bishop (Bishop), na biyu - Presbyterian (da aikin firistoci) da kuma na uku - Irena.

Kuma a nan dole ne in ce cewa a cikin za'a fadada ma'anarta "malamin" da ake nufi wani ruhaniya mutum wanda, a karkashin dokoki na Church sadaukar da sabis na ta. Wannan shi ne, duk wadanda suka yi da kuma taimaka wa officiate.

A daidai wannan lokaci, ko da abin da kowa zai iya rike coci da darajõji, shigar Mulkin Sama ga kowane ne daidai ga damar. Duk da haka, da Church ne Body, da kuma, kamar wani mai rai gabar, kowane memba na shi ne cika da manufar. Ubangiji da kansa ya kafa domin ayyukan sabis na wasu annabawa da manzanni, wasu - malamai, masu bishara, kuma haka suke kafa jikin Almasihu, har kowa zai sani Ɗan Allah, da kuma zo da hadin kai na bangaskiya. Cewa babu Mãsu kai-kawo, kuma Muka ɗauke game da kowane ƙarya akudu na m da kuma wayo mutane, da kuma cewa ga gaskiya soyayya da suka samu a cikin rai na, wanda shi ne shugaban dukkan - Allah na Yesu Kristi.

mambobi ne na Church

Church mambobin ya kasu kashi biyu Categories, na farko na wanda kunshi Ruhu Mai Tsarki ya kira zuwa officiate: koyar da sharu ɗ, wa'azi, kulawa da waje na'urar gidajen lama da kuma haikalin. Wannan shi ne malamai. Don da sauran category ne laymen. Tare da albarkar da limaman suna da hannu a coci rayuwa waje da Haikalin, sallarsu a cikin ibadar, a cikin zaben na limaman Kirista a cikin coci gwamnati, da dai sauransu

Ci gaba da taken "malaman na coci - wanda shi ne wannan" ya kamata mu ƙara da cewa ko da Eastern Jikoki May 6, 1848 a cikin District wasika ya rubuta cewa waliyyan taƙawa ne sosai Jiki na Church, wanda yake shi ne mutane da kansu, ta haka ya nuna daya daga cikin muhimman gaskiya da ke cikin Orthodox koyarwa kamar yadda tsayayya ga Katolika bangaskiya, wanda a coci jiki bai soma Orthodoxy rabo a cikin majami'u biyu: uchaschuyu da karatu.

Haihuwa a kan alfarma tserkovnosluzhitelskie darajõji daga 'yan takara hada biyu ayyukan - da zaben kuma keɓewarsa ta. A zaben na halartar bishops, da limaman da Laity.

Alƙawari zuwa ga coci da kuma al'umma hidima da kuma tallafi na malamai mutum ya wuce ta qaddamarwa. Wannan mutum yana bai wa wani iko a cikin sakamakon matsayi da musamman alheri don taimakawa.

aikinsu na malamai

A malamai, fãce aikinsu kallafaffen da wani babban mataki na dabi'a da kyautatãwa. Ba za su iya tafiyar da harkokin ciniki, giya da cãca da booze. Suna kuma ba a yarda ya bauta wa a cikin sojojin da kuma rike jama'a ofishin. A taron na gwaurancin haramta aure a karo na biyu. Ba karfafa wani kasuwanci da ayyukan da kuma ayyukan da alaka da zubar da dabba ko mutum jini - yana farauta da kuma likita yi (misali, tiyata).

ƙarshe

A Rum, domin son rai Bugu da kari na da mutunci mutum ya aka hana da yawa yancin] an da kuma a kan dokokin da majalisar Chalcedon iya ko zama batun zamani haramun. A Rasha a cikin XIX karni an yarda ne kawai a lokacin da firist ya zama matasa gwauro. A wannan yanayin, ya iya zuwa aiki a cikin jama'a da sabis, duk da haka, bayan wani lokaci - 6 shekaru a cikin sahu na Irena, da kuma bayan shekaru 10 da daraja na presbyter.