"Manajan": ma'anar kalmar da misalai na amfani

Yau "manajan" ya shiga yankin mu na musamman. Ma'anar kalma zai zama mai ban sha'awa don kafa. Babu wanda zai yi jayayya cewa ya zama mai yawa-mai daraja a kwanan nan. Kuma suna so su saka wa kowa da wannan matsayi mai girma. Za mu magance matsalar cikin cikakken bayani.

Ma'ana

Ba tare da ƙamus, kamar yadda kullum, ba za mu iya samun gaskiya ba. Bari mu juya zuwa gare shi kuma mu gano ma'anar da yake bayarwa don bayyana ma'anar kalmar "manajan".

1. Gudanarwa kamfanin.
2. Tsarin tsakiyar.
3. Shugaban kan harkokin wasan kwaikwayo ko wani zane-zane.
4. Shiryoyi daban-daban. Alal misali, mai sarrafa fayil. Wannan takarda ne na kai tsaye daga Turanci, domin sarrafa shi shine "sarrafa, jagorar." Saboda haka, babu wata ma'ana ta musamman a nan.
5. Kocin kwallon kafa. Alal misali, Mourinho.

Maganar kasashen waje na "mai sarrafa" (ma'anar kalmar a cikin tsarin bincike) ba ya nufin kowane ma'anar, yana da yawa. Amma mafi ban sha'awa shine idan muka yi hulɗa tare da bangaren ma'aikata kuma mu shiga cikin zurfin abun ciki. A halin yanzu, ma'anar kalmar "mai sarrafa".

Sauya-kalmomi

Mai sarrafa, kamar yadda wasu suke tsammani, sauti ne masu girman kai, saboda haka dole ne a kira shi da ya sa shi yafi kama. Kamar yadda mai karatu ya riga ya gane, babu bambanci. Babban abu a cikin aikin shine abin da mutum yayi, kuma ba yadda aka kira shi ba. Bari mu ba mai karatu da alamun da aka dade suna jiran:

• Mai sarrafa;
• Jagora;
• Coach;
• Kayan aiki;
• Agent.

Turanci yana da kyau saboda takaice: kalmomi da maganganu suna bada shawara mai yawa. Alal misali, idan muka ɗauki manufar "mai sarrafa" (ma'anar kalmar an riga an kafa), to, yana da cikakkiyar nau'o'i daban-daban, dangane da mahallin, kuma zai iya maye gurbin kowane ma'anarta. Wannan yana da kyau kuma mummuna. To, saboda ba ku buƙatar ci gaba da kalmomi da yawa a kanku ba, daya ya isa, amma yana da mummunar saboda irin wannan duniya yana iya lalata harshe kuma yana ɓatar da mutumin da ya fahimci bayanin.

Bayyana ma'ana

A bayyane yake cewa wadannan rikice-rikice sun tsufa kamar yadda duniya take. Duk da haka, dole ne a faɗi gaskiyar maɓallin ma'anar ma'anar. Mutanen Rasha suna da siffa guda ɗaya: kowane sabon yanayin, ra'ayi ko yunkuri, shi ya zama banner. A duk halin mutum yana da laifi, wanda bai yarda da kowace yarjejeniya ba. Za mu iya yin yakin don tsinkaye, ba tare da yin baƙin cikin ciki ba, ko kuma mu yi magana Turanci har ma fiye da harshen Rashanci. Ma'anar wani ma'auni ba shi da wata hanya a gare mu. Akalla, saboda haka ya juya, idan muka bincika ma'anar "mai sarrafa".

MN Zadornov lokaci mai tsawo ya tattara irin wannan banza da damuwa. Ya ba da misalin yadda ake kira mai tsabta tsararren mai aiki mai tsabta. Yana da wuya a ce ko mai tausayi ya fahimci kome da kome daidai, amma idan haka ne, shi misali ne na ilimin harshe da rashin kuskure a lokaci guda.

Kuma a nan ya dace ya tuna da ma'anar kalmar "manajan" don takardun ƙamus na SI Ozhegov, N. Yu. "Shvedova:" Kwararre a cikin sarrafawa, aikin aikin kasuwanci ". Saboda haka, wani abu da bai dace da wannan ma'anar ba shi da alaka da jagoranci, sabili da haka gudanarwa. Ba za ku iya kiran masu kula da masu tsabta, masu sayarwa ba, ma'aikata na ma'aikata. Muna fatan wannan abin fahimta ne.

A hanyar, mai karatu yana da farin ciki, domin, bisa ga wasu tushe, ma'anar ma'anar kalmar "manajan" ita ce wadda aka ba a cikin takardun bayani. Babu shakka ba tare da jira ba, mun kashe tsuntsaye biyu tare da dutse daya.

"Manager shi ne mafi kyawun sana'a a duniya"

Kalmar nan ta riga ta fara rashin lafiyar, saboda mutane da suke kira kansu wannan hanya, har yanzu suna da yawa. A cikin mutane ko da ma'anar da ba ta da ƙarfin gaske game da sana'ar - an haifi "mai sarrafa". Yawancin lokaci suna kiran kansu waɗanda suka fahimci cewa ba su da manajoji.

Hakika, mai gabatarwa na yau da kullum game da gaskiyar Rasha da kuma dan kallon Sergei Shnurov sun ba da gudummawa ga ma'anar ƙiyayya. A cikin kundin waƙa daga kundin "Domin miliyoyin" (2003), an ba shi wani hoto na mutum wanda yake aiki ne kawai don kare kuɗi, yana sha'awar fahimta, fahimtar mafarki na Amurka, amma duk abin da ya aikata, yana da nesa da shi. Maganin ya bayyana cewa mai sarrafa "ba kamar sauran mutane" ba, haƙiƙa, abin ba'a ne.

Babban abu shi ne cewa a yanzu, lokacin da batun aikin a ofishin ya rigaya ya dade da dama daga mutane da yawa, manajoji da sauran ma'aikata na kamfanin suna buƙatar karin tausayi fiye da rikice-rikice da sukar baki. Wataƙila lokaci ya yi da za a canza wani abu game da ma'aikatan marasa ciniki na kungiyoyin kasuwanci. Mataki na farko shine tunanin tunani game da "manajan", ma'anar kalmar da muka riga ya tarwatsa.