Mene ne mafi girma a birnin a Rasha?

A yanzu lokaci a kan ƙasa na duniya most jihar ne na tsari na dubu birane. Sun bambanta daga juna cikin sharuddan yawan da kuma yanki.

The karami birni Chekalin dauke da cewa a cikin Suvorov gundumar yankin Tula. Yana da aka kafa a cikin marigayi karni na sha tara. Bisa ga bayanan da 2010, yawan al'ummarta ne 994 mutumin.

Kuma abin da ke cikin mafi girma a birnin a Rasha? Idan martaba la'akari da yawan jama'a, da fari, ba shakka, babban birnin jihar.

Moscow

Wannan yawan hedkwatarsu da gida mai babbar yawan mutane. Yana gida mai yawa fiye da mutane fiye da a wasu kasashen Turai. Alal misali, Muscovites a cikin biyu har fiye da sau da Finns da Norwegians tare, da kuma game da yadda da yawa a matsayin Belgians da Czechs.

Yawan Rasha ta most birane ne kawai ban mamaki. Alal misali, su goma sha biyar da mutane miliyan rayuwa a Moscow (guda kamar yadda a duk Kazakhstan). A cewar masana, Metropolitan zama yarda iya fariya miliyan 10. Mutane, ko da miliyan 1. Shin, wucin gadi rajista. Kuma abin da game da sauran miliyan hudu? Wannan barancen, dalibai, 'yan kasashen waje da kuma illegals.

A Moscow neman wani ci gaba da kwarara mutane daga sauran yankuna a search na mai kyau ijara. Lalle ne, mafi girma Rasha birni na samar da dama ga m aiki girma.

Saint Petersburg

List of manyan biranen a Rasha complements da Arewa babban birnin kasar. biyar da mutane miliyan rayuwa a cikin cibiyar al'adu na kasar, da biyar milyan mazaunin aka haife shi a shekarar 2012, a watan Satumba. St. Petersburg mukamansu hudu daga cikin mafi girma a Turai birane. Kusan 100% na yawan al'ummarta - Rasha (af, a Moscow, wakilan wannan kabila 90%).

Sauran manyan biranen na Rasha

2013 ga Shirin zanen na sabunta ranking manyan populated ƙauyuka na Rasha Federation. Na uku wuri a cikin wannan jerin ne Novosibirsk. A little kan shẽkara ɗari da suka wuce, wannan birni a kan taswirar kasar da aka ba. A halin yanzu, rabin miliyan mutanen da suke rayuwa a cikin ta. Novosibirsk aka kira a gaskiya Zakaran a canji daga wani karamin gari a cikin wani birni. Asalinsu garin da aka kira Novonikolayevsky. An halin da Multi-kabilu da yawan jama'a. Saboda haka, yanzu a Novosibirsk gida fiye da tamanin daban-daban kasashe - shi ne da Jamus da kuma Tatars, Dogayen sanda da kuma Kazakhs, da kuma Finns da kuma Koriya.

Ekaterinburg

A cikin jerin "da 10 mafi girma a biranen Rasha" a dama a kuma Yekaterinburg. Af, yana da damar tashi zuwa layi a sama, tun 2012 babu sun rayu miliyan daya ɗari huɗu da dubu mutane. Saboda haka da cewa babban birnin kasar na Urals a nan gaba zai iya canza wuraren da Novosibirsk.

A birnin janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido tare da ban sha'awa wuri dama a kan iyakar kasashen Asiya da Turai. Daga 1924 zuwa 1991 an kira Sverdlovsk. Kusan casa'in cikin dari na Yekaterinburg - Rasha. Bugu da kari, birnin da aka sanaki Tatars, Ukrainians, Bashkirs, Azerbaijanis, Tajiks, Armenia. A kananan kashi ne Belarushiyanci, Chuvash, Yahudawa, Uzbeks da Udmurtia.

Nizhny Novgorod

Biyar rating "The mafi girma a birnin a Rasha» Nizhny Novgorod rufe tare da miliyan 1.3. Population. A administrative cibiyar na Nizhny Novgorod yankin shi ne mafi girma a cikin Volga Tarayya District.

Daga cikin sauran megacities - Volgograd, Ufa, Omsk, Rostov-on-Don, Chelyabinsk, Kazan da Samara. More kwanan nan, a cikin su sunã sahu guda, kuma Perm ya, amma a yanzu, da rashin alheri, da yawan jama'ar da aka rage.

Regional rating

Zaka iya mamakin, amma mafi girma a birnin ta yanki a Rasha Federation - ba Moscow. Shi ne mai alfahari lakabi na iyakacin duniya cewa a cikin Murmansk yankin. A garin, located a kan Kola Larabawa, shi ne gida zuwa kasa da dubu ashirin da dubu mutane, amma da karkararta ne sau da yawa fiye da babban birnin kasar. A iyakacin duniya yanki - 4620 murabba'in kilomita. An bi ta Norilsk da 4410 murabba'in mita. km. Ta yaya za a iya bayyana irin wannan m matsayin? Duk abin dai itace kawai: kuma iyakacin duniya, da kuma Norilsk - manyan cibiyoyin karfe samar. Zaki ya share na yankuna sun shagaltar da adibas na m albarkatun. Suna kuma suna kunshe a cikin birni iyaka.

A na uku wuri ranking ne Sochi - wani rikodin wato Ubangiji Yesu Kristi. A yankin na makõmarsu 3605 murabba'in mita. km. Bugu da kari, shi ne mafi tsawo a birnin a Rasha. Yana kara a ɗari da arba'in da biyar kilomita tare da Black Sea Coast. Zaki ya share na nisa ne yashi rairayin bakin teku - ɗari da goma sha takwas kilomita. Spa babban birnin kasar wakilta Khosta, Central, Lazarevskiy da Adler gundumomi.

A karo na hudu wuri a cikin yankin Refayawa har zuwa 2012 shi ne St. Petersburg da yankin a 1432 km. sq. Wannan duk lokacin da ya canja da yankin Moscow a bayansa da ƙasar waje Moscow. Yanzu babban birnin alfahari da wani yanki na 2510 murabba'in kilomita. Da farko a watan Yuli 2012 da ta zama birnin na fiye da 148 thous. Ha. A babban birnin kasar ya karu kusan biyu da rabi sau da dauki ma'auni na ashirin-daya municipalities.

ƙarshe

Kamar yadda ka gani, ba wani unambiguous amsar wannan tambaya na abin da shi ne mafi girma a birnin a Rasha, ba shi yiwuwa. A duk ya dogara da siga da aka yi amfani a matsayin tushen, ko yawan mazaunanta, yanki, tsawon, da dai sauransu Abu daya ne a gare tabbata: .. Kowane Locality, rufe da shi, ko kananan, taka wata rawa wajen ci gaban kasar, sabili da haka ya cancanci girmamawa.