Mene ne nicotine? Jiki da kuma sinadaran Properties. A nicotine a taba sigari, nicotine effects a jiki

Shan taba sigari - m da kuma daya daga cikin mafi wuya addictions. Gaskiyar cewa nicotine ne da abin da yake tasirinta a jiki, ko a makaranta ya sani. Wannan abu, wanda ke hannu da hannu da taba da cewa yana sa buri a duk smokers. Yana cũtar da jiki, Ganĩma da numfashi, kuma jijiyoyi, na iya haifar da tsanani cututtuka. Amma yanzu mun ba da shawara ga la'akari da abin da nicotine a mafi fadi mahallin da dogaro ba kawai a kan Ma'aikatar Lafiya shawarwari, amma kuma a kan ta sinadaran abun da ke ciki, kazalika da yaduwar labarin.

asalin

Kalmar "nicotine" ya bayyana a cikin farkon tsakiyar zamanai, a lokacin da yawa na Turai da aka har yanzu rayayye amfani da Latin a yau da kullum magana. Jumlar Nicotiana tabacum mazauna Portugal kira da taba ganye, a matsayin masanin kimiyya da sunan Zhan Niko dauke su a wajen ciwon kai. Shi ne ya yi, ta hanyar, ya kawo shuka to France, inda ya fara rayayye bincika da kaddarorin. Godiya ta zuwa ga aiki lokaci, alchemists sun ɓullo da wani taba barasan tsarin, karshen samfurin na abin da ya tsarkaka nicotine. Liquid ruwan kasa inuwa da ciwon m tsarin, sosai yadu a yi amfani da maganin. Tare da taimakon bi da asma, colds, eczema, kuma ko da epilepsy. Daga baya malaman XVIII da XIX ƙarni sun iya kawo nicotine da ake ji wasu sinadaran ayyukan.

sinadaran da abun da ke ciki

Don fara, bari mu ga abin da nicotine daga kimiyya ra'ayi, abin da abubuwa ne wani ɓangare na shi kuma a karshen kayayyakin wanda ya hada kansa. Saboda haka, abu nasa ne da category na alkaloids, baiwa da kaddarorin rauni Alkali. Haka kuma an lura da karin nitrogen da abun ciki. nicotine kwayoyin maximally mayar da hankali a taba ganye da kuma mai tushe, amma a kananan yawa ba a cikin shag, tumatir, dankali da kuma kore barkono. Ya kamata a lura cewa nicotine biosynthesis aiwatar tsokani da samuwar guba abubuwa da suke mutuwa a kwari. Man wadannan poisons kuma dõmin cũta, amma a mutuwa, iya yawanci faruwa ne kawai bayan wuce kima amfani da nicotine.

Abin da ya faru a lokacin da wani mutum smokes?

Nicotine halin da m jari a duk jikin kyallen takarda. Da zarar a cikin bakinsa, shi samun shiga cikin huhu da kuma tunawa kusan dukan ganuwar da kuma membranes, ta hanyar abin da ya wuce. Wucewa ta cikin huhu, ta sauka a cikin ciki, da barbashi ma shiga da jini da kuma nuna ta hanyar daga ciki da fata surface. Shi ne ma daraja ambata cewa wani tightening isa ga nicotine isa cikin kwakwalwa, inda shi ne a lamba tare da babban neurons da dan lokaci tubalan su cikakken rai. Gaba daya daga jiki da wannan abu ya zo ne kawai bayan 1.5-2 kwanaki.

Effect na nicotine a jiki

Jigon da sakamako na wannan substrate ne tasirinta a kan jijiya sadarwa, kira synapses. Su aiki ne da ɗan gurgunta, sakamakon wadannan cututtuka faruwa:

• Rãyar da bugun zuciya.
• Karuwan yawan adrenalin samar.
• Glucose canjawa wuri zuwa cikin jini daga hanta.
• Karuwan matsa lamba a matsayin quntata jini.
• A cikin kwakwalwa, akwai a saki masu shiga tsakani da cewa tsokana inducing sakamako.

A wasu kalmomin, shi za a iya tsara da cewa shi ne nicotine. Wannan shi ne wani magani da cewa stimulates jiki ta samar da wasu hormones, da kuma rinjayar da dopamine neurotransmitters, wanda aiki a kwakwalwa, game da shi haddasa smoker ta so a gwada shi kuma da sake. Lalle ne waɗanda suka kyafaffen for dogon sani cewa ya kamata prodezhatsya kamar wata kwana, da kuma jiki da kanta zai iya shawo kan wannan dogara, saboda poisons daga shi hanjinta suna fita. Amma mutanen da suka shan taba mai dogon lokaci, gane cewa nicotine a taba sa su ba kawai physiological, amma kuma m dogara, wanda ba shi da sauki rabu da.

maye

Nicotine - wani abu ne musamman mai guba. Kamar yadda wani misali, ka yi la'akari da matasa, da dama daga wanda ya fara shan taba. Idan matasa kwayoyin da ke adadin nicotine kunshe ne a cikin rabin fakitin taba for 2-3 hours, da mutum zai fada a cikin wani coma saboda inna na numfashi da kuma jijiyoyi. Hakika, nawa nicotine cinye adult smokers, zai iya sa asibiti mutuwa, amma zai iya taimakawa wajen ci gaban ciwon daji a cikin daban-daban gabobin. Haka kuma, a kan lokaci, maras ban sha'awa da juyayi tsarin, da kuma Kwayoyin ba su iya wuce dukan kwarara bayanai a cikin kwakwalwa. A bayyane sakamakon wannan yiwu a dulling zafi, hana dauki, da rashin farin ciki, da kuma wasu tunani cuta.

Mene ne nicotine guba?

Daga wannan sabon abu ba inshora ko mafi gogaggen Club. Don guba jikinka, isa ya wuce da saba kashi gare shi, kuma nicotine zai kawo a cikin play duk da poisons. Mene ne waje ãyõyin guba taba?

• Arrhythmia.
• Overexcitement, ko, conversely, apathetic.
• Pallor.
• Cold rika zufa da kuma jin sanyi.
• Heart hangen nesa, ringing a cikin kunnuwa da juwa.
• Tashin zuciya ko amai.
• Zawo.
• Drooling.
• Janar rauni.
• Convulsions.
• Shortness na numfashi.

A taron na wannan bayyanar cututtuka bayan shan taba kamata nan da nan ka nemi taimakon likita. Ya kamata a lura da cewa irin wannan faru ne da wuya ba tare da wata alama. Wadannan mutane baya ci gaba tachycardia, atherosclerosis, kara hadarin ciwon zuciya, akwai wani gastritis ko da wani miki ko gaba daya tabarbarewar cardiac aiki.

Nicotine, akwai amfanin

Known likita karin magana ya ce, "All - guba kome - magani. biyu kayyade kashi. " Mun gano cewa, da tsoho alchemists amfani da nicotine matsayin duniya waraka magance cewa da kwantar da hankali, da kuma waraka. Ko abu da ake amfani a magani a yau? Oddly isa, eh. A sosai kananan allurai da nicotine amfani da magani daga wadannan ailments:

• Alzheimer ta cutar.
• Parkinson ta cutar.
• Shingles.
• hankali gaira cuta.
• hanji miki.

Har ila yau, ta zamani, masu bincike suna tsunduma a cikin binciken na boye Properties na wannan bangaren. Shi ne wata ila cewa a nan gaba zai zama ba a cikin da yawa kwayoyi da kuma potions da za su taimake mu mu jimre wa wani iri-iri na tsanani cututtuka.

Lantarki taba: abin da yake da shi?

Kwanan nan, a lokacin da gabatarwa da wani lafiya salon a fashion ya hada da abin da ake kira taba ba tare da nicotine, wanda shi ne wani lantarki na'urar cewa ba ka damar canzawa wani misali shan taba. Wannan na'urar kunshi wani baturi da musamman ruwa, wanda tsotsa da discharges smoker matsayin hayaki. Da farko, da lantarki taba zuba ruwa dauke da nicotine analogs cewa wai ba su da wani mummunan tasiri a jiki. Duk da haka, shi ya juya fitar da cewa sinadaran abun da ke ciki na filler bai samu da dole yabo da aka ba bokan.

Za lantarki taba zuwa daina shan taba?

Bayan wani mutum ya ciyar a taba dogara ga shekaru masu yawa na rayuwarsa, ba zato lõkacin fatara daga amfani da bangaren na iya zama wani bugu ga jiki duka biyu physiologically da kuma wajen tunani. A saboda wannan dalili, za mu an riga sanannun lantarki taba masana'antun Mun halitta na musamman nicotine for lantarki taba sigari, wadda, suna jayayya, Yanã kasa cutar da jiki. A kasa line ne cewa da abun ciki a cikin ruwa shi ne kasa da a al'ada taba. Bugu da ƙari kuma, nicotine da ya garwaya da sauran aka gyara abin da ake dan kadan neutralize ta effects. Ba shi yiwuwa a unequivocally ce yanzu ko wannan shi ne mummunan abu ko ba, shi ne mafi alhẽri, kõ ya fi muni da fakitin taba. Mutane da yawa ba zai iya ki daga gargajiya nau'i na shan taba, don haka da shahararsa ba fadowa, duk da kunno kai takwarorinsu.