Mongol-Tatar mamayewa zuwa Rus

Mongol-Tatar mamayewa na Rasha ne halin a matsayin m lokaci a cikin tarihi da Fatherland.

Domin ya yi nasara da sabon yankuna na Batu Khan yanke shawarar aika da sojojinsa a cikin Rasha ƙasar.

Mongol-Tatar mamayewa na Rasha ya fara da garin Torzhok. Makonni biyu da invaders su ne kewaye. A 1238, Maris 5th makiya ci birnin. Infiltrating a Torzhok, Mongol-Tatars fara kashe da mazaunanta. Su kare wani daya, hasãra da tsofaffi, da kuma kananan yara da mata. Wadanda suka gudanar ya tsere daga kona gari, an biyar musu da na dakarun Khan a arewacin hanya.

Mongol-Tatar mamayewa na Rasha da fallasa da fi gaba da shan kashi na kusan dukan birane. Batu sojojin jagoranci da ci gaba da fadace-fadace. A cikin yaƙi domin lalata da Rasha ƙasa na Mongol-Tatars aka zub da jini da kuma raunana. Yawa kokarin ya sata su cinye arewa-maso-gabashin Rasha ƙasashe Polovtsian steppe.

Fadace-fadace a kan Rasha ƙasa da aka ba a yarda ya Batu Khan don tara da zama dole ƙarfi domin kara man gas a kasashen yamma. A lokacin da nasarar da mangolawa hadu m juriya na Rasha da kuma sauran mutanen inhabiting da ƙasa na jihar.

A labarin da aka sau da yawa ya ce abin da mamayewa na Tatars zuwa Rasha kare Turai al'ummai daga invading hordes. Domin kusan shekaru ashirin, Batu kafa da kuma kiyaye da dominance a Rasha ƙasar. Wannan shi ne yafi, da kuma hana shi daga motsi a kan tare da wannan nasara.

Bayan da kasashen yammacin yaƙin neman zaɓe, sosai m, Batu Khan harsãshinsa a kan kudancin Rasha kan iyaka isasshe da karfi jihar. ya kira shi Zolotaya Orda. Bayan wani lokaci domin amincewa da Khan samu halartar Rasha sarakuna. Duk da haka, da amincewa da su dogara a kan nasara ba ya nufin da cikakken ci ƙasar.

Ba a yi nasarar kama da Mongol-Tatars, Pskov, Novgorod, Smolensk, Vitebsk. Shugabanni daga cikin biranen hamayya da fitarwa bisa ga Khan. In mun gwada da sauri dawo dasu daga mamayewa na kudu maso yammacin yankin na kasar, inda Daniil Galitsky (Prince ƙasar) ya iya kashe tawaye na boyars da kuma shirya juriya ga invaders.

Prince Andrew Yaroslavich, bayan kisan gillar da mahaifinsa a Mongolia samu da Vladimir kursiyin, yunkurin magana a kan taro. Ya kamata a lura da cewa tarihin ba dauke da bayanai game da gaskiyar cewa ya tafi zuwa ga Khan baka ko aika kyauta. Kuma Prince Andrew biya haraji ba gaba daya. A cikin gwagwarmaya da invaders da Andrei Yaroslavich Daniil Galitsky wani ƙawance.

Amma Prince Andrew bai sami goyon bayan masu yawa shugabannin Rasha. Wasu ma sun koka Batu shi, bayan wanda Khan aika da "recalcitrant" m da wani karfi da sojojin karkashin jagorancin Nevryuya. The sojojin na Prince Andrew aka karya, sai ya gudu zuwa Pskov.

Rasha ƙasar a 1257 ya ziyarci Mongolian jami'ai. Sun zo don yi ƙidaya dukan yawan jama'a, kazalika da gabatar da wani nauyi haraji ga dukan mutane. Ba wai kawai an sake rubutawa churchmen suka karbi gagarumin gata daga Batu. A ƙidaya yawan jama'a da kuma shi ne farkon Mongol-Tatar karkiya. Ci gaba da zalunci da invaders har 1480.

Hakika, da Mongol-Tatar mamayewa na Rasha da kuma tarzomar dogon karkiya, ya sa gagarumin lalacewar jihar a duk fannoni ba tare da togiya.

Constant Rikicin A raba, da devastation na ƙasar, fashi da makami, da tsanani zargin mutane khan braked ci gaban tattalin arziki. Mongol-Tatar mamayewa na Rasha da kuma tasirinsa kafa kasar baya da dama ƙarni, kuma a cikin tattalin arziki da zamantakewa da kuma siyasa ci gaba. Kafin cin nasara, na birane samarwa don ya hallaka ta mulkin gargajiya tsarin. Bayan da mamayewa na m tunkaro tafi da Fade na dogon lokaci.