News kuma Society, Yanayi

Scriabin Museum a Moscow

Alexander Nikolayevich Scriabin aka yi wata babbar mawaki, wanda music ya fascinated kuma da jũna m. Ya kasance wani majagaba a cikin shugabanci na haske music, sa'an nan da mai sauraro ban gane shi ba, amma a yau shi ne yadu amfani a cikin qagaggun waqoqi.

AN Scriabin: a takaice biography

A babban mawaki da kuma mawaki, da aka haife shi a Moscow a 1872 a cikin iyali na dalibi na Moscow University, wanda a nan gaba ya zama wani jami'in diflomasiyyar kuma bauta wani muhimmin matsayi. A shekara bayan haihuwa uwarsa mutu daga cutar, a 1878 mahaifinsa aka aika zuwa aiki a ofishin jakadancin a Konstantinoful. Kadan Alexander aka bar a kula da kakaninku da kuma 'yar'uwar mahaifinsa.

A sosai matasa shekaru, Alexander ya fara nuna wani amfani a music kuma a 5 shekaru iya wasa da Piano. Ba da da ewa, ya aka aika zuwa soja makaranta, inda ya kammala da kuma shigar da Moscow Conservatory a piano da kuma abun da ke ciki. Duk da yake karatu a cikin ɗan jam'iyyar kadet Corps, Scriabin dauki masu zaman kansu darussan da kuma aiki tukuru.

Domin a yayin da ya yi aiki a kasashen waje, inda ya sanya wani rai da yin nasu qagaggun. Sa'an nan ya komo Rasha, ya fara koyar da a kide, lokaci-lokaci yayi a Faransa, Belgium a matsayin shugaba da kuma pianist, ya kuma ba kide a Moscow.

Duk da yake da shi 7 yara daga mata biyu, yayin da matarsa ta biyu da aka ba hukuma aure. Mutu na jini guba saboda wani matalauci extruded tafasa, aka binne shi a cikin Novodevichy hurumi.

A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da mawaki Scriabin duk da haka gidan kayan gargajiya da aka bude a 1922 a Moscow. Ofishin ya dauki matarsa ta biyu.

Scriabin Museum

Museum a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar mai girma mawaki yanke shawarar kafa a cikin Apartment, da haihuwa qasaita, inda ya rayu cikin shekaru uku, ya rasu a 1915. Yana da wani tsohon gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda aka bude a 1922, wanda gudanar da ci gaba da yanayi a cikin abin da suka zauna Scriabin, godiya ga duk asali more rayuwa.

Great luck ya cewa Apartment babu daya podselyali da kuma sanya ta ita da zamantakewa. A 1918, da mawaki ta bazawara samu wata takarda, wadda ya yi magana da inviolability na Apartment halin da ake ciki.

A cikin 30s, a lõkacin da duk abubuwa an cire ajiye, sa'an nan akwai yin gyare-gyare da kuma daga baya ya gano, a lõkacin da ta iya zo ga kowa da kowa a kasar ya akida "matsa lamba", yana da wuya a sarrafa don tallafa wa aikin gidan kayan gargajiya a lokacin yaki.

Duk da furniture a cikin Apartment ne asali, an halitta ta sanannun Rasha da kuma kasashen waje furniture masu yi a farkon karni na 20th. Mafi daraja abubuwa ne piano, ga abin da mawaki ya yi aiki. Zaka kuma iya ganin hotunan, takardu, haruffa, kuma, ba shakka, na sirri library a kan daban-daban batutuwa (falsafa, kimiyya, xa'a).

lãbãri daga cikin gidan kayan gargajiya

Lokacin da, a cikin 1922, ya bude da Scriabin Museum, da viewer ta ido uku da dakuna da aka gabatar: da cin abinci daki, a gida mai dakuna da kuma wani ofishin, yayin da yawan farfado ya 455 raka'a.

wani dakin da aka bude bayan shekaru biyu, inda ya yiwu in ga sanannen Becker grand piano da "da'irar haske", wanda aka musamman tsara don abokinsa, da mawaki-m. Bugu da kari ga m abubuwa gabatar haruffa, rubuce-rubucen, da kuma fasa da mawaki ya kwat da wando, a cikin abin da ya bayyana ga karshe. A tsawon shekaru da tarin ne kullum a bayansa da ta daban-daban kananan da manyan abubuwa, da kuma a yau ne game da dubu 30. Raka'a.

Yau, Memorial Museum of AN Scriabin yayi duk baƙi ganin shida da dakuna da kuma jin da yanayi na wadannan shekaru. Bugu da kari ga wadannan dakuna da aka kara ga yara, hallway da falo, yayin da yara dakin ba samuwa, kuma akwai aka gabatar daban-daban takardun da haruffa na mawaki.

Ayyukan a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya

A halin yanzu Scriabin Memorial Museum ne ba kawai a gidan kayan gargajiya, da kuma kimiyya da ilimi da cibiyar, wanda runduna daban-daban abubuwan. Guests da damar ka ziyarci thematic Tours, listen to m laccoci, zo tarurruka da shahararrun mawaƙa, artists da sauran artists.

Music Scriabin ya a yadda na musamman da kuma rarrabe, shi ko da yaushe ji impulsiveness, nervousness da tashin hankali. The Apartment yana da yawa daga cikin takardun, wanda aka za'ayi kimiyya aikin, kuma ta bazawara fara TF Schletzer kuma dade mabiyansa. A nan gaba za mu shirya bude kasa da kasa da bincike cibiyar a nazarin music iri.