Shiryawa da Goose qwai a cikin gida: da yanayi da kuma shawarwari

Shiryawa da Goose qwai a gida ne ba musamman wuya tare da m kiyaye da dukkan wadannan shawarwari. Ba kamar da aiwatar da cire wasu kaji shiryawa da irin wannan shi ne quite musamman saboda manyan size da kuma nauyi na babban kwai. Kuma da lokaci na tsammanin na gaba goslings kadan fiye da a wannan kiwo kaji ko quail. Duk da haka, kokarin da haƙuri biya kashe tare da amfani, da sharadin cewa shiryawa dokoki ne kiyaye daidai.

A selection na high quality-qwai - jingina da ingancin zũriyarmu

Goose qwai ga shiryawa da ya kamata a zaba a hankali, domin su daidai selection ne mai zama dole factor for farko aji da kuma lafiya brood. Yana ake bukata domin kula da harsashi, kwai siffar, ta size da kuma nauyi (ga haske geese - 140-160 grams, nauyi - 170-200 grams). Bayan ganewa na karami lahani ake bukata su da su kãfirta da kwai.

Shiryayye rayuwar zaba qwai ga shiryawa kada wuce kwanaki 10 bayan da rushe Goose. Kamar wancan for ganiya tanadi zazzabi - 12-15 ° C.

Shiryawa da Goose qwai a cikin gida ba da damar al'ada wanka qwai an dage farawa a cikin wani incubator. Su za a iya disinfected ta wajen wani ultraviolet fitilar ko wani haske bayani na potassium permanganate ko hydrogen peroxide, wanda aka sanya a kwai for 3-5 minti sa'an nan a hankali rinsed da dumi ruwa da kuma bushe. Muhimmi: bayani zazzabi ya kamata wuce da yawan zafin jiki na qwai to 5-7 ° C. Wanke desirably waɗanda a cikin abin da harsashi da aka gurbata da fiye da rabin.

Sharuddan da yanayi na shiryawa da Goose qwai

A trays incubator qwai an dage farawa a kwance layuka. Idan su juya su za a iya za'ayi a manual yanayin, yana da kyawawa daga garesu alama da fensir don nasu saukaka (misali, a daya gefen zana a giciye a kan sauran - kafana) da kuma nuna shirya kwanan wata na brood.

Da zazzabi yanayi - tushen shiryawa

A muhimman hakkokin factor a cikin haihuwa na lafiya kajin da kuma fitowan da wani zazzabi yanayin da shiryawa da Goose qwai, wanda ake bukata don daidaita yadda ya kamata domin hana su daukan hotuna. Tab aka sanya a cikin wani pre-warmed zuwa da zazzabi na 38,5-39 ^{° C} incubator dan lokaci rufe vents. Wannan zai tabbatar da cewa sayan qwai bukata zazzabi 37,8 ^{° C,} wanda wajibi ne a tsira da farko 'yan sa'o'i. Next, da canja matakin da yawan zafin jiki ya zama 37,8-38 ° ^C a 60-65% zafi.

A rana ta uku na shiryawa, Goose qwai yanayin ya zama kadan canji da su runtse da yawan zafin jiki na 37,7-37,8 ^° C zafi haka ya zama 29-30%. Shi ne daga wannan lokaci da qwai da za a sanyaya sau daya a rana domin kwata na sa'a guda a iska zuwa da zazzabi na 32-34 ° C.

A shiryawa yanayin matakai

A 5th ranar shiryawa da Goose qwai gida ya hada da wani sabon mataki - da sanyaya da ake bukata domin samar da spraying wani bayani na low taro na potassium permanganate. Kuma juya, za'ayi sau daya a kowace awa uku. Kunna da ake bukata don tabbatar da wani jitu da kuma uniform ci gaba da tayin, da inganta gas musayar, abinci mai gina jiki da kuma ci gaban da jijiyoyi. A yanayi, wani hen kwai jũya game da 50 sau da rana, duk da haka a cikin manual yanayin kamata kuma samar da aikin akai-akai. Ƙyale tumbling qwai kai ga mutuwa na nan gaba zuriya.

A cikin 6th rana, da yawan zafin jiki ya zama dan kadan m da kuma kawo wa 37,6 ^° C

7-9 rana zai iya yin na farko dubawa bayan candling da kuma jefar da qwai ba tare da xan tayin da jini zobba.

Da farko tare da goma na rana ake bukata don yin ban ruwa sau 2 a rana, kuma ya tsayar da zazzabi tsarin mulki cikin 37,4-37,5 ^{° C,} da kara a lokaci guda breathability.

A ra'ayi na biyu ta hanyar candling ake bukata, don samar da on 13th rana. Yawan jũya a cikin wannan lokaci shi ne shawarar rage zuwa 3-4 sau.

A kan 20th ranar Goose qwai bukatar yayyafa a kalla sau 3 a rana tare da wani bayani da potassium permanganate, faro daga 24th rana - karuwa zuwa 4 sau har lokacin da Hatching kajin. A kan 28th ranar Goose qwai ake bukata don feshi dumi ruwa kowane 4-5 hours. An shawarar rufe su gauze napkins cewa bukatar humidify kowane 2 chasa. sanyaya kuma jujjũyãwar ya kamata a tsaya.

Incubator zafin jiki a wannan lokaci ya kamata Range daga 37 ^{° C} zuwa 37,4 ^{° C} da kuma zafi ya zama 70-75%. Rufewa samun iska ba lallai ba ne.

Shiryawa a cikin gida na Goose qwai da aka kammala a 29-30 kwanaki, idan akwai wani taro karbo daga goslings cewa zai iya wuce kwana biyu. Lokacin da riƙewa nakleva kwai candling shawarar zuwa dubi da kuma sanya baki Punch a kananan rami tare da kaifi abu don samun damar Gusenkov iska. Kammalawa lafiya goslings kamata kullum su 80%.