Softball - abin da yake da shi? Dokokin na wasan, kayan aiki

Softball - abin da yake da shi? A gaskiya, wasan abubuwa a matsayin hur bambance-bambancen da baseball. A cikin shakka daga wasan a kan mahalarta ne mafi gãfara motsa jiki. Bayan Softball, photos na wanda za a iya gani a cikin biyayya, daban-daban rage samu rauni.

A takaice dai tarihi

Softball samo asali a cikin marigayi 19th karni a Amurka. Asalinsu wasan da aka kira "kittenbol" ko "mashbol". A zamani sunan wasanni nisha ya samu kawai a 1920. Sai a wannan lokaci, shi aka ƙa'ida kafa International Federation of Softball.

Gasa tsakanin kungiyoyin kasa da ake gudanar a cikin wannan wasanni for maza a shekarar 1966 da kuma mata - daga shekara ta 1965. Wasu lokaci Softball aka kunshe a cikin gasar wasannin Olympic shirin. Saboda haka, kasashen duniya a cikin gasar horo wakilci a duniya forums shirya a lokaci daga 1996 har zuwa 2008 minti.

Yadda rare a cikin gida sarari ya Softball? Mene ne shi, a fadi masu sauraro a kasar mu gane a shekarar 1987, wadannan kungiyar na lamba na gasa a garin Tashkent, Krasnoyarsk da Belgorod. The kawai Tarayyar Soviet Championship da aka gudanar a shekarar 1991 kakar. A halin yanzu, m Softball kullum shiga a manyan kulob gasa.

dokoki

Saboda haka, Softball - abin da yake da shi? Match nan kunshi 7 innings. Kowace daga cikinsu ne zuwa kashi biyu halves. A farko da alaka da jemage bugawa da ball bako, da kare gefe. A kashi na biyu na inning - da gida tawagar.

Tulun rike amai harsashi game takara tare da jemage har uku kuskure, har sai da batter ne ba makiya za su kasance a cikin touch ko dai kafin kuskure kwallon a cikin doka zone. Don kawo a daga cikin Gudun bayan wani abokin gaba nasarar tsãwace dako, da wadata da gefen bukatar kama da ball, sa'an nan tsĩrar da shi da tushe, inda player da nufin.

Mahalarta kare tawagar kokarin buga ball sa'an nan kokarin yin gudu a kusa da filin wasan da kuma komawa zuwa gida tushe. Idan nasara, da tawagar sami maki a cikin ni'ima.

Lokacin da wasan ƙare a Softball? Game dokoki bukatar lissafi na da maki kan 7 innings taka leda. Idan an daidaita yawan maki duka biyu teams, karin lokaci za a nada.

ball

Da aka yi amfani a matsayin harsashi ga wasan na Softball? Ga kwallon yana da taushi, tausasa tsarin idan aka kwatanta da baseball, wanda cikakken yayi dace da manufar taushi. A daidai wannan lokaci shi yana da manyan size. Manyan size ne sauƙin buga ball a kan Softball jemage.

Shin su bambance-bambance tsakanin muka ambata a sama wasanni, da kuma Hanyar samar da wani harsashi game. Saboda haka, a cikin Softball jefa kwallon shige kasa, da kuma a baseball - a saman.

safar hannu

Babban batu tsaye Softball kayan aiki jemage, kuma safar hannu. A karshen da aka sawa da 'yan wasa na hidima gefe. Safar hannu da aka yi da gaske fata. Sawa a hannun dama da kuma hagu-handers daidai da - a kan hagu a dama-handers.

A sabon safar hannu ne shakka a bukatar wani na farko raznashivanii kafin yin amfani a cikin shakka daga wasan. Yana ake bukata domin softening fata. Domin wadannan dalilai, da safar hannu da aka bar su karya a rana, goga man shanu ko ga wani lokaci sanya a cikin wani preheated tanda.

Abun kama - player wanda yake a cikin doka zone bayan slugger maƙiyi - shi ne na musamman safar hannu tsara don kama azumi, da wuya kore bukukuwa lokacin da ake ji.

jemage

A Softball tsawon, size da kuma nauyi na ragowa zaba ta hanyar kowane mutum player a daidai jikin sigogi. Akwai wasu jagororin cewa ba da damar domin sanin da ya dace wajen domin a batted ball:

1. Don samun dama tsawon, isa ya miƙe har zuwa ya cika tsawo da kuma sauke jemage. Idan karshen samfurin ne dan kadan ya shãfe ƙasa - a zabi wani m model. Lokacin da player yana zuwa ja da jemage zuwa ga ƙasa a hannu ta tsawon ko tãyar da gwiwar hannu, sa'an nan harsashi wasan yayi tsawo da yawa, ko takaice.
2. A kasuwa akwai da dama iri na ragowa. Wasu suna sanya daga kumshin kayan, wasu - Ya sanya daga aluminum. A karshen su ne musamman kyau ga sabon shiga, saboda suna da wani m tsarin, mai kyau aerodynamics da haske nauyi, wanda facilitates a batted ball.

Sports takalma

Softball cleats amfani da roba ko roba da zangarniya. Metal abubuwa a kan tafin kafa da dokoki. Amfani da irin takalma da kuma yi wa raunin abokin gaba yayin da zamiya wajen caca sansanonin.

m Gear

A game da Softball ne quite hankali. Saboda haka, ba tare da togiya, da mahalarta da ake bukata don ci kwalkwali. Idan wani player da aka wakkala rawa catcher, a cikin irin wannan hali shi na bukatar ƙarin kayan aiki, kare daga samun mai haɗari darkãke su Chin, kuma kirji.

a ƙarshe

Saboda haka muka fitar da siffa yadda za a yi wasa Softball, abin da shi ne. A karshe shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa shahararsa na wasanni nisha yana amfani da yafi a makaranta yara a kasashen turai. Yawanci, matasa da 'yan wasa Softball an dauki matsayin mai kyau shiri domin sana'a da aikin yi a baseball.