Sweet Peas - wani ado na wani lambu

Sweet Peas bude wanka Francisco, wanda yake m kuma botanist mai son ya zauna a Sicily. Godiya ga lovely wari, wanda wallafa wannan shuka, da m same shi, ya raɗa masa Lathyrus odoratus. Da zarar a cikin marigayi goma sha bakwai karni a Ingila, zaki fis aka zama daya daga cikin fi so shuke-shuke na Birtaniya, wanda ya ba da hanya zuwa ko da tashi da kuma narcissus.

Bayan yada ta hanyar Turai, mutane da yawa sun fara tafiyar da selection na shuke-shuke, daya daga cikin shahararrun shayarwa ne Banasare Henry Eckford. Shi ne da godiya ga Eckford, sabon iri na shuke-shuke, da kuma shi yana da shekaru da yawa, ya kasance da hallmark na Ingila. Duk da yake zaki Peas totaled 264 da aka sani cultivar Eckford da kuma kawo 115 daga cikinsu.

Kiwo aiki tare da wannan shuka a Rasha fara quite marigayi, kawai a 1938 da kuma aka tsunduma a cikin wannan Gribovskaya Experiment Station. A halin yanzu, masana kimiyya suna aiki wajen samar da iri da suke da mafi Tsayayyar da karfi wari, kazalika a kan kiwo iri tare da sabon abu siffar da launi. A gaskiya ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu a samu mafi kyau hade da waɗannan halaye. A zamani iri, zaki fis flower kama wani orchid, kuma akwai launuka na wani ya dafa. Created musamman kyau na iri-iri, kamar tsanin fararen furanni, wanda aka rufe da kananan da kuma m shanyewar jiki wasu sautin.

Sweet Peas - a flower cewa yana son rãnã da haka ya kamata a dasa a kan rijiya-hasken wuraren da cewa an kare daga iska. Idan akwai wani kaifi zazzabi drop na iya faruwa abscission na flower buds da furanni. Domin cimma wata abokantaka da kuma lush flowering, shi wajibi ne su gudanar na lokaci-lokaci barbarar shuke-shuke, za a yi wannan ta amfani da humus sau da yawa a kan rani. Har ila yau, mai dadi Peas likes matsakaici watering, shi ba ya yi haƙuri yadda waterlogging da bushewa fitar da cikin ƙasa.

girma seedlings

Domin seedling amfanin gona wajibi ne a gudanar a farkon watan Maris a musamman trays cewa dole ne a shigar a kan taga sill. Idan ka rayu a yankin tare da dumi sauyin yanayi, yana yiwuwa a gudanar da wani seeding tsaye a cikin ƙasa, wannan mafi yawa ana yi a cikin watan Afrilu. Sun seedlings kusan m iya kawo gajeren daskarewa zuwa -5 ° C.

A lokacin da girma seedlings a kan windowsill a bude ƙasa an dasa bayan farko na ci zafi, watau a cikin watan Mayu. Tsakanin shuke-shuke ya kamata game da 25 cm. An ba da shawarar zuwa shuka, a wannan wuri mai dadi Peas a kowace shekara. Wajibi ne a kullum canza gõnakinku da baya matsayi kamata a dasa ba jima fiye da shekaru hudu.

Selection wannan shuka ne mai gudana da kuma yanzu da aka sani ga dama dubu iri. Akwai duka high sa, wanda isa wani tsawo na mita 2, da kuma Dwarf, wanda tsayinsa bai wuce 30 santimita. Har ila yau daban-daban iri a kan yawan mai tushe, da mnogosteblevye, wanda na iya samun har zuwa 10 mai tushe, da kuma malosteblevye da cewa suna 1-2 stalks. A lokaci na flowering rarrabe marigayi, tsakiya da kuma farkon iri na zaki Peas.

Sweet Peas cikakken kuɓutar da da sunan da, kuma yana da musamman zaki dandano, don haka kamata ka yi kokarin shuka shi kusa da taga, ga baranda da aka akai damar ji dadin ta ƙanshi.

Idan tsayi iri ne cikakken zama dole yin amfani da musamman tana goyan bayan, da Dwarf irin shi ne iya girma, bã da ginshiƙai, don haka ba za su iya yi ado flower gadaje, kazalika da kama mai girma a tsare da kuma mixborders.

Ko da yake akwai irin perennial zaki Peas, amma mafi lambu har yanzu fi son daya-shekara maki. Shi ne kuma dole a tuna cewa 'ya'yan itãcen wannan shuka, wanda kama Peas da quite m a kan na waje, suna mai guba da kuma m for adam amfani.