Ta Kudu-East Asia: geopolitics da kuma yawon shakatawa

Kudu maso Gabas Asia - watakila mafi m ga yawon shakatawa da yankuna na duniya. Traces of tsoho wayewar, al'adu da tarihi da Monuments, m rairayin bakin teku, arziki da ciyayi - za ka iya samun kome da kome.

Kudu maso gabashin Asia: Geopolitics

Daidai sanin labarin kasa na yankin Asia da wuya, kamar yadda wasu kasashe suke kunshe a wannan yankin ba su ko da yaushe. Alal misali, gabashin ɓangare na Bangladesh da gabashin India bayan da Brahmaputra River, geographically kasance a wannan yankin, amma geopolitically - babu. Lalle ne shĩ, kasashen na ta Kudu-East Asia hada da wasu daga cikin nahiyar jihohin Asia (Vietnam, Laos da Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand), da kuma tsibirin al'ummai, kewaye da Pacific da kuma tekun India (Malaysia, Brunei, da Philippines, Singapore, Indonesia, Gabas Timor).

Kudu maso gabashin Asia: labarin kasa

A kasashen da na kudu maso gabashin Asiya suna located in da Equatorial kuma a subequatorial zones, wanda aka halin da akai da yawan zafin jiki da kadan yanayi canje-canje. A m zazzabi ne da wuya a kasa 20 digiri. Damana ne tsawo, a wasu yankunan, an mika zuwa watanni shida. Unique ƙasa: da sãɓãwar ridges da kwaruruka, aiki volcanoes. Daya daga cikin mafi girman volcanoes aka located a kan tsibirin Sumatra Kerenchi tsawo na 3800 m mafi yawan tsibirin na duniya -. Java - rike on da karkararta fiye da 130 volcanoes, 28 daga waxanda suke aiki.

Very bambancin fauna daga cikin yankin, inda a gangaren duwãtsu aka rufe da Evergreen gandun daji. Kowane mazaunin daga cikin kasashen na kudu maso gabashin Asiya na iya zama alfahari da irin wannan yanayi. Ga girma kwarai da kuma rare itatuwa da cewa an yi amfani da ko'ina a cikin masana'antu: teak, sandalwood, Rosewood da katakon kanya. Makawa a samar da furniture da sauran iyali abubuwa bamboo ne ma girma a yankin. A wasu wuraren, misali, a asar Philippines, akwai wani bambanci ciyayi: bushe savanna shrubs a cikin intermountain kwarin da kuma m wurare masu zafi da gandun daji a kan duwatsu.

Kudu maso gabashin Asia: kabilun

Mafi yawan mutane da suke zaune a kudu-maso-gabas Asia ne Kudu Mongoloid tseren, wanda shine assimilation Australoid da Mongoloid jinsi. Kowace daga cikin kasashen Kudu-gabashin Asiya manyan. Duk da haka, da yawan kabilun wakilci a cikin wannan kasa, bambanta. Alal misali, a Singapore akwai uku, kuma a Indonesia - game da wani mutum ɗari. Akwai bambanci a cikin yawan kabilu a cikin kasar. Alal misali, mutane na Myanmar a Burma ne game da 70% na yawan jama'ar, da kuma sauran 30% kunshi fiye da hamsin kabilun da suke zaune a kasar. Ko da akidar zuwa wani mazaunin wani musamman kabila, duk dan Kudu maso Gabas Asia - shi ne Asian, da kuma kowane mazauni daga cikin kasashen na kudu maso gabashin Asiya - Asiya.

yawan

A total number mutanen da suke rayuwa a cikin ta Kudu East Asia - fiye da 480 mutane miliyan, lissafin kudi don game da 7.5% na adadin jama'a na duniya da kuma game da 12.5% na jimlar yawan Asia. Don kwatanta, nahiyar baki daya na kudancin Amirka, na da kimanin guda yawan mutane. Saboda haka, kasashen na ta Kudu-East Asia densely lugar. A talakawan yawan yawa ne m, amma ƙasa da rarraba daban-daban, saboda da ƙasa fasali. Saboda haka, mafi populated ga ~ ar teku da kuma m kwaruruka.

Alal misali, a {asar Vietnam, 90% na yawan da aka mayar da hankali a kusa da ruwa da koguna, da kuma a cikin duwatsu na Laos, da talakawan yawan yawa - 1 person da murabba'in kilomita.

Association of South-East Asia

A 1967, kasar kudu-maso-gabas Asia, Mun halitta tattalin arziki, siyasa da kuma al'adu kungiya da ake kira "Association of kudu maso gabas Asian Duniya '(ASEAN - wani kalma da wani harshen da Turanci raguwa). Babban maƙasudin na jam'iyya shi ne hadin gwiwa tare da sauran kungiyoyin kasa da kasa irin wannan. ASEAN yana biya na musamman da hankali ga al'adu da kuma zamantakewa na ci gaba, kazalika da ci gaban tattalin arziki na yankin.

Ta Kudu-East Asia: rawar da duniya

Kudu East Asia aka located a cikin babban teku hanya: tekun kudancin China, Sunda mashigar, mashigar na Malacca. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin dalilan da babban vivacity daga wadannan wurare. Wani daidai da muhimmanci dalilin ne manyan kwarara daga yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya. A babban birnin kasar na Kudu maso Gabas kasashen Asiya da na duniya da filayen jiragen sama, daga inda zai fara hanyar yawon shakatawa wanda yake so ya huta. The yawon shakatawa, a kusan duk yankin ta ci gaba sosai. Ga mafi izuwa yawon shakatawa za su sami wani abu mai ban sha'awa.

Manya na zamanin d jihohi, mafi m ruwa a duniya, ban mamaki yanayi, rana fari rairayin bakin teku, da kuma more. Duk wani yawon shakatawa za su yaba da Pacific Islands da musamman flair, dumi yanayi, da tsofaffin al'adun. Bali tsibirin Ya halitta baƙi kyau kwarai sabis, zo nan da nan, bayin da high bukatar. Akwai kuri'a na zaɓuɓɓuka saboda waje ayyuka: mamaye na Jungle, hawa, igiyar ruwa, jannatin ruwa, da farin ruwa rafting.

Su ba za a rage su kuma magoya bayan na al'adu ayyukan: haikali gidaje, handicraft kauyuka, yan asali bikin ne da kamar wuya ya bar su sha'aninsu dabam. Fans of kulake da kuma irin nisha fi son zuwa sauran, a Thailand. Al'adu events - bukukuwa - aka kai a kai da aka gudanar a Singapore.

A Cambodia, za ka iya ziyarci duniya sanannen Angkor Haikalin, scene na wani fim game da Lara Croft. A Thailand tafiya ne ba kawai fun, kuma sunbathing. A nan, a kasar inda suke da'awar addinin Buddha, mahajjata zo daga ko'ina a cikin duniya.

All siffofin da kuma jan hankali na kasashen kudu maso gabashin Asiya ne m. Indisputable ne da cewa shi ne mai girma yawon bude ido.