Tsarev tudun (Samara): camfin da gaskiya

A bayyanar birane da yawa na kasar mu je daban-daban da camfin da Legends, shi ne ba togiya da Samara. Tsarev Kurgan (yadda za a samu a can, za ku koyi kadan daga baya) - dutsen a gefen hagu na Volga River, wanda ya samu mai yawa jama'a Legends. A da kafar ta'allaka kauye na Volga da kogin Sok. Zai ze cewa quite kwanan nan dutsen Tsarev Kurgan (Samara), wanda tsayinsa bai wuce 80 mita, ya rasa ta sama ɓangare, kamar yadda a cikin shiri na Kuibyshev hydroelectric tashar da aka yi amfani a matsayin wani gini dutse ajiya.

Khan Kabarin

A karo na farko Tsarev Kurgan (Samara) da aka ambata a cikin littafin a 1634. Kasashen waje Jakadan Duke Adam Oleary, tafiya zuwa Volga yankin, ya ji labari cewa, kuma ya bayyana a kan takarda. Ya ce cewa da zarar binne a karkashin wani tudun da Prince Mamaona. Ya kuma bakwai sarakuna suka tafi da Volga da nufin mamaya Rasha, amma rabo hukunta in ba haka ba: a nan sarkin ya mutu, aka binne shi. A cewar labari, da dutsen da aka kafa daga ƙasa, ya kawo ta cikin sojoji, kuma sunã da Mamaona m. Bisa ga wannan hadisin, da sunan tudun da aka fassara a matsayin wurin da sarki, aka binne shi.

Duk da haka, wannan version of abin da ya faru da dutsen ne mafi kamar tarihi magana,. A gaskiya, da tudun halitta gaba daya asalin. Kuma shi ya tabbatar da wannan a saman wani data kasance quarry inda farar ƙasa da aka sassaƙaƙƙun.

Treasure Stenka Razin

A cewar wani labari, asalin da tudun hade tare da Don Cossack Stepanom Razinym. Wasu mutane sun yi imani da cewa shi ne a kan dutsen mafaka, da kuma a kan gangara na tudun ya binne biyu buckets cike da zinariya. Samu taska iya kawai, wanda zai iya kai shi ba tare da damun overlying makari ya da baƙin ƙarfe.

Tsarev Kurgan (Samara) - shi ne hannun Tamerlane

Yan unguwa iya gaya wani embodiment imani hade da abin da ya faru Tsarev tudun a tushe Falcon duwãtsu. A cewar wannan labari, ya bayyana a gaban yaƙi a Kondurcha cewa ya faru a 1391. Battle ya biyo baya tsakanin mafi girma Turkic yaki da kuma wani nasara Tamerlane da Golden taro Khan Tokhtamysh. Jim kadan kafin hukunci yakin Samarkand Emir umurni da kowane soja ya kawo inda a yau akwai wani dutse a kan dutse guda.

A tsage dutse taro

Legends - shi ne kawai batu na rare kwatanci. Tsarev Kurgan halitta ba ta mutum ba, shi ne uwa yanayi kokarin da mafi kyau. Geologists dogon da suka wuce an gano cewa, dutsen - shi ya zauna a tsage sau daya akwai guda dutsen kewayon Lada rabu da ruwan Volga - daya daga cikin mafi girma a ƙarƙashinsu, a cikin duniya. Wannan dutse da aka kafa ta kankara na Carboniferous tsarin, - asali yanki da cewa tsira daga yashewa. Ma'adinai abun da ke ciki da kuma yanayin da kwayoyin saura na Barrow ne m ga Falcons da kuma Zhiguli dutsen jeri. The kawai bambanci - da baya da gangare na tafki.

Samun yadudduka na Carboniferous tsarin wajen miliyan 300 da suka wuce. Sun bayar da shawarar cewa irin na wanda aka kafa Tsarev Kurgan, duk da haka, a matsayin Zhiguli Mountains, da sun kasance a cikin kasa daga cikin zurfin teku. Nan za ka iya ganin ragowar dutse yadudduka cewa ba ya zama a yau kwaro - bryozoans, crinoids da tẽku urchins da mollusks da brachiopods. Duk wannan shi ne undeniable maki ga tsoho shekaru na gida ma'aunan kasa outcrops.

Zai ze cewa ya kamata mutane su yi hankali da irin wannan musamman halittar yanayi. Yau, duk da haka, ba faufau duk san cewa a tsakiyar karni na karshe saboda da gaggãwa shawarar da hukumomin rasa saman tudun ƙasa. Bayan da shiri na Kuibyshev hydroelectric tashar ta rage kusan sau biyu tsawo. Wannan shi ne yadda za dutsen da kuma rasa ta tsohon yawa.

Ko da a cikin sau na Tarayyar Soviet offers daban-daban zažužžukan su mayar Dutsen Tsarev Kurgan. Samara da ya taba iya fariya wannan na musamman na halitta abin tunawa da sake bayyanar da wannan rana.

Nativity coci

A gindin dutsen ne coci da Nativity. Ku, lalle zã lura da shi idan ka shirya don ganin Tsarev Kurgan. Samara ne ko da yaushe farin ciki yawon bude ido, da kuma a nan za su iya samu duka hanya da kuma iska kai. Kusa da tudun sawu wuce Samara - Tolyatti, inda dukkan zirga-zirga samun motsi da yammacin shugabanci. Past dutsen kafa da kuma hanyar da take kai ga Kurumoch filin jirgin sama.

Yi Nativity coci da aka kammala a 1833, aka tsunduma a cikin ci gaban da aikin m M. P. Korinfsky. Kudi kasaftawa domin gina Church of matar tsohon ministan shari'a Dmitry Vasilyevich Dashkova. Wannan shi ne inda sunan wani shahararren daraja iyali. Nativity coci ne da wani gine-gine abin tunawa daga Rasha classicism. Church firam a kan dukkan bangarorin da hudu-shafi portico da gables, don haka cewa ginin ya dubi mafi kauri da ma'ana. Wannan shawarar ne saboda da peculiarities na ƙasa. Da haikalin da aka kewaye da halitta wuri mai faɗi za a iya gani daga kõwane, zai gabatar a ƙofar kauyen kafin isa a kusurwoyi mabambanta.

Rector Archpriest Vladimir Nazarov bai sarauta daga abin da gina coci a Tsarevschina dangantaka da Sarkin sarakuna Alexander I. Shahararren labarin, wanda ya furta cewa, a gaskiya, Alexander Pavlovich mutu a 1825 a Taganrog da aka boye a Siberia, ya kira kansa da m Fedorom Kuzmichom, wanda aka daga baya canonized da Orthodox Church a cikin wani nau'i na gida saint. A cewar daya daga cikin St. Petersburg masu bincike, da Haikalin da aka gina ta domin na sarki - saboda haka ya yanke shawarar domin a yi kafarar da zunubansu.

LLC "Tsarev Kurgan"

Samara da aka sani ba kawai a matsayin birni overgrown tare da Legends da myths, amma kuma a matsayin wani wuri inda da yawa daga mai kyau abu. A tsakiyar Volga tattalin arziki yankin extracting mai, iskar gas, da man fetur shale, yashi, dolomite, farar ƙasa, alli, da yumɓun, da sulfur, da kuma kurtun. Don kwanan wata, akwai guda sunan da alama ciniki kamfanin, shi ne mafi girma a cikin gari. Company aka located in titi Chekistov gidan 140 (Samara). "Tsarev Kurgan" halitta dutse aiwatar sito. Yawanci, da kayan amfani ga gyara shimfidar wuri, ado na gine-gine da kuma ciki, kazalika da haɓaka na kewaye.