Victor Rashnikov, Rasha billionaire: biography, iyali, Jihar

A arziki na duniya - musamman caste na adadin jama'a na duniya, wanda yana raye a wasu nisa daga sauran jama'a. Babu banda a wannan batun, kuma Rasha billionaires, wanda dukiyarsa, bisa ga masana, har zuwa babban dabi'u, don haka da cewa arziki Rasha ɓangare na Elite kulob na duniya kasuwanci a matakin na samun kudin shiga. A ka'ida, wannan al'amari ne ba abin mamaki ba, saboda Rasha Federation ne domin ta shahara halitta albarkatun da wani babban matakin ilimi raya kwararru a cikin daban-daban samarwa yankunan da ba kawai.

Wannan talifin zai magana game da daya daga cikin wakilan da Rasha kafa, mai suna - Victor Rashnikov. To ya mutum ya dubi mafi hankali, saboda da yawa a cikin hanyoyi shi ne godiya ga wannan mutumin Rasha metallurgy da kadan asarar samu a 1998 default shekaru, da 2008 rikicin shekara da kuma data kasance takunkumi da kungiyar tarayyar Turai da kuma Amurka. Hakika, mutane kamar Victor Fillippovich, ne ko da yaushe a cikin Haske da kuma ba da yaushe crystal chitsuyu suna, amma muna tare da ku kawai shãfe a kan tushen da turakun da ya biography, barin wani iri-iri na hasashe da kuma jita-jita, a cikin rahamar sauran mutane.

A takaice dai sada m

Future zamani billionaire bayyana haife Oktoba 13, 1948 a Magnitogorsk. A shekara ta 1974 ya kare aikin injiniya digiri (sana'a - "Metal kafa"). Native jami'a don Rashnikova ya Magnitogorsk Mining da kuma Metallurgical Cibiyar. A shekarar 1994, Victor ya zama ma'abũcin na biyu mafi girma ilimi. Ya sana'a shi ne "samarwa management kungiyar."

A shekarar 1996, Viktoru Filippovichu aka bayar da lakabi na dan takarar na kimiyya rahoton a kan "Inganta cikin hanyar-birgima samar da fasaha na tsarin steels domin inganta samfurin iri." A kasuwa ya zama wani likita na fasaha sciences, da sabawa rubuce-rubucensu, wanda aka kishin kyautata na tasiri "karfe - mirgina - Metal" tsarin samun sakamakon da mirgina profile tare da wani babban mataki na gasa.

samar da aiki

-acikin aiki Rashnikov ya fara a 1967, lokacin da ya je wa MMK kamar yadda ya saba fitters. Da farko wurin aiki ya gyara shagon na metallurgical kayan aiki lamba 2.

A 1974, Viktor Filippovich riqe da post na takardar mirgina shagon sadarwarka yawan 5. Daga baya, ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin shugaban kungiya domin bayarwa na zafi karfe a cikin blooming niƙa shuka, adyustazha master, ya jagoranci canji na mirgina niƙa lambar 9.

A cikin shekaru 1970-83 ne Rashnikov matsayin shugaban shagon yawan 9. Kuma daga shekarar 1983 zuwa shekarar 1985, ya yi aiki a matsayin mataimakin shugaban samar sashen na dukan shuka. A shekarar 1985, Victor ya taƙaice shugaban mirgina niƙa.

Shugaban samar da sashen na sha'anin Rashnikov Viktor Filippovich zauna daga shekarar 1985 zuwa shekarar 1986, bi da shekaru hudu ya zama mataimakin babban injiniya na shuka, zaveduya tsirar da samar da kayayyakin.

Da farko mataimakin babban darektan metallurgical shuka Rashnikov fara a shekarar 1990, kuma daga shekarar 1991 zuwa 1992 ya yi aiki a matsayin babban injiniya.

OJSC "MMK" Viktor Filippovich gangarawa a 1997 kuma shi ne na farko da mutum na kamfanin har 2005. Af, wannan post ya kasance saboda da kamfanin ta shawarwari "Prime yin haya".

A billionaire ne kuma mamba na Board of Directors na JSC "Tsakiya kamfanin fig" Magnitogorsk Karfe "" kuma da dama bankuna.

Tun 2006 ya rike mukamin shugaban OOO "MMK Manajan Company."

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa a shekarar 1999 Rashnikov sarrafawa a matsayin "Rasha metallurgical kamfanin", "Yuzhuralavtoban", "Rasha gurasa" da kuma 'yan wasu kamfanoni da cewa kimanta a total na game da rabin dala biliyan.

An tasiri rikicin manajan

An muhimmin batu: a 1998, Viktor Rashnikov, kasancewa shugaban CMI, ya amince da Jamusawa samun quite mai yawa bashi, amma an samun fiye da rikitarwa saboda Agusta default na Rasha tattalin arzikin. Amma duk da haka shi ne adalci a ce shi ya bayar da gudunmawar Rashnikov tasha dakushe samar, da kuma ta 2002 samar da kundin da aka karu da 65%.

siyasa

A shekarar 1994, Rashnikov Viktor Filippovich da farko an zabe da dokoki Majalisar ƙasarsa Chelyabinsk yankin. A tsawon lokaci, ya samu nasarar sake zaben zuwa wani sau da yawa.

A marigayi 1998, ya zama daya daga cikin key Figures na jam'iyyar "Fatherland", wanda aka sa'an nan karkashin jagorancin Yevgeny Primakov da kuma Yuri Luzhkov.

A shekarar 2000, Viktor Filippovich wani confidant na Putin ta fuska a cikin aiwatar da zaben na yakin neman zabe ga post na shugaban kasar Rasha.

A shekarar 2003, Rashnikov aka zabe ta a Jihar Duma, amma ga m dalilai, barranta da umarni. Har ila yau halarci majalisar tseren a shekara ta 2007, wanda shi ne na biyu a cikin jerin United Rasha a cikin Chelyabinsk yankin. Ya yi aiki a kwamitin a ranar masana'antu, sufuri, man fetur, samar da makamashi da kuma sadarwa.

Kamar yadda shugaban na Union of Industrialists, 'yan kasuwa na Chelyabinsk yankin Rashnikov shagaltar a 1997, da kuma shekara uku daga baya ya zama memba na Board na bunkasa majalisa na kasa kera.

A shekarar 2009, Victor ya fara aiki a gwamnati da hukumar ci gaban da metallurgical masana'antu, jagorancin Igor Sechin.

Relationship matsayi

Rashnikov Viktor Filippovich, wanda iyali shi ne babban isa, duk rayuwa zaune tare da daya matar - Tatiana. The biyu tãyar da 'ya'ya mata biyu, biyu daga wanda suke da hannu a cikin aikin na CMI. Har ila yau, akwai jikan billionaire Viktor da biyu granddaughters. Akwai bayanai da cewa kane aka karkashin jagorancin oligarch kamfanin da hannu a cikin wadata da ferrous ya da a karfe shuka.

sha'awa,

Victor Rashnikov ne mabiyin fan dutsen da kuma gudun kan ruwa. Wasu kafofin ce cewa shi ne godiya ga shi da aka gina ba da nisa daga Magnitogorsk ski sawu rufe wucin gadi snow. Har ila yau, Viktor Filippovich ƙwarai sha'awan hockey. Domin kusan shekaru 20 ya shugabanci hockey kulob din da ake kira "Metallurg".

da yawa

A farkon 2000s Rashnikov ya miliyan 150 daloli ga Chigirinsky zuwa guntu a kan yi na zamani hotel hadaddun "Rasha". Amma riga a 2013, Victor ya biya bashin daga cikin gwamnatin babban birnin kasar a cikin wani nau'i na Renaissance hotel ga gazawar da aikin. Oligarch nan da nan sayar da ginin, wanda, a cewar wasu kudi masana, kuma domin $ 150 miliyan.

Goyi bayan zũriyarsu

A shekarar 2009, Victor Rashnikov ( "MMK" - da sha'anin, wanda ya mallaki kusan gaba daya) ya dauki quite sabon abu yanke shawara: ya gaba daya watsi da na ga shi dividends a cikin adadin 1,86 biliyan rubles. Jagoran ya yanke shawarar cewa wadannan kudi ya kamata a directed ga goyon baya da kuma daban-daban bukatun Enterprises.

scandals

Victor Rashnikov, wanda biography ne cike da daban-daban da suka faru, ya sha nanata samu kansa a cibiyar na scandals. Saboda haka, billionaire aka tuhuma da samar da su m makirci, wanda ya yi aiki tare da 39-tsakin kamfanonin a low fitarwa farashin. A lokaci guda cikin wadanda suka kafa wadannan kamfanonin da aka Rashnikov ko da kansa, ko wadanda kusa da shi mutane. Har ila yau, Viktor Filippovich gudanar ya kafa samar da kwal da shuka a wata mafi girma kudin na Kuzbass. kudin haram ya faru da taimakon Moscow bankuna da kuma waje kamfanonin. Zan iya cewa, duk da wannan bayani ba shi da wani tsanani daftarin aiki da kuma wani aikace-aikace a wannan batun da aka gudanar.

A 2014 Rashnikov rayayye goyan bayan da nan Mukaddashin Gwamnan, da kuma yanzu da mukaddashin shugaba na Chelyabinsk yankin Boris Dubrovsky. Kamar yadda irin wannan wani abin kunya a cikin wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne, amma na gida adawa da jama'a ne quite gaskiya damu game da abin da zai zama wani aiki lobbyist Dubrovsky kudi moriyar Rashnikova. Kuma duk domin Gwamnan kafin a zabe su domin rayuwa karkashin reshe na Viktor F. a metallurgical shuka. Jita-jita da shi cewa oligarch ne ba kawai don zuba kudi a cikin yakin Dubrovsky, amma kuma biya wani tsada sosai dama daga cikin protege. Yana da aka sani cewa Dubrovsky aka Allaha a cikin mafi tsada hotels a duniya, ciki har da a kawai bakwai-star Burj al Arab. A wannan batun, domin da yawa, shi ya bayyana cewa kudi daga cikin taskar yankin iya fara gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu, a cikin Tsarin na Rashnikovu.

fashi

A Ranar Metallurgist, wanda a shekara ta 2016 fadi a kan Yuli 15, Victor Rashnikova jira wani sosai m mamaki - gidansa An sata. A cewar gudanar da bayanai, a tsakiyar idin, ba a sani ba mutum ya shigo da shuka babi na gida da kuma za'ayi duk m abubuwa da kuma quite wani babban Jimlar kudi. A lokacin, jami'an tsaro fahimci yadda maharan gudanar prokinut a da isasshen kare yankin.

yachtsman

Victor Rashnikov yacht wanda, kamar yadda na 2015, ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan a duniya, gaskiya ga kansa da saye da jirgin ya zo tare da babban alhaki, kazalika da duk wani al'amari.

Yacht, kira Ocean Nasara yana da tsawon 140 mita. Ta tafi zuwa masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa a Italiya a shekara ta 2014. Yacht zane ɓullo da Espen Oyno, ciki aka tsunduma by Alberto Pinto.

A jirgin ruwa da aka sanye take da wani karfe jiki. Number of cikas ne bakwai. Har ila yau, akwai shida kududdufai, kowanne daga abin da yana da tsawon zuwa takwas mita. A stock, kuma a helipad tare da mai zaman kansa rairayin bakin teku kulob din. Ga mai dadi zaman akwai SPA-zone. 'Yanci na motsi tsakanin cikas samar daga. Bugu da kari, da jirgin ruwa mai filafili sanye take da gareji domin chetyrnadtsatimetrovogo sailing jirgin ruwa.

Jirgin ruwan Victor Filippovitch iya isa gudu daga 19 kullin awa (kamar 35 km / h). A lokacin da zane da kuma gina halittawa biya da hankali ga ta muhalli yi amfani da na'urorin fasahar zamani da kuma aukuwa. A injiniyoyi sanya tabbata jirgin rage watsi da abubuwa masu cutarwa da kuma abubuwa.

A mataki na dũkiya

Victor Rashnikov, Jihar wadda a halin yanzu tsaye a game da biliyan 3.8 daloli ga shekara zai iya tashi daga talatin zuwa ashirin da uku wuri a cikin ranking na arziki maza a Rasha. A kwatankwaci da, Roman Abramovich, tare da 7.6 biliyan ne a kan goma sha uku matsayin martaba da kuma shugaban Leonid Michelson, da ciwon to ta bashi na 14.4 dala biliyan. A general, da Rasha billionaires, kamar yadda a gabãnin haka, zai iya gadara da high albashi da kuma babban jihohi.

iyali kasuwanci

A shekarar 2012, Magnitogorsk Metallurgical Hada jirgin ya zo Rashnikova - Olga. Wannan lady ne quite rufaffiyar ga jama'a. Daban-daban kafofin watsa labarai sau da yawa rikita batun a kanta bayanan sirri. Mun dai san cewa da aka haife ta a shekarar 1977, kuma yana da 'ya'ya uku.

Da farko oligarch ya kasance a cikin wani sauki Magnitogorsk makaranta, amma bayan ci gaba ta karatu a Switzerland, inda ya ya iya zama BA a fannin tattalin arziki. Bayan haka, ta ci gaba da koyi kimiyya a Moscow, da ziyartar Executive MBA shakka a Jihar Jami'ar Management. A cewar wasu rahotanni, Olga rike da uku Apartments, amma wannan hujja ba a tabbatar.

Olga ba a gani a daban-daban Hangouts sannan ku yara na arziki Russia ko dai a gida ko a kasashen waje. Bugu da ƙari, ko da a ƙasarsa ta Magnitogorsk an wuya gani a jama'a.

Kamar yadda mutane kusa da sani da 'yar Victor Rashnikova, shi yana da fairly kunkuntar da'irar abokai da kuma kusan kaiwa wani wadanda mutane rayuwa. An lura da cewa yana da matukar dadi a tattaunawar, kada ku zãgi Jewelry da sosai m da kuma exquisitely ado. Don biyaya ya shafi sosai m, amma ba ya wuce gab da dalilin. Olga kuma daidai magana uku waje harsuna da 'ya'yansu, ma, ya koyar da ilmi. A saboda wannan dalili, daga kasashen waje masu sana'a nas aka kira.

Rashnikov kansa ya ce yana ba da da sa hannu na biyu da 'ya'yansa mata a karfe kasuwanci. Duk da haka, shi ba ya wakiltar wani daga gare su a cikin kwalkwali na wani metallurgical shuka, saboda wannan masana'antu - musamman namiji yankin, wanda daukan mai yawa kokarin da lokaci, da kuma wata mace - shi ne har yanzu mai tsaron iyali hearth, kuma ya kamata mu maida hankali sosai ga iyali.

rana a yau

Rashnikov Viktor Filippovich ( "Forbes" gaskiya classifies shi da arziki a Rasha) a cikin May 2016 aka sake sake zabe a matsayin shugaban Board of Directors na Magnitogorsk Metallurgical hada. Ka tuna cewa kudaden shiga na wannan kamfanin a kan bara amounted zuwa kusan Amurka $ 6 biliyan.

Wannan shekarar da ta shige Rashnikov ce cewa a halin yanzu jihar na MMK shuka a Turkey ta zafi birgima samarwa za a iya fara kawai bayan da tabbaci na tattalin arziki yiwuwa daga cikin taron. Ya zuwa yanzu, kawai sanyi mirgina shuka aiki a Metalurji.

Har ila yau daga Rashnikova nasarori shi iya lura cewa, wannan shekara tsakanin "Magnitogorsk" da "Gazprom" sanya hannu a kwangila domin samar da bututu.

Bugu da kari, a matsayin shugaban da hockey kulob din "Metallurg", Viktor Filippovich bayyane bayyana cewa yana shirye ya taimaka da Rasha Ice Hockey Federation a yi zamani hockey filin wasa a cikin Urals. A takaice, ya ce cewa a cikin tsare-tsaren - gina wani horo Rink kusa da data kasance kankara fagen fama.

karrama

• Viktor Filippovich yana da wani ya samu lambar "Ga Labor mazakuta". Har ila yau, wa bashi da Order "Ga yabo" da kuma Karimci, ya tsarkaka.
• A lokacin rani na 2002 Rashnikovu aka nuna godiya a madadin shugaban kasar na Rasha Federation.
• Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na kyauta. Petra Velikogo a 2000, Victor zama Lambar Yabo "Domin ya taimako ga ci gaban tattalin arziki na Rasha."
• A 2001, ya aka bayar ga karuwa da samar da high quality na karfe samar a cikin oxygen-Converter shop.
• A shekara ta 2002 ya aka bayar da kyauta ga fasaha na zamani na samar da makamashi da tattalin arziki bisa sabunta makamashi da fasahar zamani, kazalika da lashe Kosygin.