Yadda ya yi da juyin halitta daga cikin Universe

Akwai hanyoyi biyu na neman a yadda kayan duniya ya tashi. Addinai sanyã wa Allah wani jagoranci rawar a duniya domin. A musamman, Littafi Mai Tsarki yayi magana akan kwanaki da dama, ga abin da Allah Ya halitta farko haske, sa'an nan ruwa, sa'an nan sararin, bi da halittu masu rai - har da mutum. Yanzu da'awar da Church cewa "kwana shida" - a metaphorical lokaci, inda rana ba rana, kuma yana tsawon yawa. Wani, halin bamban ra'ayoyi kan asalin da bayyane, kayan duniya - da kimiyya. A ci gaba na sararin samaniya, bisa ga bincike da masana harkokin kimiyya, tare da fara Big Bang (kuma cinye Big Bang), wanda ya faru 10-15 biliyan shekaru da suka wuce.

Wancan, da shi da akwai kome da ta wanzu? Modern ilmin taurari ya yi imanin cewa shi ya shrunk zuwa m Sphere cikin wanda a karkashin mataki na qarshe zafin jiki da kuma matsa lamba yantar da motsi na farko barbashi. Dukan littattafai, wanda yanzu ya cika sararin sarari an matsa a cikin gabatowa sifili-most batu a wadda ta fara da asalin da kuma ci gaba na duniya. Shi ne har yanzu m abin da ya sa aka Big Bang. Duk da haka, da fashewa da ya kai ga fadada daga cikin sararin samaniya, da kuma wannan tsari ya ci gaba a yau. Abin da ake nufi? Tare da wannan adadin kayan barbashi daukan wani kara adadin lokaci.

Zai fadada kayan duniya har abada, kuma wata rana ya yaduwa a cikin adadin jinkirin saukar, tsaya a duk, kama da yadda muke gani fashewa da wani gurnati? Yiwu bi ta juyin halitta na duniya za su daina, kuma za a maye gurbinsu da mataki "rushewar", ƙuntatawa to asali batu. Mu ne ba a shirye su amsa wannan tambaya tare da yaƙĩni. Amma hoton na duniya halitta da masana kimiyya sun riga sun iya bayyana m manzilõli, a cikin girma da kuma canji na al'amarin. A farko zamanin - hadron - dade kawai daya-milyan na biyu, amma a wannan lokacin akwai wani tsari na rushewa antibaryons da baryons, kafa protons da neurons.

Biyu da na uku matakai na juyin halitta daga cikin talikai - lepton da kuma photon - da kuma dade kawai 'yan seconds. A karshen na biyu AD kafa neutrino teku, da kuma epoch photons ƙare raba abubuwa daga antimatter (wanda ya ba saboda rushewa daga positrons da electrons). Universe ne fadada, abu don a rage a cikin makamashi yawa na barbashi kuma photons. Photon mataki gagarumi maye gurbinsu, wanda ya ci gaba a yau. Duk da haka, samuwar taurari, da taurari da kuma kungiyoyin na taurari faru (a hali) unevenly.

Miliyoyin shekaru sun shude bayan da Big Bang har juya a cikin na farko barbashi atoms - zai fi dacewa hydrogen da helium (wadannan kwayoyin halitta ne babban bangaren na Universe) sunadaran shiga a cikin kwayoyin da suke kunshe a cikin fili da kuma kafa lu'ulu'u, ma'adinai dutse. A lokacin zamanin na star, wanda a wannan mataki ya ƙare da juyin halitta daga cikin sararin samaniya, taurari da aka kafa, star tsarin, taurari, rayuwa ta fara a duniya. Za mu iya ce cewa 'almara wasan wuta "an ƙarẽ, kuma ba mu kasance a kan garwashin sanyaya tsakanin Dissolving Smoke?

Masu bincike ƙarasa da cewa juyin halitta daga cikin talikai ci gaba. Karkatarwa giant tari hydrogen mĩƙe abu jari a mayar da wadannan eddies. Kamar haka ake haife cikin siffar zobe, elliptical taurari da kuma saka a mota, (dangane da gudun juyawa daga cikin imbin - ɗari da dubu haske-shekara - da sake zagayowar). A karshen irin nasa ne mu galaxy - da Milky Way. Tu taurari matsa hydrogen clots kafa taurari. Sun kuma je dogon mataki na juyin halitta: daga cikin fari-zafi supernova kafin "ja Refayawa", "fari dwarfs" da kuma baki ramukan. A wannan tsari na faruwa a tare da mu rana, a lokacin, a matsayin sarari ya ci gaba da fadada.