Zoe feat Kosmodemyanskoy: summary. M feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy

A shekarar 2015, shekarar da dukan bil'adama za su yi tasbĩhi game da karshen daya daga cikin mafi tsanani wars a tarihi. Musamman mai yawa fama a farkon 1940s, fadi zuwa cikin Soviet mutane, da kuma cewa da mazaunan Tarayyar Soviet nuna wa duniya cikin unprecedented misalai na heroism, juriya da kuma soyayya ga kasar. Alal misali, a wannan rana ba a manta feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy, a takaice na tarihin wanda aka gabatar a kasa.

prehistory

Nuwamba 17, 1941, shekarar da Nazis kasance a kan karkata daga Moscow, an yanke shawarar a yi amfani da Scythian dabara wajen invaders. A wannan batun, wani tsari da aka bayar karantar da su hallaka dukan ƙauyuka a raya na abokan gaba, domin rabu da shi na yiwuwar ciyar da hunturu a ta'aziyya. Don yi da oda da yawan sojoji na musamman yaƙin rabo 9903 kafa a cikin guntu lokaci shagala mahara kungiyoyin. Wannan soja naúrar musamman halitta a karshen watan Oktoba 1941, ya kunshi yafi na Komsomol masu sa kai suka shige a tsaurara selection. A musamman, kowane daga cikin samarin da aka yi hira, kuma suka yi gargadin cewa za su yi yi ayyuka hade da wani m hadarin.

iyali

Kafin ta kwatanta abin da ya Kosmodemyanskaya Zoya Anatolevna, a feat wanda Muka sanya ta ita wata alama ce heroism na Soviet mutane, kamata koyi 'yan ban sha'awa facts game da iyayenta da sauran magabatansa. Saboda haka, mace ta farko zuwa sama da lakabi na Hero na Tarayyar Soviet a lokacin yakin duniya na II, an haife shi a wani iyali na malamai. Amma na dogon lokaci boyewa da cewa magabatan da yarinya ta na uba Aka malamai. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a shekarar 1918, shekarar kakanta, wanda yake firist a coci na kauyen Osino Guy, inda Zoe aka haife daga baya, gilla azabtar kuma Muka nutsar a cikin kandami da Bolsheviks. Wasu lokaci Kosmodemyanskiy iyali ciyar a Siberia, a matsayin yarinya iyayen tsoron a kama shi, amma nan da nan ya koma, ya zaunar da a cikin babban birnin kasar. Bayan shekaru uku, mahaifinsa ya mutu daga Zoe, kuma ita da ɗan'uwansa su ne a kula da shi da uwa tasa.

biography

Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya, ƙashin gaskiya da ƙarya da cewa feat ya zama sananne ga jama'a ne kawai kwanan nan, an haife shi a shekarar 1923. Bayan ya dawo daga Siberia, ta tafi makaranta N 201 a Moscow da kuma musamman m na al'adu. Dreamgirls ya kudin shiga ga Literary Institute, amma ta shirya domin a sosai daban-daban rabo. A 1940 Zoe sha wahala mai tsanani nau'i na meningitis da kuma shige da wani gyaran fuska da shakka a cikin wani na musamman sanatorium a Sokolniki, inda ta gana da Arkadiem Gaydarom.

Lokacin da, a 1941, da aka ayyana kurtu agaji ga jama'ar da yaƙin 9903, Kosmodemyanskaya daya daga cikin na farko ya tafi zuwa ga hira da nasarar wuce. Bayan haka, ta kuma game da 2,000 sauran 'yan Komsomol aika zuwa na musamman Darussan, sa'an nan canjawa wuri zuwa Volokolamsk gundumar.

Zoe feat Kosmodemyanskoy: summary

A Nuwamba 18, da shugabannin biyu subversive kungiyoyin RF lambar 9903 Provorov P. kuma B. Kraynov aka umurce su da su halaka a lokacin makon na 10 ƙauyuka dake a cikin raya na maƙiyi. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na farko daga gare su a kan aiki da kuma na tafi da Red Army Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya. Groups da aka harbe ta Jamus a kusa da kauyen Golovkova, da kuma saboda babban ruwan asarar da suka sõyayya a karkashin umurnin Kra. Saboda haka, a feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy ya faru a marigayi kaka 1941. More daidai, a kan ta karshe manufa don kauyen Petrishcheva ta tafi a kan dare na Nuwamba 27, tare da shugaban kungiyar da kuma wani jirgin saman soja Vasiliem Klubkovym. Sun kafa wuta to gidaje uku da stables, ya hallaka 20 dawakai mamaye. Bugu da kari, shaidu daga baya ya gaya wa wani game da wani feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy. Sai dai itace cewa da yarinya ya iya musaki da sadarwa cibiyar, don haka ya zama ba zai yiwu ba da hulda da wasu Jamus raka'a mamaye wurare kusa da Moscow.

talala

Bincike na events cewa ya faru a Petrishcheva a marigayi Nuwamba 1941, ya nuna cewa matsananci jira ba Zoi Kosmodemyanskoy da Basil Klubkova kuma ya kõma zuwa ga. The sosai guda yarinya, ikon samun mãtan aure a makõmarsa, ya yanke shawarar a kan nasu don ci gaba da kisa da oda da kuma ya jũya zuwa ga kauyen da yamma a ranar 28 ga watan Nuwamba. Wannan lokaci shi bai iya gudanar da sa wuta kamar yadda aka ta kãma baƙauye S. Sviridov da kuma sa su a Jamus. Fascists, frenzied m ɓarna da gangan ya fara azabtarwa yarinya kokarin nemo ta, da yadda da yawa guerrillas aiki a yankin Petrishcheva. Bincikensa, da kuma tarihi, da batun gudanar da bincike na wanda ya m feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy, ya gano cewa, shi ya ɗauki duka biyu na gida mazaunin sa hannu, da gidan inda ta ƙone rana kafin ta kama.

kisa

A safiyar Nuwamba 29, 1941, da shekara Kosmodem'yanskii kai ga wuri inda aka gina bisa gumagumai. Ba ta wuyansa sun rataye a plaque tare da wani rubutu a Jamus da kuma Rasha, wanda ya bayyana cewa, yarinya ne podzhigatelnitsey gidaje. A kan hanyar zuwa Zoe farmaki daya daga cikin baƙauye mata bar ba tare da wani gida na ta ruwan inabi, da kuma buga ta da mai sanda a kan ƙafafunsa. Sa'an nan kuma, 'yan Jamus sojoji suka fara daukar hotuna na yarinya. Daga bisani, da manoma, wanda ya kore su zuwa ga kisa diversantki, gaya bincikensa, har yanzu game da wani feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy. Synopsis na shaidarsu ne wannan: kafin ta jefa noose kusa wuyansa, wani m Bakan'ane ce wani gajeren jawabin da ya kira domin yaki da Nazis, da kuma gama ta kalmomi game da invincibility na Tarayyar Soviet. A yarinya ta jiki ya kan gumagumai da wata, kuma an binne shi ta gida mazauna kawai a kan Hauwa'u na da Sabuwar Shekara.

fitarwa feat

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, nan da nan bayan Petrishcheva An saki, akwai zo da wani musamman hukumar. Dalilin da ta ziyarci aka gano jiki, da kuma tambayoyin da waɗanda suka gani ganin an feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy. A takaice duk karatu, aka rubuta a kan takarda da kuma aika zuwa Moscow domin cigaba da bincike. Bayan nazarin wadannan da kuma sauran kayan yarinya ta Stalin kaina ya aka posthumously bayar da muƙamin Hero na Tarayyar Soviet. Domin buga duk jaridu da aka buga a cikin Tarayyar Soviet, da kuma gano game da shi da dukan ƙasar.

"Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya" M. Gorin. New bayani game da feat

Bayan rushewar Tarayyar Soviet a cikin latsa akwai mai yawa "sa mamaki" articles cewa yin baƙi kome. Kada sun shũɗe wannan kofi, da kuma Zoya Kosmodem'yanskii. Kamar yadda sanannun bincike na Rasha da kuma Soviet tarihi M. Gorin, daya daga cikin dalilan da wannan shirun da gurbata daga wasu daga cikin bango na m yarinya a Soviet sau for akida dalilai. A musamman, kamar yadda za a kama ga Red Army, ciki har da na Zoe, sai aka dauke kunya, aka saita a tashin version da abin da ya ba da abokin tarayya - Vasiliy Klubkov. A lokacin farko tambaya na saurayi game da wani abu da aka ruwaito ba. Amma ba zato ba tsammani sai ya yanke shawarar furta kuma ya gaya musu cewa da ta whereabouts da Jamusawa a musayar rayuwa. Kuma wannan misali ne guda kawai na magudi da facts domin kada su tarnish image na heroine shahidi, ko da feat Zoe ba ya bukatar gyara.

Saboda haka, a lokacin da lokuta karambanin da voye gaskiya zama da aka sani ga jama'a, wasu dutsen-yan jarida a cikin bin cheap karfe majiyai su wakilce su a wannan karkatacciyar form. A musamman, to ƙanƙanta cikin feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy, a takaice na tarihin wanda aka gabatar a sama, sai na fara sa girmamawa a kan cewa ta dauki wani hanya na far a sanatorium, wanda ya ƙware a lura da m cututtuka. Kuma, kamar yadda a cikin yara game "karye tarho", daga wallafe-wallafe zuwa buga da ganewar asali canza. Saboda haka, idan a cikin ta farko "revelatory" labarin da ta rubuta cewa, ta kasance unbalanced, sa'an nan su bi shi riga ya zama sananne kusan schizophrenic, wanda kafin yaki sun sha kafa wuta to haystacks.

Yanzu da ka san abin da ya feat Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy, abubuwan da kuma ba tare da motsin zuciyarmu wanda da wuya a gaya. Bayan duk, ba wanda zai iya zama sha'aninsu dabam da rabo daga 18-shekara girl, suka yi shahada saboda da kwato su mahaifarsa.