A girmamawa wani mai suna Kaisar salatin. Kaisar salatin tarihi

A kowace kasa akwai wani tasa cewa wakiltar da katin kasuwanci na zamani dafa abinci mutane. Domin Rasha, wannan Olivier, da kuma Amurka - salatin "Kaisar". Wadannan biyu snacks sun dogon haye jihar kan iyaka da kuma fara wani babban rabo Maris a fadin duniya. A sakamakon haka, Olivier kasashen waje da ake kira "Rasha salatin". "Kaisar" ma sha wahala a daban-daban rabo: ya girma irin bambancin da cewa kusan rasa asalin girke-girke. Wannan tasa ne mai ban sha'awa labarin. Kasa za mu bayyana a cikin girmamawa wani mai suna "Kaisar" salad, a karkashin wani yanayi, da na zo a cikin wannan abun ciye-ciye, kazalika da bayar da wani ingantaccen girke-girke na shirye-shiryen. Ku taɓa kuma bambancin. Abin da ya yi? Su ma, suna da hakkin su wanzu. Za mu gaya muku wasu ban sha'awa facts daga rai na mahalicci na aikin hukuma abun ciye-ciye. Bari mu ga yadda ci gaba da girke-girke da ke ƙasa. Ba watsi da sanannen Worcestershire miya, wadda bisa ga American cookbooks, abinci ne da key.

A girmamawa wani mai suna "Kaisar" salatin

Hukumance dauke da kafa Italian snacks Cesare Cardini. Bayan yakin duniya na, ya, tare da ɗan'uwansa Alessandro, wani matukin jirgi, ya yi hijira zuwa {asar Amirka. A wani sabon kasar, sun canza sunayensu zuwa Amirka hanya. Cesare zama Kaisar kuma Alessandro - Alex. Ubangiji Cardini sun savvy mutane. A cikin shekaru 20 na karni na ashirin, a lokacin da ya gabatar haramta, sun gano a cikin Mexican garin Tijuana gidan cin abinci tare da wani hotel da kuma gidan caca a Amurka. Daga cikin biki ya kasance biki birnin San Diego ma'aikata 'yan'uwa rabu kawai ashirin kilomita kuma jihar iyaka. Amirkawa yunwa ga wani abin sha kusan kowane dare da aka zaba a kan Mexican gefen - a gaskiya akwai wata bushe dokar da aka ba tilasta. Shi ne a cikin gidan cin abinci a matsayin appetizer ga m outpouring da aka kirkiro salatin "Kaisar".

wasu zaɓuɓɓuka

Amma akwai wani version. A Livio Santini, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin mai dafa a Cardini bayan salatin "Kaisar" sana'anta daraja, ya fara da'awar cewa ya ƙirƙira girke-girke daidai, da kuma kocin kawai kasafta shi kansa da kansa, ya kira sunansa abun ciye-ciye. A karshe, a cikin na uku version, da tasa aka farko yi a 1903, a Birnin Chicago, a wani gidan cin abinci kananan The New York Cafe. snacks ya kuma marubucin wani Italian - Giacomo Jounieh kamfanoni owner. Roman Sarkin sarakuna Gay Yuly, a cikin wanda daraja ne mai suna "Kaisar" salad, ya tsafi na hijira daga wannan yanki.

Rayuwa da kuma aiki Cesare Cardini

Haife da hukuma marubucin daga cikin shahararrun American salatin a 1896 a kan gaba na Danau Madzhori. A lokacin farko World Cesare da ya yi yaƙi a cikin Army, da ɗan'uwansa Alessandro - a jirgin sama. Bayan da yaƙi, da suka yi hijira zuwa Amurka da kuma zaunar da su a yanzu kudancin kasar - a San Diego, na Jihar California. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, idan a farkon 1920 a kasar soma da bushe dokar hana sayar da barasa, Cesare Cardini, bayan wanda aka mai suna "Kaisar" salad, da aka ba su riƙi aback. Ya bude ashirin mil kudu na San Diego, a kan karkata Tijuana, hotel da kuma gidan cin abinci. Sunan ma'aikata Kaisar Place za a iya fassara zuwa Turanci kamar yadda "Kaisar." Shi ne mai m kamfani. Crime a Tijuana ne irin wannan cewa ko da hanya ãyõyi a entrances zuwa birnin sun yi gargadin game da wannan. A garin da aka kira «Shaiɗan ta Playground» ( «Golf Shaiɗan ya wasanni"). Kuma wanda ya kalli fina-finai game da kõfatansu a kan duwatsu shekaru na babban mawuyacin, ya san yadda sauki shi ne a lokacin da ba za ka iya zama wanda aka azabtar da ƙungiya yaƙi. Amma Tsezar Kardini iya gudanar da shawarwari. Ya zauna a cikin inuwa, da basira adalci a gefen da dokar da ta caca, kuma ba tsaya daga. Ko a lokacin da ya yi da kudi, ya yi ba na Kaisar Place chic gidan cin abinci, yana fifita cewa ma'aikata da aka saba bakin hanya masauki tare da ciye-ciye da kuma wasanni dakin.

A labarin da salatin "Kaisar"

Restaurant da kuma wasanni dakin a Hotel Casino Nacional yi aiki ta hanyar da dare. Jama'ar {asar Amirka languor na ruhohi, su tsallaka iyaka, kuma ya tashi a takaice nesa da kuma a Kaisar Place, kamar malam a kan wuta. The masu sauraro taru a wani biyu-labarin kafa motley. Ga mu ne muka ƙaunaci yi wasa caca gagararru da m yan fim daga nan kusa Hollywood. A wani ma'aikata Cardini ko da yaushe yana da wani abin sha, amma tare da karancin abinci ya faru. Don haka shi ne a dare a kan Independence Day a 1924 (bikin a kan Yuli 4). A gidan cin abinci fashe a cikin taro na 'yan wasan kwaikwayo daga Hollywood, wanda da umarnin a sha da kuma wani abun ciye-ciye. A samfurin na rundunar (kazalika da shugaba) sun kawai qwai, gurasa, Parmesan Romaine salatin a. Kuma, ba shakka, Italian kayan yaji da kyau kwarai da man zaitun. Ba tare da tunani, Tsezar Kardini Mix dukkan sinadaran da snacks m baƙi. Ya ba su sa ran cewa sabuwar dabara zai sa ran mai girma irin wannan daraja.

Sahihi

Wannan labarin na asalin da salatin "Kaisar". Amma abin da daidai ba ne m Italian ƙayatar da jama'a na fama da yunwa baƙi daga Hollywood? Wannan ya gaya wa 'yarsa Rose. Uba shafa salatin tasa yanke albasa da tafarnuwa. Sa'an nan, ya dage farawa daga cikin latas "Roman" iri. Ya wadatar da su da man zaitun. Qwai a dakin da zazzabi, ya ragu a cikin wani kwano, daga ruwan zãfi, kawai cire daga zafi. Ya kiyaye su a can ko da na minti, sa'an nan sanyaya a cikin ruwa. Wadannan qwai kawai "kama", ya samu daidaito na wani ruwa miya. Uba Amma Yesu bai guje su tare da man zaitun, ƙara grated Parmesan. Sbryznul tasa da lemun tsami ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Soyayyen a man zaitun da kuma murƙushe tafarnuwa croutons na fari burodi. Gishiri, yayyafa tare da seasonings. Duk abin! Kamar yadda ka gani, babu sinadaran da muke amfani da su gani a yau "Kaisar" (kaza nono, Worcestershire miya, Boiled qwai da sauransu. D.), Was ba a cikin na asali girke-girke.

"Salatin Aviator"

Lokacin da wani daga kayayyakin Alex Cardini yanke shawarar inganta da sabuwar dabara wa son haka baƙi daga Hollywood. Don yaji shi zuwa sama jera sinadaran ƙara Worcestershire miya da anchovies. A wannan lokaci, 'yan'uwa da jayayya faru. Cesare zaton kifi dandano ne isasshen godiya ga Worcestershire miya, anchovies kuma a fili superfluous. Kuma ya ba da damar da ɗan'uwansa yin gyara ga kwarai salatin "Kaisar". A tarihin gidan cin abinci menu a Kaisar Place nuna cewa nan da sannu akwai fara bayar da baƙi a daban-daban abun ciye-ciye. Yana da aka kira da "Salatin Aviator". Saboda haka Alex Cardini kokarin dorewar su daraja soja baya. "Salatin Aviator" ya sosai kama da "Kaisar", kawai dauke da Worcestershire miya da anchovies.

A baya gefen daukaka

Lokacin a 1948, Tsezar Kardini da 'yarsa Rosa, wanda ya sanya mai kyau arziki a cikin yawanci giya da cãca, kazalika da gidan cin abinci da kuma hotel kasuwanci, yanke shawarar samun dividends ma ga asalin "Kaisar" salad, ya juya daga cewa ba za su iya riga rajista cinikayya lamba a karkashin wannan sunan . By wannan shekara Starter ya zama na kasa taska, kuma 'yan gyare-gyare. Wannan yana zuwa enterprising Italiya suna iyakance a cewa rajistar alamar "Cardini" da "asali Kaisar." Amma wannan salatin kirkiro mutu a talauci. Shekaru uku kafin mutuwarsa (a cikin tarzomar, 1956) Epicurean Society a Paris alama salatin "Kaisar" kamar yadda mafi ban mamaki girke-girke da ya bayyana a nahiyar ta Amirka, a karshe rabin karni. Popular tasa akai-akai fada cikin Guinness Littafi na Records. Alal misali, a New York halitta salatin "Kaisar", yin la'akari kusan biyu da rabi tons.

American classic tasa

Me ya sa {asar Amirka sāke "Kaisar" salatin? A girke-girke, da tarihi na abin da aka bayyana a sama, kwakwalwa a wajen Spartan yin amfani da kayayyakin. Shi ne m: a lokacin rani a zafi yankuna ba su so su dora ka ciki tare da wani abu musamman gamsarwa. Duk da haka, a cikin jihohin arewacin} asar zuwa salads wani daban-daban irin hali. Ga kuma akwai tsakanin ta da sinadaran wajen high-kalori sinadaran - gasashen kaza nono ko dafa wuya-Boiled kwai. Amma ko da idan ka riƙi wani classic American girke-girke, to, shi ne mai yiwuwa a lura da wasu bambance-bambance daga kwarai. Croutons an maye gurbinsu da toasted croutons sanya daga bakin ciki baguette. Refills kada dabam: whisk qwai da man zaitun, da Worcestershire miya, lemun tsami ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma gogaggun tare da tafarnuwa. Croutons aka sanya a sosai karshen, don haka ba su da sharkaf da kuma zauna crispy.

Abin da bai ponavydumyvayut!

Tarihi da salatin "Kaisar" abu da suka gabata, kuma mutane suna rayuwa a cikin rãyuwar. Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, da mazaunan arewacin latitudes yi kokarin wadãtar da abun ciye-ciye da adadin kuzari. Saboda haka akwai wani version of wani salatin tare da kaza. Mazauna da most kasar a cikin duniya zai iya ba ko da yaushe iya har ma da wadanda Spartan sinadaran da bukatar wani ingantaccen girke-girke. Mutane da yawa Russia da kuma taba jin Worcestershire miya. Kuma saboda gwaji a kansa hanya. Ya bayyana "Kaisar" sprat (ko herring a tumatir miya), mayonnaise ko cream. Wani lokaci Romaine letas da tumatir cucumbers maye gurbinsu. Sau da yawa abun ciye-ciye sa naman alade, naman alade, tuna. A mafi m girke-girke na "Kaisar" - ba tare da wani greenery, amma tare da dankali da albasarta. A kafofin watsa labarai ja jacket a kõfatansu a kan duwatsu 90th kaunace ci salatin tare da crayfish, kaguwa fika kuma prawns, kuma ko da seasoned soya miya tare da ja caviar!

A nan, watakila, da kuma duk yadda ya ke an mai suna a cikin girmamawa Kaisar salatin.