A hanya Novaya Ladoga. Leningrad yankin

Modern hanyõyi, da kuma wajen kai - wannan shi ne wata damar samun "daga batu A to auna B" da sauri kuma tare da iyakar ta'aziyya. Alal misali, a mota tafiya daga Vologda zuwa Novaya Ladoga a kan tarayya karauka A114, da tsawon wanda yake shi ne kan 500 km a kasa da 9 hours. Amfani bayanai game da hanya nufin ba tare da wani matsaloli don isa tashar karshe. Muhimmanci aka gyara na wani cin nasara tafiya - ɓullo da hanyoyi, samuwan sauran.

Ah, hanya ...

Kusan duk Rasha backwoods har yanzu 150-200 shekaru da suka wuce da aka a hanya. A waɗannan shekaru akwai wani m magana daga cikin miyagun hanyoyi - daya daga cikin biyu shekaru da haihuwa mũnãnan ayyuka na sararin kasa. Marubucin na da m mũnãna iya zama Pushkin, amma yawanci yaba da marubucin litattafan Gogol. Pushkin yi ĩmãni: a shekaru 500 "... da hanya daidai ne, mun canja immensely: Rasha babbar hanya nan da can, shiga, giciye ...". A cikin aiwatar da shirin ya dauki kasa lokaci fiye da annabta mawãƙi ne. Alal misali, a kudu da bakin kogin Volkhov biyu manyan tarayya hanyõyi, ana sharewa, na kasa da kasa muhimmancin: Vologda - Novaya Ladoga (A114 hanya) da kuma "Cola" (M18).

Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci abubuwa na kai tsarin na Rasha

A114 hanya ya ci gaba da kasa da kasa kai corridor daga arewacin Turai da Asiya ɓangare na nahiyar (Western China). Babbar Hanya aza a kan ƙasa na biyu yankuna na Rasha Federation - Vologda da kuma Birnin Leningrad, ya haɗu da birnin Vologda, Sheksna, Tikhvin, Novaya Ladoga (Leningrad yankin) da kuma sauran ƙauyuka. International, tarayya hanyoyi da kuma yankin muhimmanci:

• Yana shortens da hanya daga Finland, St. Petersburg, Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Yaroslavl, Kirov, Perm.
• Yana da wani ɓangare na hanya corridor tsakanin arewa maso yammacin da Urals.
• kai cibiyar sadarwa ta haɗu da arewa maso gabashin Rasha da kuma Birnin Leningrad yankin, St. Petersburg.
• Yana bayar da wani kanti a Murmansk da Arkhangelsk yankin Karelia.
• danganta Vologda da Cherepovets, sauran ƙauyuka a cikin yankin.

Features waƙoƙi

Na farko 'yan dozin kilomita daga babbar hanyar mota daga Vologda samu matsayi na "hanyar farko category." A kowane shugabanci - biyu hanyoyi, da zirga-zirga gudana domin ware da karfe aminci shãmaki. Akwai tsaga-matakin Amurka, ya maye gurbin hatsari-yiwuwa intersections. Da nisa daga hanya kwalta mai rufi, a kan core rabo ne 7-8 m.

A tsawon babbar hanyar mota daga Vologda zuwa birnin Novaya Ladoga (Leningrad yankin) - 531 km. Wannan nesa za a iya shawo kan a 8 hours 55 da minti. Mai Cunkoso manyan iri motocin yanzu a yankin tsakanin Cherepovets da Vologda. Drivers wanda buga da hanya a kan babbar hanya A114, dole ne ka sani cewa hadaddun segments ne kusa p. Leontyevo da kuma kusa da zobe hanya a Tikhvin.

Zamanintar da babbar hanyar mota A114

High tattalin arziki da yawon shakatawa yuwuwar na Kudu Ladoga yankin, Vologda yankin da kuma abubuwan jan hankali zana mutane a wadannan yankuna. Number of fasinja motocin wucewa ta cikin tarayya karauka Vologda -New Ladoga, girma da game da 15%. A kan babbar hanyar mota ayyuka a maimaitawa da kuma na zamani, don tabbatar da zirga-zirga lafiya da kuma kyautata hanyoyi. Har May 2017 da magina shirya kara yawan:

• hanyoyi, ƙarin mararraba, culverts.
• sidewalks da crosswalks.
• lighting maras motsi.
• hanya ãyõyi.
• parking domin zaman kansa motocin, tsaya a nan ba, inda fasinjoji iya dauka bas "Novaya Ladoga - Volkhov", wani bas.

A karamin sashi na hanya an riga an sanye take da "electroshepherd" - na'urorin don tsorata da muz. Na'urorin powered by hasken rana bangarori da kuma wutar lantarki da aka kawota zuwa karfe waya. Awon karfin wuta ne ba wata barazana ga mutane da dabbobi rai, amma ya hana baya a lokacin da kokarin fita a kan hanya. A nan gaba, da yawan "electroshepherd" karuwa a kan waɗanda suke sassan na hanya Novaya Ladoga, inda hijirarsa hanyoyi na manyan dabbobin daji.

Sales sabis a kan hanya

Babban abubuwa na hanyoyi, yana a cikin na zama yankunan, a cikin manyan za ka iya samun auto gyara da kuma taya sabis. Kila a search na su za su tafi wani kadan daga babbar hanyar mota. Shirya ajiye motoci a kan hanya sashe, wanda aka aza a ƙasa Leningrad. M bayyanar ne motels da kuma hotel-hotel a Volkhov, Tikhvin kuma Vologda. Gas tashoshin kuma cafes suna located dama da karauka kuma samu 45-50 kilomita.

Yanayi na hanya Vologda - Novaya Ladoga

Babbar Hanya da aka aza a arewa maso yammacin karkata daga cikin Rasha Bayyana, a wani Woodland yankin. A taimako ne a tsare ta alternating ridges da filayen kwarinta zuwa uplands. A birnin Novaya Ladoga, Volkhov, Staraya Ladoga aka located a kan wani hari da Baltic-Ladoga scarp. Low bayyana lullube 120-125 kilomita gabashin St. Petersburg. A cikakkar tsawo ne yawanci kasa da 200 m da yawa tabkuna, da kõguna da bogs -. Babban halitta siffa daga cikin Arewa-Maso-Yamma yankin. Wasu tafkunan kasance a cikin kwari na Atlantic, da sauran related to Arctic Ocean da Caspian Sea. A kan hanya daga New Ladoga zuwa Vologda a arewa maso yammacin hanya crosses kogi, da Sheksna, Kotun Chagoda, Sjas, Volkhov da sauran magudanai.

A sauyin yanayi a yankin na babbar hanyar mota

Zafin jiki da kuma ruwan sama a yankunan inda karya daga Vologda zuwa Novaya Ladoga, ya dogara ne a kan cyclones da anticyclones, ya fito daga cikin Atlantic da Arctic. A sauyin yanayi - temperate nahiyar, winters - shi ne gwada da m tare da m thaws, rani - moderately dumi.

Average Janairu zafin jiki na daga -8 to -11 ° C in Yuli ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ne akai-akai a cikin kewayon +16 zuwa +18 ° C. A cikakkar iyakar kai +36 ° C, mai cikakkar m na -52 ° C. A warmest ne kudu maso yammacin yankunan da waƙa. A wannan shekarar, akwai da dama a wani gagarumin adadin hazo - 500-600 mm. A mafi ruwa lokaci - da rani-kaka. Snow cover aka shigar a karo na biyu da rabi na Nuwamba ko Disamba farkon, narke - a rabi na biyu na Afrilu.

Route "daga Vikings ga Bulgars"

A hanya Novaya Ladoga - hanya mafi guntu daga St. Petersburg don Vologda, Arkhangelsk, Yaroslavl. A Birnin Leningrad yankin da Babbar Hanya zuwa ga bakin kogin Volkhov. A mahaɗar tsakãninsu Lake Ladoga aka located a cikin tsakiyar da bakinta ta Kudu Ladoga yankin tsakanin Delta na Neva da Svir (100 km). A tarihin wannan ƙasa inextricably nasaba da baya, yanzu da kuma nan gaba na Rasha.

Ta hanyar Staraya Ladoga 15 km cirewa daga bakin kogin Volkhov da aka gudanar a zamanin d kogin Volga-Baltic hanya - "daga Vikings ga Bulgars da Khazars." M duniya musayar gudanar a biyu da rabi na IX karni. Ciniki hanya amfani Rasha, Volga Bulgaria da kuma na Khazar Khanate. Da yawa daga baya, kashe bakin tekun na deben nassi a haɗa da Neva River Volkhov. Lakes da kõguna da marshy baki ba kyau dace domin gina titunan da. History of karauka a yankin Dates baya ga kafa sufi a Tikhvin, Novaya Ladoga, Dymi wanda ya ziyarci Rasha tsars.

Yadda za a samu to Kudu Ladoga yankin

Idan ka shirya don samun zuwa New Ladoga da mota, za ka iya fitar daga St. Petersburg don Murmansk a kan karauka zuwa wurin Volkhov gada. Kafin gada ne canjawa daga hanya A 115, wadda take kaiwa zuwa cikin Old Ladoga da Volhov. A Novaya Ladoga - karkatarwa a kan wani yanki hanya.

M hanyar tafiya da jama'a kai - ta cikin yankin tsakiyar - Volkhov. A tashar na birnin, located a kan daban-daban bankuna daga cikin wannan kogi, jirgin zo daga St. Petersburg. Har ila yau, a nan dakatar jiragen kasa daga Moscow tafiya a cikin wani northerly shugabanci (a Petrozavodsk da Murmansk). A kan jirgin kasa daga St. Petersburg za a iya isa a 2.5-3 hours, daga Moscow - domin 8.5 hours.

Daga cikin tashar Volkhovstroy-1 a New Ladoga bas da kuma bas lambar 23. Wannan kai ne a kan hagu gāɓar kogi. Motar jigila "Volkhov - Novaya Ladoga» № 24 ke a cikin shugabanci, amma a kan hakkin banki. Tazara na motsi na jama'a kai: bas gudu a 1 hour, taksin tafi mafi sau da yawa.

City Novaya Ladoga

A lokacin babban Arewa War, Bitrus na yi oda mazaunan Tikhvin da Ladoga su matsa zuwa cikin kusanci da tsoho sufi na St. Nicholas Medvedovsky, da location of wanda a bakin kogin Volkhov sarki dauke dace domin kasuwanci da kuma Shipbuilding. Yana daukan la'akari da kusanci zuwa ga birnin St. Petersburg (120 km) Shlisselburg. Domin Novaya Ladoga ya juyo a 1704, lokacin da masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa da aka kafa. Bayan shekaru 6, da hannun jari gangara farko warships sanye take da cannons a kan ruwa.

Ancient Ladoga zama da aka sani da "haihuwa" da kuma sabon birni girma cikin sauri, kuma ba. A da karkararta ake kiyaye wasu gine-gine na hadaddun Medvedsky Nicholas sufi, babban ɓangare na shi aka halakar da Teutonic Knights a 1538. A cikin duka, birnin Novaya Ladoga (Leningrad yankin), akwai 19 da al'adu, tarihi da kuma gine-gine da Monuments. Daga cikin su - da shiri na XVIII karni: Klementovskaya coci da kuma jami'an 'kulob Suzdal rajimanti.

A hutu cibiyar a estuary. Volkhov

Outfitted tushe "Novaya Ladoga" is located a wannan birni na Leningrad yankin. A hadaddun aka located a bakin Tekun Ladoga, ta bambance bambancen yawan dakunan tsara don mutane daban-daban tare kudi damar. Televisions bazara gidaje, 1-, 2-, 3-gado da dakuna, kafa zango. A haskaka daga hutu - dakunan aji "Lux" a cikin style na sau na Knights (tare da murhu).

Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na kayayyakin more rayuwa na hadaddun akwai parking ga motoci, karamin gidan cin abinci, mangalnye yankin, jin dadi gazebo, a real Rasha sauna, a wasanni ƙasa, wasan biliyard, hayan batu. Facilities hada da wani kwale kwale tafiye-tafiye da kuma Catamaran sailing, keke-tafiye zuwa tsabtace ƙasar Marina Ashtarot. Ban sha'awa da kuma ilimi balaguro din da ake shirya wa Staraya Ladoga da Volkhov.

Residence Rurik

Tsohon Ladoga - mafi tsufa a san gabashin Slavic birane a Rasha. Wannan shi ne babban kauye a sau da Varyaga Ryurika zama ƙasa, "Ina yi duhũli da Rasha ƙasar." Ladoga aka kafa ba daga baya fiye da 753 da shekaru, da sunan shiri da aka bayar a cikin Scandinavian harsuna - Aldoga, wanda ke nufin "haihuwa kogin". M wuri a farkon arewacin kasashen kudu da gabas da flourishing birni. A 862 ya jagoranci Vikings kira Rus Rurik, bayan wani lokaci ya canjawa wuri gidansa don asalin da Volkhov River - a Novgorod. A Ladoga mutu wani almara Prince Oleg Mai hikima.

Masu garu gari ya bunƙasa har da mamayewa na Swedes a 1313, ya zo a kan Ladoga lake a kan jirage. Saura na zamanin d gine-gine samu a 1702 da Bitrus I, yanke shawarar resettle staroladozhtsev kusa da bakin tekun. Archaeological tono a cikin ƙasa na zamanin d sansanin soja a karkashin hanya for kan 130 shekara. Point of curiosities da kuma kayayyakin gargajiya sun shagaltar da wani cancanci wuri a cikin lãbãri daga cikin Staraya Ladoga archaeological Museum. A kauyen coci kiyaye pre-Mongol zamanin, wasu a ɗakin da gidajen ibada, tsoho binne mounds kuma matabbatarsu.

Volkhov - birni a kan tsoho cinikayya hanyoyi

A kan bankunan na kogin. Volkhov archaeologists samu m shaida cewa shi ne ya zartar da Volga-Baltic hanya, da kuma gida mazauna za'ayi m jiragen ruwa ta cikin sashen kogin. A shekarar 1918 ya bayyana a wadannan sassa na magina na ɗan fari na hasken lantarki a shirin - Volkhov hydroelectric tashar, birnin na jan hankali.

Ta hanyar kauyen Staraya Ladoga bas hanya ya wuce "Volkhov - Novaya Ladoga". Kawai 10 km rarrabe masana'antu birnin Staraya Ladoga Museum-Tsare. Bayan game da 30 km kudu-maso-gabas zuwa Zieleniec tashar, za ka iya ganin gungu na Triniti sufi, gina a cikin marigayi tsakiyar zamanai. A Staraya Ladoga yana daya hotel a Volkhov - 4 hotels inda za ka iya zama da kuma shakata.