A mafarki na wani masunci: kifi Marlin

Sunan "Marlene" shi ne na kowa ga kifi cewa kasance a cikin iyalin Parusnikova da detachment Perciformes. A general, a nan ne goma sha iri, da babban wadanda su ne kamar Atlantic Blue, blue, baki, da taguwar da fari. Kifi Marlin (photo located a kasa shi) na iya isa gudun 130 km / h, kuma shi ne aiki m predator. Daga cikin rarrabe halaye za a iya ambata elongated streamlined jiki da kuma shugaban da mashi appendage. A size shi ne mafi girma a cikin dukan fitar kasusuwan jikinsu kifaye. Akwai lokuta idan da tsawon wasu daga cikin dabbobi ya kai mita biyar. Marlin kifi, ko da kuwa nau'in, dauke su Elite ganima a wasanni kama kifi. A mafi yawan lokuta, shi ne hoton da saki. Saboda haka, jita-jita daga shi cikin jinsin na delicacies, wanda aka same yafi a tsada gidajen cin abinci.

A mafi muhimmanci a cikin dukan iyalin ne a kifi baki Marlin. Jikin ta maida hankali ne akan wani jam'i na elongated kananan Sikeli cewa gaba daya boye a karkashin fata. A dorsal filafilin kifi kunshi biyu daban-daban-sized guda. The main, na farko filafilin kifi yana da dogon tushe da spiny haskoki, da kuma na biyu - short da aka located kusa da wutsiya. A pectoral fins an halin a cewa jiki ba su da m. Tail na kifi yana da wani jinjirin wata siffar da aka kafa bakin ciki, duk da haka musamman robust ruwan wukake. A maxillary hakora suna talauci ci gaba. Weight a baki Marlin jinsunan ma manyan. Daya misali da aka kama tare da mai rikodin nauyi, wanda ya 708 kilo.

Wadannan kifaye su kan samu, yafi a cikin ruwaye na India, Pacific teku, a cikin Coral Sea, da kuma kashe bakin tekun na Amurka ta tsakiya da kuma Mexico. Predator ciyarwa da farko a kan squid da kuma tuna, a kalla - sauran babban kifi. A babban zurfin, ya kusan ba farauta. Marlin kifi spawns yafi a cikin Equatorial yankuna na wurare masu zafi da makada. Wannan tsari ya ci gaba a ko'ina cikin shekara. A daidai wannan lokaci, 'yan iyali ba su halicci babban gungu da ba su gudanar da wani tsanaki hijirarsa. An ban sha'awa siffa daga irin wannan kifi da aka numfashi. Gaskiyar ita ce, yayin da a karkashin ruwa, da suke iyo da bakinsa bude. Ruwaye, wanda a wannan lokaci ya wuce ta su gills, oxygenates da jini da kuma dukan jiki.

Marlin kifi, ko da kuwa subtype, yana da darajar da matukar dadi nama. Its kama yawanci longline Hanyar (kama tuna tsame), ko ta wajen wani hargi. A wasanni kama kifi da ake amfani da kadi. Duk da haka, da gwagwarmaya tare da giant, wanda ya a ƙugiya, shi ne sau da yawa tsawo da kuma rikitarwa. Kifi ne kullum kokarin shiga da zurfi, da kuma wani lokacin har tsalle high a cikin iska. Daga m magoya na wasanni kamata a lura da Ernest Hemingway, wanda halaye na ilimi da intricacies na aiwatar da Marlin kama su taimake rubuta labari "The Old Man da kuma Rum." Yanzu kowa da kowa yana da damar da za su ga wannan cushe kifi, da ziyartar Natural History Museum, wanda aka located in Washington da Smithsonian jamiyyar.