All About mashako. Alamun mashako Kuma Its Jiyya

Mashako aka kira kumburi daga cikin bronchi. A cewar ta mita shi bautarka farko matsayi a cikin dukan cututtuka na numfashi tsarin. Bisa kididdigar da, mafi sau da yawa wahala daga maza, tsohon maza da yara. Mashako iya zama na dama iri: primary, secondary, m, na kullum. Kullum mashako yana da uku jinsin su ne: obstructive, catarrh (mucous), surkin jini.

M mashako kira m kumburi da mucosal surface (harsashi) na bronchi. Kai zuwa fitowan da cutar kamar ƙwayoyin cuta (mura cutar, adenovirus, parainfluenza). kwayoyin cuta (Streptococcus pneumoniae). jiki dalilai (sanyi ko zafi iska, ruwa tururi). sunadarai (vapors salts da alkalis). allergens.

Bayan da babban dalilai, a can ne ma bayar da tasu gudunmuwar. Wadannan sun hada da: hypothermia, shan taba, barasa amfani, gaban kamuwa da cuta a cikin sinuses, kazalika da rage reactivity saboda kasancewar wasu cututtuka (ciwon sukari mellitus), ciki, tiyata.

The asibiti hoto na mashako kunshi biyu main syndromes: bronchopulmonary da kuma maye. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, mashako cututtuka su ne sosai m, amma wani lokacin za su iya a wadda ta gabãta daga wani runny hanci, hoarseness, ciwon makogwaro.

Domin bronchopulmonary ciwo ne halin da tari, da farko bushe, sa'an nan a hankali zama rigar saboda expectoration. Har ila yau, da mãsu haƙuri ji a ji na kirji scarring. Auscultation iya auscultated bushe rales da wuya numfashi, wanda canza bayan tari.

Maye ciwo wakiltar mashako wadannan cututtuka: general malaise, tsoka zafi (ciwo), zazzabi, rashin ci, wani rauni, jin sanyi, ciwon kai, m gumi, drowsiness. Don cire yawan guba, da mãsu haƙuri dole dauki antipyretics kuma sha yalwa da ruwaye.

A karshen cutar tari iya zama ba don wani lokaci (a sakamakon sputum sallama) da kuma rales.

Doctors rubũta magani ga cututtuka da mashako da kuma cire Sanadin cutar. Don kawar tari a mashako, ya kamata ka dauki expectorant magani (mukaltin bromhexine, ambroxol), tare da wata azãba mai tari - ko lebeksin sinekod. Kusan ko da yaushe sanya maganin rigakafi (tsefoleksin, oksatsilin) da kuma antiviral (anaferon, rimantadine). Don inganta yadda ya dace da magani da likita ya bada shawarar ganye magani (a decoction da ganye: Sage, St. John wort, chamomile, licorice, ya tashi kwatangwalo) da kuma physiotherapy (damfara, mustard). Har ila yau, shi ne bu mai kyau zuwa sha a hanya na bitamin.

Idan magani da ake sa kuskure, ko da rashin lafiya, ga abin da dalilai, bai gudanar da wani likita ta sayen magani, na iya haifar da rikitarwa kamar ciwon huhu, m na huhu insufficiency da kuma na kullum mashako.

Kullum mashako aka kira yaxuwa m kumburi da Bronchial itace. Babban dalilin da ya faru shi ne da ba daidai ba da magani na m nau'i na mashako ko bai cika maida.

Bayyanar cututtuka na kullum mashako Hakika muhimmanci daban-daban daga cikin cututtuka na m form. A wannan hanya da cuta, da safe yana farawa da wani tari da kuma kananan adadin mucous expectoration. Yawanci, da bayyanar cututtuka na mashako (na kullum) ya dada tabarbare fall da kuma hunturu, cewa shi ne, a lokacin da yana da rigar da kuma sanyi lokaci na shekara. A wannan lokacin ta bayyana tari da mucous ko surkin jini sputum, akai-akai lura a marasa lafiya da nakasa daga 'ya'yan numfashi.

Idan haƙuri ba ya neman taimako a lokacin wani exacerbation na kullum mashako, sa'an nan chances na rikitarwa, kamar emphysema, na huhu fibrosis, numfashi gazawar, bronchiectasis.

Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa magani ya kamata ka sanya wani likita, kuma da aiwatar da bayar da shawarwari zai kai ga wani speedy dawo da kuma hana ci gaban rikitarwa.