Brief tarihi da kuma babban jan hankali na birnin Lübeck (Jamus)

Lübeck a kan taswira na Jamus za a iya samu a kudu maso ɓangare na tarayya Jihar Shlezving-Holstein. A cikin labarin, ya tafi kamar yadda manyan cibiyar da Hanseatic League. Mutane da yawa na ta jan hankali suna kunshe a cikin jerin abubuwa na ga UNESCO Duniya Heritage. Bugu da kari, birnin ne ma a tashar jiragen ruwa a kan Baltic Sea. Its yawan wuce 211.000 mutane.

Kamar yadda tarihi, birnin Lübeck (Jamus), da aka kafa a farkon goma sha biyu karni. Shida kilomita daga ta a halin yanzu wuri ne mai kananan sansanin soja Ljubica, wanda shi ne a karshen karni na goma sha ɗaya ya mazaunin nakonids daular. A jerin jini wars shi aka hallaka, da kuma wadanda suka tsira daga cikin gari ya koma cirewa Ganye, inda, tare da Jamus natsuwa daga Rhine yankin kafa da ake kira sabon Lübeck. Jamus yayin da girma cikin sauri, don haka a cikin 'yan shekaru da gari ya ta da ganuwar, kuma da yawan jama'ar da aka girma cikin sauri saboda da muhallinsa na mutane.

A 1226 da gida majalisar dattijai a Roman Sarkin sarakuna da aka sayo da matsayi na na sarki free birni. A cikin tsakiyar karni na goma sha huɗu, Lübeck, tare da wani 200 biranen zama wani ɓangare na da Hanseatic League, wanda wanzu har 1630. Ya samu 'yancin kai, ya kiyaye shi kamar yadda wani ɓangare na Jamus Federation da kuma Jamus Empire, kuma ta free matsayi aka kwace kawai a 1937.

The main janye daga birnin Lübeck (Jamus), wanda ya tsira da ba rana, suna Holstentor ƙofar. Su ne babban juzu'in tsakiya na hadaddun na ƙofofin birnin. Ta hanyar su, da yankin da sansanin soja za a iya isa ga daga lardin Holstein, kazalika da Danish Kingdom. A yi shi ne a kananan sansanin soja gina a cikin Gothic style, kuma ya zama wata alama ce Lübeck. Wanda a ɗaka ƙofar tarihi gari gidan kayan gargajiya shirya.

A farkon karni na goma sha huɗu da shi aka kafa Ikilisiya na St. Mary. Its tsarin ne halin da sauki ciki zanen da ya burge tare da size. Babban ado na biyu karfe spire a nan, da tsawo daga wanda kowannensu yana da 125 mita. A daya dakin akwai wani abin tunawa sadaukar da wadanda ke fama da yaki. Shi ne mai kararrawa da cewa ya fadi da kuma m, a lokacin daya daga cikin iska hare-hare a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu.

Lübeck (Jamus), shi ne duniya domin ta shahara coci na St. Yakubu. Its bango zane-zane da nema a mayar da goma sha huɗu karni. Ya kamata kuma a lura da biyu wuce yarda da kyau jiki, wanda aka kafa a nan a cikin karni na sha shida. The most addini gini a Baltic Sea aka dauke su Lübeck Cathedral. Abokin ciniki na ta yi a 1173 ya zama Genrih Lev. A cikin goma sha uku karni, shi ya fara gina ma'aikatar magajin gari, wanda aka yanzu dauke mafi tsufa na dukan data kasance a cikin Jamus.

Wani janye daga birnin Lübeck (Jamus) ne a asibitin da Ruhu Mai Tsarki. Yana da aka gina a cikin goma sha uku zuwa karni sadaka da kudi na gida da kuma 'yan kasuwa za su iya saukar da game da 170 matalauta da tsofaffi. A tsarin asibiti hadaddun hada da coci. Daga cikin dukkan na da gine-gine a kan ƙasa na Jamhuriyar Turai, da Ruhu Mai Tsarki Asibitin tsira ga wannan rana mafi kyau.