Dmitry Bobrok - talented Rasha gwamna. Rayuwa da kuma aiki na Dmitriya Bobroka Volynskogo

Rasha tarihi rike mai yawa mai girma mutane names for mu. Daya daga cikinsu shi mai Rasha yarima da talented kwamandan Dmitry Bobrok Volyn. Ka yi la'akari da makomar wannan mutum a cikin mafi daki-daki.

Brief sada bayanai

Dmitry Bobrok zo daga Volyn, Saboda haka ya laƙabi. A ranar da aka haife shi ne ba a sani ba. An zaci cewa shi ne shugaba, wanda ya gādonsa, wanda shi ne shekaru 20 kafin a fara yakin Kulikov koma Moscow da kuma fara bauta wa Moscow sarakuna. Mun gode wa hankali da kuma diplomasiyya basira Dmitry Mikhailovich dauki wani abu matsayi a cikin sa'an nan Moscow boyars.

Ya dauki kashi a yakin Kulikovo a 1380, ya umarci 'yan kwanto rajimanti, wanda doka bisa ga abke, sojojin Khan Mamai, kuma Ya ƙaddara Rasha nasara.

Ya karshe sunan da aka ambata a Rasha tarihin a 1389.

Akwai ka'idar bayyana ta tarihi VL Yanin cewa Prince Dmitry a cikin 90s. XIV karni, mai ritaya zuwa sufi, inda ya dauki zuhudu alkawuransu karkashin sunan Diyonisiyas, ɗan majalisar. A tarihi samu wani handwritten daftarin aiki, wanda ya gaya na mutuwa na Prince Dionisiya Volynskogo a daya daga cikin gidajen da ya faru kafin 1411. Dalilin irin wannan aiki sarkin mafi m ya da ban tausayi rasuwar ƙaramin ɗan (mai suna Basil) a sakamakon wannan hadarin da ya kai ga yanke shawarar cire rãyuwar dũniya na Prince Dmitry da matarsa, Gimbiya Anne.

Prince iyali

Da yawa daga cikin Sahaban tuna Prince Dmitry Bobrok Volyn, a takaice dai biography da mutum, duk da haka, ba ya sauko mana a gaba ɗayansa.

Bayani game da iyalinsa ne sosai rowa. An sani cewa Dmitry Bobrok aka aure sau biyu. Sunan matarsa ta farko ba da aka sani, mafi m, aka haife ta a matsayin yarima da kansa, tare da Volyn. An yi imani da cewa a cikin wannan aure Dimitri da 'ya'ya,' ya'ya biyu maza tsira ga ƙarfinsa, kuma ya kasance cikin magabatan biyu daraja iyalansu, da Volyn da hankaka-Volyn.

An zaci cewa lokaci na biyu Dmitry Bobrok aka aure ga 'yar'uwar Prince Dmitry Donskoy - Anna. A wannan aure, ma, da 'ya'ya, amma duk suka mutu, wanda kamar yadda wani jariri, wanda a sakamakon wani hatsari (a matsayin dan Dmitry Vasilyev, ya fãɗo daga doki ya kuma mutu).

Akwai ka'idar bisa ga abin da daya daga cikin 'ya'yan Prince Dmitry ya Mihail Klopsky, daga baya ya ƙidaya a cikin tsarkaka. Duk da haka, wani ɓangare na masana tarihi yi imani da cewa wannan saint shi ne dan da kuma jikan sarkin (dan dansa da sunan Maxim).

Version na asalin da yarima

Kamar akwai da yawa versions. Wasu masana tarihi, misali, imani da cewa Prince Dmitry sauko daga Rurik, kuma kawai ƙarshe reshe na iyalinsa ya tafi cikin tasgaronsa, da Dmitry Mikhailovich aka tilasta zo da sabis na Moscow sarakuna.

Sauran masana tarihi sun dangana ta asalin su dasu Gedeminovichey. Duk da haka, wannan version ba a halin yanzu da goyan bayan masana tarihi.

A karshe, akwai latest version, bisa ga abin, Dmitry Mikhailovich samu title na yarima riga a Moscow, a sakamakon da ya aure ga 'yar'uwar Dmitry Donskoy. A wannan yanayin, masana tarihi bayar da shawarar cewa Prince Dmitri Ivanovich sosai yaba da isa yabo na Dmitriya Mihaylovicha Volynskogo, sabili da haka yarda da shi ya sa da sunan Prince.

Battle of Kulikovo

A mafi muhimmanci episode a cikin rãyuwar Prince Dmitry shi ne shahararren Rasha yaƙi, godiya ga ta, kuma ya shigar da Rasha tarihi a matsayin nasara kwamandan. "The Legend of Mamay", rubuta nan da nan bayan abubuwan da suka faru na 1380, mai suna Dmitry "babban janar".

Kwanto rajimanti umarta ta Prince Dmitry, shiga cikin yaki a 5 hours bayan da farkon babban yaƙi, da kuma lokacin da Rasha da kuma Tatar-Mongol sojojin da aka riga ya raunana. Haka kuma, sarkin ya iya haka daidai lissafi da kuma lokaci na tasiri da kuma batu na tasiri cewa ya sanã'anta na musamman yabo Prince Dmitry Donskoy. Lalle ne, ayyuka na 'yan kwanto rajimanti aka sarai ci taro ta sojan doki - mafi makami ne mai iko Mamaia sojojin.

Masana tarihi yi imani da cewa Prince Dmitry Bobrok kafin yaƙi ya yi wa'adi ga Allah da cewa idan ya tsira a cikin wani m yaƙi da cewa zai yi duk abin da ya samu wani sabon sufi. The tsira, Prince cika alkawarinsa, kuma ya gina wani kusa Kolomna Bobrenev sufi. Ya har yanzu akwai kuma shi ne, da kuma tarihi, da al'adu darajar.

Ma'ana Prince aiki

Prince Dmitry ya ma hukunci, m soja shugaban da wani aminci bawa Yarima Dmitry Donskoy. Rasha tarihin bayyana shi da kawai tabbatacce gefen. Bayan shigar da sabis na sarakuna na Moscow, Dmitry Mikhailovich ya iya gane ta soja jagorancin kyauta, sa'an nan karfafa Moscow ta ikon adawa da Golden taro da kuma taro na Rasha ƙasashe cikin guda jihar.

Saboda haka, tambaya na mu Sahaban cewa wakilta Prince Dmitry Bobrok Volyn, wanda shi ne ya yi, yana da hadari ba da wannan amsar: Prince Dmitry wani jarumi warrior, mai hikima Boyar, da gaske da yi wa fatherland. Saboda haka, sunansa zai kasance a gare ƙarni.