Mene ne foda? Wani irin foda ne?

Foda yana sake farfado da gandun dajin, filayen daji da sauransu. Jiya sun kasance marasa rai da kuma duhu, da kuma da safe - powdery, haske da tsabta. Da farko dusar ƙanƙara ta nuna hoton bidiyon dabba, wani kurma kuma ya rufe har yanzu. Porosha ya yi duk abin da ba'a ganuwa kuma ya fada game da muhimman abubuwan da ke cikin gandun daji.

Porosh. Definition

Ma'anar kalmar "foda" a cikin babban edition an fassara shi a cikin hanya ɗaya. Akan sabbin dusar ƙanƙara an dauke shi foda. Wani lokaci wannan shine farkon dusar ƙanƙara. Kuma za ka iya samun kuma amsar wannan tambaya na da mafarauci a cikin ƙamus da cewa shi ne sabon-auku snow, "Shi ke yin kankara, rurrushe duk dare da kuma dakatar da safe." Wannan kalma shine Slavic. Kalmar yana komawa ɗaya kamar foda, foda. Ya bayyana cewa ƙasa daga sama an rufe shi da farin foda - dusar ƙanƙara ta kowane irin: rigar (snow porridge), mai laushi da daskarewa (croup), pinnate da m, mai ɗaukar nauyi (wanda yafi samuwa a duwatsu), ƙasa mara kyau. A hanyar, "ƙasar budurwa" don masu tsawaita ruwan sama, alal misali, yana nufin kusan su ne kamar foda - wani laushi mai dusar ƙanƙara mai sauƙi, wanda ke da sauƙi. A cikin mafarauci, foda, ya fita a kowane lokaci mai mahimmanci, ake kira "ɗauka", saboda yana boye tsohuwar waƙoƙi kuma yana nuna sababbin. Dangane da irin dusar ƙanƙara, ana rarrabe nau'in foda. Amma zamu magana game da wannan kadan daga baya.

Wajen daji

Ba tare da dusar ƙanƙara ba a cikin hunturu, don idon da ba shi da kyau, rayuwar rayuwar dabba ba ta da kyau. Zaka iya yin yawo na sa'o'i a kan gandun daji ko steppe kuma, sai dai tsuntsaye, kada su hadu da kowane abu mai rai. Amma duniya an yayyafa shi da farin foda, kuma alamun dabbobin dabba sun kasance bayyane. Gidan aljanna don hanya ta ainihi itace gandun daji na farko da dusar ƙanƙara ke rufewa a lokacin ƙarshen kaka ko lokacin da ake kira lokacin hunturu. A wannan lokaci da yawa fiye da dabbobi suna aiki har zalegshie cikin rashin himma: rekun karnuka, badgers. Har ila yau, ayyuka na wasu wakilan da dabba duniya, wanda mafi yawan lokaci a cikin hunturu - dusar ƙanƙara da surface bayyana sosai da wuya: muskrats, moles, ruwa berayen. A cikin filin, foda yana nuna hanyoyi na ƙungiyoyin squirrels da jerboa guda daya, wanda, har ya zuwa yanzu, bai ɓoye gaba ɗaya ba a burrows. Idan sabon dusar ƙanƙara ba ya daɗe don lokaci mai tsawo, ana kiran "multi-legged". Hanyar sabo na dabba daga tsohon a cikin wannan yanayin yana da matukar wuya a rarrabe, amma sabbin hanyoyi masu kyau suna buɗewa don biyan hanyoyin masu amfani: yana da sauƙin samo dabbobin dabba, gano wurare masu sha'awar dabbobi, alamu na gwagwarmaya da juna.

Nau'in foda

Ganuwa da ingancin waƙoƙi sun fi dogara da irin foda. Mutane dandana, sau da yawa nakan hunturu dazuzzuka, amma mafi yawa dayansu, masunta, masoya-trackers, kuma kawai mutanen kauyukan da suke rayuwa "daga cikin gandun daji" da kuma a kai a kai je can domin dalilai daban-daban, har ma ga makãmashi, ne Masani game da abin da sabon-auku snow , Kuma nau'in da kuma buga nan da nan ya yanke abin da snow ya fadi. Ana kiran dusar ƙanƙara mai zurfi da ake kira "mutu" foda. Yana da wuyar shiga ta cikin dusar ƙanƙara da mutum da babban dabba, har ma da karamin dabba, ko da yawa, zauna, jira, kuma babu alamun. A kan "buga" foda, a akasin wannan, alamun ba a ganuwa ba ne, kuma duk suna bayyane, haɓaka. "Hard" foda yana kiransa "m". Yawancin lokaci yakan faru a cikin yanayin sanyi - kwantar da hanzari a ƙarƙashin ƙafafun mutum da dabba, hayaniyar halitta. Macijin din yana cinye kansa, kuma wasan yana da kyau, yana jin daɗewa game da kusantar hatsari da kuma kulawa don binne kansa. "Ground" foda - snow dauke da iska daga wani yanki zuwa ƙasa zuwa wani. Saboda haka, gaskiyar cewa irin wannan "doki" foda za a iya kwatanta shi da sauƙi shi ne hadari mai fadowa daga dusar ƙanƙara. Duk da haka akwai irin wannan ra'ayi, a matsayin foda "dumi". Wannan yana nufin cewa dusar ƙanƙara ta dusar ƙanƙara ta fāɗi a yanayin dumi kuma an fara fara narke.

Porosh - Mataimakin masu taimakawa masu taimako

Snow ba wai kawai jiran yara a cikin hunturu ba. Akwai wasu contingent na maza, jira tare da rashin haƙuri da wannan irin hazo. Hunter. Mene ne foda, ya san komai. Idan kana da wani dusar ƙanƙara, to, za ka iya ƙayyade ainihin inda kuma inda dabba yake gudu a cikin kwanan nan, kuma daidai ne kawai ka dauki bindiga ka tafi farauta. A kan irin waƙoƙin "zafi" mai sauƙi yana da sauki a lissafta pheasants, launin toka da fari, musamman don wannan matsala da sassafe, kafin su iya tashi zuwa wani sabon ciyarwa bayan bayan kwana. Domin da gogaggen mafarauci don karanta alamomi a kan sabon-auku snow ba zai zama da wuya: akwai muz ko gina jiki hau il compacted snow dutsen goat. Shekaru da yawa da suka wuce kusa da dabba, ya koyar da su karanta "littafin farin".

Kuma a cikin gari ƙura zai zubar da turɓaya, ya rufe da murfin dusar ƙanƙara na gidan da titin, yana haskaka mutane da yawa a cikin yadi da kuma cikin shawan. Yanayi. Tana kawo wani abu mai kyau ga mutum. Kuna buƙatar koyi jira.