Mene ne wani kwampreso tashar? Iri kwampreso tashoshin. Operation of kwampreso tashoshin

A ci gaban da gas filayen tsara da kuma fasaha kayayyakin more rayuwa, da kudi na wanda za a bayar da hanya samar da wuri da amfani. Domin wannan aza bututun, ta hanyar abin da na halitta gas da aka hawa. Ya taimaka masa halitta tafki matsa lamba a cikin wannan yunkuri, amma a manyan nisa kuma a karkashin daban-daban na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa da juriya a cikin bututun don kula da wani mafi kyau duka motsi gudun zama ba zai yiwu ba. Artificially samar da sufuri da ba sigogi damar kwampreso tashar, inda ba kawai kashin bayan cibiyar sadarwa da aka bayar tare da gas mabukaci, amma kuma aiki shiri makamashi da kayayyakin masarufi. Akwai daban-daban iri iri na shuke-shuke da suka sãɓã wa jũna a cikin size, da ka'idodin aiki da kuma goyon baya da bukatun.

Inji kwampreso tashar

Babban kayan aiki ga wani kwampreso tashar iya hada daban-daban sets daga sassa don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki da tsarin karkashin wani yanayi. A farko na'urar cikin sharuddan da shigarwa na kayan aiki, da kumburi yake da alaka da bututun iskar gas. Bugu da kari, da kwampreso tashar sanye take da kyamarori samun da kuma ƙaddamar da bututun tsabtatawa tsarin. Don tabbatar da tsaftacewa tsari yana amfani da wani sa na na'urorin, hada da ƙura harajin tace bayanai da separators. gas kai software aiki zaton da yin famfo raka'a da sanyaya tsarin damar don kula da ganiya sigogi na m. Har ila yau, domin sabis tashoshin amfani da kayan aiki, Strapping na'urorin, na'urorin haɗi da babban iko jirgin.

Nau'in kwampreso tashoshin

Yawancin lokaci, famfo na'urorin kasu kashi kungiyoyin, dangane da irin aiki hanya. A mafi yawan lokuta, da aikin na kwampreso tashar aka daidaitacce zuwa aikace-aikace a gas bututun, amma akwai kuma model na jirgin sama. Gas tashoshin samar da compressive goyon baya ga wani qaddara matsa lamba matakin, bayan wanda shi ne mayar da su cikin na musamman abubuwa da kara sarrafa. Air shuke-shuke da damar samun matsa iska, wanda za a iya amfani da karami sikelin-ayyukansu. Alal misali, don samar da wani pneumatic ayyuka, kazalika da halayen da kuma matakai da bukatar oxygen. Bi da bi, gas tashoshin suna subdivided cikin uku kungiyoyin: kara amfani, mikakke kuma shugaban.

kara amfani tashar

Irin tashoshin suna shigar a cikin karkashin kasa da gas ajiya. A kayan aiki aikin ayyukan biyu: sufuri na gas daga babban bututun iskar gas kai tsaye zuwa ga abu domin ajiya da kuma kara selection domin canja wuri don kawo karshen masu amfani. Yawanci, da selection na tsakiyar bututun mai kara amfani kwampreso tashar samar da wani hunturu lokaci, bayan da na halitta gas da aka rarraba ga m wadata masu amfani. Stations na da irin wannan za a iya saka a kan matatar iskar gas. Irin wannan aikace-aikace ne yawanci wajaba a kansa idan tafki matsa lamba da dama a kasa da ya halatta darajar. Bambanci na kara amfani naúrar daga sauran jinsunan ne high compressive karfi da kuma aikace-aikace a cikin shiri na fi dacewa tsaftacewa na'urorin, ciki har da separators, tace, dehumidifiers , da ƙura haraji. A sakamakon kara amfani tashar inganta shirye-shiryen da gas wanda aka janye daga tsatso cibiyar sadarwa ko daga wani boye ajiya.

headend

kwakwalwa-type tashar amfani for rabo m zuwa gas filin. Babban abu na irin wannan na'urorin ne don kula da wani ganiya man fetur matsa lamba blue for m sufuri ta hanyar kashin bayan cibiyar sadarwa. Gaskiyar cewa tafki matsa lamba a cikin bututu saukad da sharply a cikin ci gaban da iskar gas adibas. Don bunkasa ta kai kawai yi amfani da kwampreso tashar da bututun iskar gas, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, kuma yana da babba mataki na matsawa. The aiki na irin raka'a tabbatar m aiki na dukan hadaddun famfo aka gyara da kuma majalisai. horo na musamman da bukatun hõre ta a cikin gas headends: shi ne tsarkake daga byproducts samar da dehydration sandaro, da kuma inji impurities aka cire.

line tashar

Ƙirgar irin kwampreso kayan aiki da aka shigar a kan babban bututun kowane 150 kilomita. A jerin ayyuka hada compressing dauka samfur gas shiri tare da matsa lamba a mashiga ruwa da kanti. Ƙirgar tubing tashar samar da mafi ingancin albarkatun kasa tsabtatawa tsari. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa high-tech kayan aiki ya hada da cyclones, ya maye gurbin kasa ingantaccen man fetur equivalents.

A wannan sanyi da tashar lokaci guda tsarkake gas daga daban-daban impurities, danshi evaporates da kuma kawar da laka adibas. Inganci tsarkakewa shiri dabam daga 85 zuwa 98%. Quality tacewa, wanda ya samar da wani kwampreso tashar shi ne dogara a kan kwarara kudi a cikin wuriyar da cyclone model. Ƙirgar tashoshin iya sanye take da wani cyclone a wani adadin har zuwa 6 raka'a, wanda qara yadda ya dace da gas tsarkakewa.

kuma Operation

bayar da matsakaicin load a kan kayan aiki a lokacin aiki na kwampreso tashar. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa da shigarwa na m samu qara ba dole ba halin kaka na wutar lantarki. Idan dama tashoshin, don kowane daga cikinsu ya ci gaba da mutum aikin jadawali. Dangane da irin kayan aiki, aiki na kwampreso tashoshin da iya samar for atomatik iko. Amma a wani hali da sadarwarka yana wajen saka idanu da gas Samfur da kuma daga ƙarƙashinsu sigogi a kan bututun mai da farawa ko kashewa tashoshin - na daya ko fiye. Musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa Manuniya na matsa lamba - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin key sigogi na al'ada aiki na kwampreso.

tabbatarwa

Maintenance ayyukan da nasaba, tare da aiki na kwampreso tashoshin da, domin mafi yawan bangare, saboda aminci da bukatun. A musamman, jirgin kasa direbobi dole sarrafa bayyanar nagaromaslyanyh adibas kuma da sauri cire su. A matsayin matakin rigakafi don hana yi na yin amfani da m yadudduka na high quality-mai. Tare da ta dace tabbatarwa Layer aka kafa ba a baya fiye da dubu biyu bayan sa'o'i na aiki. Don kwampreso tashar da kuma da aka gyara ba kasa prematurely, akwai na musamman matakan inganta ingancin man shafawa garwayayye. A sakamakon wadannan hanyoyin qara thermal kwanciyar hankali na mai da kuma rage hali ya bayyanar adibas. Har ila yau a cikin jerin ake bukata tabbatarwa matakan sun hada da na yau da kullum tsaftacewa da iska tashar fili.