Moon ta size, musamman ka'idar da asalin da kuma kwatanta da sauran wani sarari suKe jikin na Solar System

The Moon ne kawai da tauraron dan adam na Duniya. A farko mutum suka bincika shi ya Galileo. Wannan guda masanin kimiyya ma sanya farko binciken game da Duniya ta tauraron dan adam: ta m size, craters da kwaruruka a farfajiya. Yanzu binciken Galileo iya sa kowa da kowa kawai ta amfani da binopkulari.

Moon da kuma taurari da hasken rana tsarin: a kwatanta

Hijira na da watã ne 21.99 × 10 ^{3 9} km. Nauyi da shi - 7,35 x 10 ²² kg. Sanin wadannan dabi'u, za ka iya kwatanta girman da Moon da kuma Duniya. A girma daga cikin Duniya - 10,8321 * Nuwamba ¹⁰ km ^3. Its taro - 5.9726 * 10 ²⁴ kg. Saboda haka, da ikon yinsa, daga cikin watã ne daga 0,020 duniya girma, da kuma nauyi - 0,0123. Za ka iya kuma kwatanta da girman da Moon da kuma Mars. A girma daga cikin ja duniyar tamu ne 6.083 x 10 ¹⁰ km taro - 3,33022 × 10 ²³ kg. Saboda haka, Mars kamar sau biyu.

Watã ne sosai daban-daban daga cikin sauran tauraron dan adam na taurari da rana da tsarin, ba kawai a cikin size, amma kuma ta sauran sigogi. An yi imani da cewa "wata" a sauran duniyoyi iya kafa a sakamakon daya daga cikin biyu matakai. A farko hanya - shi ne su tarin rarraba iskar gas da kuma kura janye da kuma kara zuwa duniyar tamu ta gravitational filin. Na biyu hanya - da sauran tauraron dan adam na taurari na tsarin mu iya zama kawai yake tashi da wani sarari suKe jikinsu, bazata kama a cikin nauyi filin. Masana kimiyya yi imani da cewa wannan shi ne abin da Mars yana da biyu amaryar wata bayyana a karkashin sunan Deimos da Phobos.

Yadda ya yi da watã?

Amma da watã ba za a iya bayyana ta cikin halaye na biyu zabin. Masana ilmin yi imani da cewa shi ne sakamakon m cataclysm a cikin hasken rana tsarin. Yana sa in wani babban adadin sarari tarkace da kuma matasa taurari da aka sawa a cikin sarari. Kuma daya daga wadannan samaniya gawarwakin karo da duniya. A kewaye yankin da aka jefa daga 'yan jẽfo wani ɓaɓɓake daga Earth. Wasu daga cikin su sannu a hankali ya fara da za a janyo hankalin da kuma kafa wata.

Moon, idan aka kwatanta da tauraron dan adam da na sauran duniyoyi

Watã ne babban isa abõkinsa. A size shi ne zarce kawai ta tauraron dan adam da na sauran duniyoyi kamar IO, Callisto, Ganymede, Titan. Saboda haka, girman Moon ba ka damar rike wannan samaniya jiki tsakanin 91 da tauraron dan adam a ko'ina cikin hasken rana tsarin a mataki na biyar.

Siffar na Moon da kuma ta surface

Lunar surface a wani sosai kananan har da fallasa su canje-canje. Bayan wannan zamanin na aiki meteor shawa bar mata a baya. A surface na Duniya ta tauraron dan adam da aka ma ba ya lura tectonic ko volcanic aiki. Babu wata ta m yanayi da kuma ruwa, wanda shi ne ma biyu sauran dalilai da cewa Lunar bayyanar kasance iri guda ga mutane. Continental yankunan kan Lunar surface ne daban-daban a cikin wani m launi. Su ne babban adadin craters. A baya can an yi tunanin cewa su na da wani volcanic asalin, amma yanzu tsiwirwirinsu na sama hannu ka'idar meteorites. A cikin Moon, da duwãtsu, crevices, canyons da aka samu.

Mountains na Moon ake kira a cikin wannan hanya a matsayin duniya. Nan za ka iya ganin Carpathian Mountains, da kuma Alps, da kuma Caucasus. Irin sunayen su ma ba Galileo. Da kuma teku da aka kira a cikin girmamawa ga tsohon imani da cewa Moon shugabancin mutum motsin zuciyarmu da kuma yanayin a Duniya. Alal misali, a kan tauraron dan adam taswira, kana iya ganin Tekun natsuwarSa, da rikicin, da ruwan sama, Clarity, kuma Ocean na hadari.

m daidaituwa

The hasken rana tsarin masana kimiyya da dama na'urar daukan hankali katari da aka gano. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne da wadannan: tsakanin Duniya da kuma Moon zai iya shige duk sauran na duniya tsarin. Distance daga tauraron dan adam zuwa ga Duniya ne game da 384.400 km. A wasu kalmomin, da watã da ba haka ba da nisa daga duniya. NASA yanke shawarar alamance "cram" duk sauran na duniya a cikin sarari tsakanin Moon da kuma Duniya. Don mamaki na ilmin Taurari, suka dace da su kusan daidai, tare da kawai qananan gibba.

Yanzu, masana kimiyya suna bari mamaki: ana wannan hujja da daidaituwa ko ba. Bugu da kari, wannan ban mamaki taron - da daya kawai. A size daga cikin Moon tsince sosai musamman hanya, da kuma nĩsa daga Sun, zai ze, suka busa to mafi kusa santimita. Bayan duk, idan watã ne tsakanin Duniya da kuma Sun, shi gaba daya rikitarwa shi. Kamar yadda shi dai kallon masassarar rana. Idan girman da watã sun kadan fiye ko žasa, a akasin haka, kasa mutanen da ba za su iya kula da wannan ban mamaki halitta sabon abu.

A kusurwa size na Moon

Shi ne, quite kawai, ta bayyana size ga Duniya ta surface. Alal misali, mai kusurwa size na tauraron dan adam na duniya tamu da Sun ne game da wannan, domin mutane suna tunanin cewa wadannan wani sarari suKe jikin su ne daidai. Amma a gaskiya, da mikakke girma na watã kuma rãnã bambanta kusan 400 sau. Ga za ka iya kula da wani da ban mamaki daidaituwa.

Sun kimanin 400 sau fi Duniya ta tauraron dan adam. Amma da Moon ne 400 sau kusa Duniya fiye da hasken rana. A radius daga cikin hasken rana tsarin, haske ne game da 696 da dubu. Km. A size daga cikin Moon, ko kuma wajen, ta radius - 1737 km. Wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne na musamman a cikin Solar System. Musamman abin mamaki bane, shan la'akari da cewa duk da hasken rana tsarin taurari da kuma 8 166 da tauraron dan adam. A sakamakon wannan daidaituwa bayyana girman da watã da rana ne kusan m.

Moon da kuma rayuwa a Duniya

Moon ba kawai sanya wani bayyanar sama zuwa ga ƙasã ta mazaunan. Wannan wani sarari suKe jiki ne ma ya sanya bayyanar rayuwa a wannan duniya tamu, mafi m. Gaskiyar ita ce, kowane duniya a juyawa oscillates, saboda wannan yanayi a kan sauran taurari ne kullum batun sauya. Tare da kowane rai yi cikinsa m sauyin yanayi yana da wuya a sami wani qafafunku a kan wani wani sarari suKe jiki. Moon ya size ne don haka kananan, don haka kamar yadda ba su shafi da sauyin yanayi. Moon tabbatar da cewa hawa da sauka a cikin Duniya a lokacin da juyawa saukake.