Rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis

A sakamakon hypersensitivity na rigakafi da tsarin wasu abubuwa - allergens, wanda zai iya zama pollen (kagaggun yanayi effects, farko da farkon spring da kuma ci gaba har sai da marigayi kaka), kura, da kwayoyi (ciki har da ido saukad), dabba gashi ko mites - rayuka. Saboda wannan dalili, akwai wani kumburi daga cikin conjunctiva, da ciwon rashin lafiyan a cikin yanayi, da cutar da ake kira rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis. Tarihi daukan ta Countdown to farkon karni na 20th, a lokacin da a 1906 da Viennese pediatrician K. Pirque Fage kafa wata mahada cututtuka da daukan hotuna zuwa wasu allergens (abubuwa daga cikin yanayi), daga cikinsu wasu abinci sinadaran, pollen ko kura.

A baya can, masana yi imani da cewa ginshikai na mataki na allergens saboda tabarbarewa na immunoglobulin E, cewa suka bayyana ci gaban da hypersensitivity. Duk da haka, daga baya da shi ya zama na fili da cewa cutarwa sunadarai da daban-daban sunadaran da mutum daukan hotuna, sa irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka, kazalika a lokuta inda daidai kamu rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis, amma da Kalmar "alerji" yana nufin kawai ga halayen hade tare da samar da immunoglobulin antibodies E ( Ige). Cutar zai iya shafar ko dai daya ko biyu idanu.

Rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis yana tare da redness da kuma kumburi daga bakin ciki Layer na nama da yake rufe da gaban da ido (conjunctiva). Akwai redness na fata da idanu, da kuma sauran cututtuka: itchy da kuma na ruwa idanu da kuma wani lokacin mai danko gashin idanu (idan ta ne ya sa ta wani alerji). Kumburi na eyelids da ido ambaliya jini (hyperemia) nuna irin wannan cututtuka kamar conjunctivitis. Alamun sun hada da photophobia. Bugu da kari, da mãsu haƙuri iya azãba mai runny hanci, m sneezing da hanci cunkoso. A sakamakon haka, sakamakon rashin lafiyan ido saukad (lamba dermatoconjunctivitis) ji rashin ruwa da kuma soreness na eyelids. Wasu mutane saboda wani alerji zuwa saka lambar sadarwa ruwan tabarau ɓullo da giant papillary conjunctivitis. Alamun ci gaba fiye da sannu a hankali, amma akwai bayyanar kananan spots a ciki daga cikin manya eyelids. Wannan irin conjunctivitis ake dangantawa da babban hadarin da rikitarwa, don haka shi ne ya zama wajibi ga kanemi shawara.

Rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis ne daban-daban daga kwayar, kwayan, adeno-virus ko samu a sakamakon daukan hotuna zuwa mai guba ko guba abubuwa. Century edema faruwa akai-akai, wanda shi ne kananan da kuma marasa lafiya a lokaci guda fuskantar tsanani itching. Eye zafi da aka ji ba ko da yaushe. Idan cutar ta zama kullum, da ido hangula kuma itching nace. Bayyanar cututtuka na conjunctivitis dogara a kan hanyar, cewa yanayi ne na allergen. A wannan factor kayyade shugabanci na magani. A cikin binciken m dukiyar da ya sa matsalar, sa'an nan da tasiri a kan haƙuri ƙoƙari na ware. Domin lura amfani antihistamines (kwayoyi ko ido saukad).

Eye cuta iya ƙwarai wahalad da rayuwar wani mutum, gami da rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis. Amma a mafi yawan lokuta shi ba, gagarumar barazana ga lafiya. Matsalolin ne rare. Amma idan suka faru, mãsu tsanani ne: m hali na rashin lafiyan conjunctivitis take kaiwa zuwa scarring a cikin ido. Idan akwai wani alamu na conjunctivitis, ya kamata ka kanemi shawara, musamman idan kana zargin cewa matsalar alaka tuntube ruwan tabarau lalacewa. Har ila yau, ya kamata ka nan da nan ga wani gwani, idan akwai wani zafi a cikin idanu, photophobia (ji na ƙwarai zuwa ga haske), Heart hangen nesa, m redness na daya ko biyu idanu.