Sarauniya na Spain. Mafi shahara Sarauniyar Spain

Spain fito a duniya map har ƙarshen XV karni, bayan Castilian-Aragon jam'iyya a 1479. Har sai, a cikin Yaren Kasar Larabawa , akwai da dama da mutum jihohi. Ko da yake su aka quite hankali da alaka da juna, amma kowanne daga cikinsu yana da nasu sarakunan da kuma banza. Spain kanta bai wanzu ba.

Princess Izabella Kastilskaya

A gaskiya ma, ta farko, kuma har yanzu sosai girmamawa Queen of Spain. Isabella aka haife shi a 1451 da kuma 'yar Juan II, da kuma Henry IV ta' yar'uwarsa. Ta girma ne da nisa daga gidan sarauta, a cikin zurfin Arévalo, wanda aka tashe shi a taƙawa.

A cikin matasa, Isabella taba tunanin game da sarauta da iko, kamar yadda kasahsen ta wana, Enrique, su halatta dauki kursiyin a lokacin da 'yar'uwarsa kawai shekaru uku da haihuwa. Bugu da kari ga sarauta iyali ta na da wani yaro, sunanta Alphonse. Kawai wani saurayi, da yarinya ya iya bayyana a gidan sarauta. Tsegumi, kowa, sai mãkirci cewa rinjaye akwai waje mata - ta fi son yin addu'a ga Allah, ba da umarni ga qarqashinsu.

Tseren ga ikon

Dole ne in ce cewa sarauta wa na Isabel, Enrique IV na, ya da laƙabi "El impotent." Kuma, kamar yadda suka faɗa, ba tare da dalili. A 1462, matarsa ta haifi 'ya mace na Juan na Portugal, kuma kusan duk sun natsu da cewa uban yaron ya ta lover Beltran de la Cueva, Duke na Albuquerque.

Wannan shã'aninku aka fi mayar rinjayi kara siyasa aukuwa a 1468 Gaskiyar cewa a lokacin da Isabella, ɗan'uwan mutu bisa ga abke, kuma Enrique Alfonso, wanda kawai ya juya shekaru 14 da haihuwa. Nan da nan da tambaya tashi: Wa zai zama na gaba magaji zuwa Castilian sarautarki yake?

By doka, da kambi da aka gãdar da 'yar Henry IV na Castile Joanna la Beltraneja. Amma 'yan adawa, kunsha daga cikin mafi tsada, wanda shugaban ya Bishop na Toledo, kuma ba zai ji da shege sarauta zũriyarmu, haka fifita Princess Isabella.

Princess aure

Bayan kwatsam da mutuwar matsa Alfonso Enrique nobility aka tilasta shiga cikin wata kwangila tare da 'yar'uwarsa Isabella, bisa ga wanda ya zama waliyyinsa. Amma sarki ya sa a gaba a gimbiya daya yanayin - ta iya ba aure ba tare da ya yarda. Wannan kwangila, ya zahiri tabbatar matarsa ta kafirci, haka ya sallami ya kawai 'yar Juan jere. Duk da haka, matar sarki ba zai daina haka sauƙi, kuma fatan samu da za a gyara a matsayin gaban mijinta da kuma kotun da mutane. A rikici da aka Brewing.

Ya ya barke a 1469, kafin Isabella yanke shawarar asirce aure Ferdinand II na Aragon. Sa'an nan Enrique IV sake shelar kansa ya Juana waliyyinsa, zargin da ta 'yar'uwarsa da keta yarjejeniyar. Wannan damunsu da aka sa ta ƙi na Sarkin Isabella aure da Portuguese sarki Afonso V, ɗan'uwan matarsa Juans.

A farko Queen of Spain

Bayan mutuwar Enrique IV a kasar fashe a cikin wata real yakin basasa - da magoya bayan Juana Beltranehi da Isabella na Castile suka yi jihãdi a rayuwa-da-mutuwa gwagwarmaya. A culmination wannan adawa ne da yakin Toro, wanda ya faru a 1479 bayan an sanya hannu da Castilian-Union of Aragon, wanda aka gina da Isabella na daga cikin Spanish kursiyin.

A zamanin mulkinsa, a zahiri ga wasu 20-30 shekaru, ta kuma mijinta Ferdinand II ya iya hada kusan duk Spanish ƙasar. A 1492 ya dauki wuri mamaye na Granada da ci da Canary Islands, da zarar ya kira da farin ciki. Shi ne tare da goyon bayan Sarauniya Isabella, Columbus na tafi a search na sabon asashe da gano America. Sahaban, da kuma musamman Hernando del Pulgar, ya lura ta kwantar da hankula yanayi, softness da lamarinsa, amma shi zai iya ba m umarni da yin shawarar da ta dace da kuma m.

Indomitable ruhu shi aka bayana a fili a lokacin da yadda ta raka mijinta a lokacin da mamayewa na Spanish sojoji a Granada a 1491 ta samu duk vicissitudes na yaki da kuma ya tafi tare da mijinta a cikin mamaye babban birnin kasar. Af, a Granada, a cikin Royal Chapel, aka binne shi a cikin biyu.

Spain ta Sarauniya Isabella na haifi 'ya'ya bakwai. Mafi yawansu ba su ta sha wahala domin shekaru da dama. A karshe kuma mafi tsanani buga ta a 1497 da aka mutuwar danta da magaji zuwa kursiyin Don Juan na asturias. Isabella ya mutu a 1504 yana da shekaru 53. Da magaji, 'yar Juan, daga baya lakabi Mad, wanda shi ne har yanzu a Queen ta rayuwa gano sosai unbalanced hali. Aka ba da wannan al'amari, wani yawan yanayi na musamman da aka yi a cikin nufinsa.

Isabella na Portugal

Mijinta Karl V Gabsburg ko da karfi da hadin duk Spanish ƙasar, kuma bayan sanarwar da ya mulkin Mai Tsarki Roman Empire, Isabella zama mafi kuma Sarauniya na Italiya, Jamus, Sicily, kuma Naples, kazalika da Duchess na Burgundy. Yana zauna har shekaru da yawa a regent na Spain, tun da mijinta ya sau da yawa ba a nan, tsunduma a muhimmanci harkokin jama'a waje da gida.

Isabella - Queen of Spain, an haife Oktoba 24, 1503 Ita ce babbar 'yarsa a wani iyali na Portuguese King Manuel na da matarsa ta biyu - da Infanta Maria na Castile da kuma Aragon. Gaba miji, Charles V ya kasance ta dan uwan. Su jam'iyya da aka sanya hannu a cikin watan Nuwamba 1525 domin dalilai na siyasa, amma, duk da wannan, da daga baya shi ne har yanzu juya a cikin wani soyayya aure. Kamar yadda muka gani da ta Sahaban, Isabella ya musamman na fasaha da kuma kyau.

Ta mutu, alhãli kuwa a Toledo, a farkon watan Mayu 1539, shin, sharri mura, ko ciwon huhu. Duk da yake Isabella tana da juna biyu na shida lokaci. Sarkin sarakuna ya ba kusa ba, amma ta kwatsam mutuwa buge shi ga core. Bayan wannan bala'i ba zai aure, da kuma duk sauran rayuwarsa sa kawai baki tufafi.

Elizabeth Faransa (Valois)

Ta aka haife Afrilu 2, 1545 Elizabeth ne wakilin shahara Valois. Mahaifinta - Sarkin Faransa, Henry II, da kuma mahaifiyarsa - Ekaterina Medichi. Duk da cewa da Princess aka asali tsunduma zuwa wani dan kasar Spain, da Infante Don Carlos, ta auri wani mutum dabam.

Sai ya juya daga cewa yarjejeniya hannu a Cateau-Cambrésis a 1559 a kan lokaci na yaki tsakanin Spain da kuma Faransa ya daya batu inda ba tare da qua ba na ta ƙarshe aka aure na Princess Elizabeth da Sarki Philip na II. A sa'an nan kawai wani saurayi a lokacin da ta yi don amfani da su a sabon rai daga gida. Sahaban lura da cewa Elizabeth - Queen of Spain - ba zai iya taimaka amma sha'awan kyaunsu, fashion tufafi da m hali. Wannan ta lashe ba kawai mijinta da kuma kotun, amma dukan al'umma.

Gaskiyar cewa mijinta kauna kuma mai lura da shi, da wadannan gaskiya: a lõkacin da matasa sarauniya fadi rashin lafiya tare da smallpox, Philip II kusan bai bar matar da selflessly ya kula da ita. Wannan shi ne duk da hatsari ga kama naka! Kamar yadda aka sani, sarki ya sosai m, banda kisan gillar da kuma kirga, amma bayan ya aure ya zama mai auna miji da gaisuwa da mutum.

Wannan Queen of Spain sau biyar ta na da ciki, amma ta taba iya ba da mijinta magaji a kan karaga. Domin da farko lokacin Elizabeth ta haifi ɗa, amma kuma ya mutu kamar 'yan sa'o'i. Wadannan da haihuwa ya bai kai ba, tun da kiwon lafiya, ta kasance sosai rauni. Amma duk da haka, a 1566 da ta haife wani 'yarsa, Isabella Klaru Evgeniyu, da kuma a shekara daga baya - Catalina Micaela. A 1568, a lokacin da wani ciki da na haihuwa m, ta mutu yana da shekaru 23 da shekaru. Ba da da ewa monarch aure a karo na hudu. Insha Sarki ya zama nasa lnsaf, Anna Avstriyskaya, ba shi da wani ɗa, da dogon-jiran gado kursiyin.

Spanish Tarihi sani da yawa banza ne daraja ambata a cikin daki-daki, amma a daya labarin ba shi yiwuwa. Saboda haka bari mu magana game da rai har yanzu.

Sophia Greek kuma Danish

Ta aka haife shi a Athens, Nuwamba 2, 1938 Sofia - wakilin Glücksburg daular. Mahaifiyarta - Princess Frederica na Hanover, mahaifinsa - King Paul I. Bugu da kari, shi ne alaka da Rasha na sarki Romanov iyali da kuma muna da babban-jikanyar Grand Duchess Olga Konstantinovna, wanda ya zama Sarauniya na Girka, George aure I.

Sophia ne babban yaro a cikin iyali. Bayan ta, ko da yake da shi da wani ɗan'uwa, wanda bayan mutuwar mahaifinsa Sarkin Girka Constantine II, wanda a 1967 aka dethroned, da kuma wani ƙaramin 'yar'uwa Irena. Bayan da kasar ta amince da sabon kundin tsarin mulkin kasar, da sarauta lakabi gaba daya rasa ma'anarta.

A tsakiyar watan Mayu 1962 Sofia A Girkanci da Danish aure da Spanish Prince Juan Carlos. Ta yi watsi da Kiristanci da kuma rungumi addini matarsa - Katolika. A karshen watan Nuwamba shekarar 1975, nan da nan bayan mutuwar fir'auna Franco, Juan Carlos shelar sarki. Saboda haka Greek Princess zama Sarauniya na Spain. By yanzu sarauta biyu yana da 'ya'ya uku da kuma takwas jikoki.

Outdoor ayyuka

Bayan da cewa Sofia ke a ko'ina tare da mijinta, duka a cikin kasar da kuma kasashen waje, ta ke tsunduma, da kuma sadaka. Ta shi ne shugaban kasa na kansa asusu, wanda a 1993 kasaftawa mai yawa albarkatu, taimakawa ga 'yantar da m tattalin arziki support Bosnia da Herzegovina. Bugu da kari, da yanzu tsohon Sarauniya na Spain mayar da hankali a kan ilimi da kuma goyon baya ga mutane da nakasa. Amma musamman da hankali shi yana biya da Asusun, wanda aka halitta musamman don yaƙar miyagun ƙwayoyi buri.

Yanzu za mu iya ce tare da amincewa da cewa Sofia - Queen ba kawai ta jini amma kuma ta sana'a, kamar yadda ta m kafadu sa dukan nauyin iyali matsaloli, daga lokaci zuwa lokaci bayyana a ta gida. Yana da wani virtuoso smoothes duk rikice-rikice tasowa dangane da wajen irascible fushi daga mijinta.

Letitsiya Ortis: mace daga cikin mutane

Ta aka haife Satumba 15, 1972, a wani karamin gari, dake a arewa maso yamma na Spain, a cikin iyali na jarida Hesusa Ortisa Alvarez, kuma m Mary Rokasolano. Na Laetitia shi ne har yanzu 'yan'uwa biyu mãtã: babba - Thelma da ƙaramin - Eric, wanda ya dade da sha wahala daga ciki, da kuma a shekara ta 2007, ya mutu daga wani magani yawan abin sama. Bayan makaranta, sai da ta je koleji, shirya a Jami'ar Madrid, inda ya kammala, kuma ya kasance dan jarida.

Kafin na hadu da magaji ga Spanish Crown Prince Philip Letitsiya Ortis gudanar ya yi wani kyakkyawan aiki. Domin da farko lokacin da ta auri lõkacin da ta kasance 26 years old. Ta zabi shi da Alfonso Perez, wani malamin adabi. The aure ya short-rayu da kuma rushe a shekara daga baya, tsohon matar raba salama kuma har yanzu kula da dangantakar abokantaka.

Spanish Cinderella

Crown kwafi Filipp, ɗan sarki Juan Carlos na da matarsa Sophia na Girka, da farko ya gana Letitsiey Ortis a shekarar 2003. A wannan lokaci, ta kasance a aikin jaridar bincike a cikin auka daga cikin man jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur na Spanish bankuna. Da isata, ta gaggauta daukar comments on da ya faru, a jami'ai. Daga su sai ta fahimci cewa a nan kamar yadda ya isa da kwafi Filipp.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa hira daga gidan sarauta, da zũriyarta ya ba wasu babban aikin jaridar nasara - da kowa da kowa ya san Spaniards daina jin musamman m ji ga daular mulkinsu. Bugu da kari, shi ne ba wani asirin da cewa kwafi Filipp ne mai matukar bude mutum, quite bisa ga yarda sadarwa tare da talakawa mutane. Ya ba wata hira zuwa Leticia, wanda ya yi sharhi a kan dukan halin da ake ciki sa'an nan ya nemi ta lambar waya. Bayan haka, masoya fara Dating, amma da farko taronsu sun asiri, kamar yadda Filibus kuwa ji tsoro na hukunci daga iyayensu. Bayan 'yan watanni Letitia sallama ta aiki, da kuma' yan kwanaki daga baya, da suka sanar da alkawari.

A hare-haren a kan Princess of asturias

Bukatarsa ce cewa ga dangi na ango, da kuma dukan of Spain, da yake da'awarsu, a wani real mamaki. Leticia gaba sarauniya kuma Philip sun aure May 22, 2004 A taron da aka watsa shirye-shirye ta hanyar duk manyan tashoshin talabijin, don haka da cewa bikin iya gani fiye da rabin mutane miliyan a duniya. Bayan bikin aure, da gimbiya sanya wani rhinoplasty. Bisa ga hukuma version, Leticia samu nakasar curvature daga cikin hanci septum. Duk da haka, akwai magana a cikin jaridar da'ira, wai tiyata yi saboda shi ba sosai duba a kan hotuna tare da yarima.

Dole ne in ce cewa hare-haren ba ƙare a can. Oktoba 31, 2005 ma'aurata ta farko 'yar Leonora aka haife, kuma bayan shekaru biyu, a kan Afrilu 29, da aka haife na biyu - Sofia. Bayan haihuwa, nan gaba Sarauniya Leticia fara rasa ta tsohon siffar, don haka sai ta yanke shawarar su zauna a kan wani m rage cin abinci. A sakamakon haka, a cikin 'yan makonni, ta yi matukar bakin ciki. Domin wannan shi ya fito fili ya zargi kusan a inganta anorexia, yayin da ƙarfafu da cewa, yana daukan wani misali daga cikin matasa, dan kasar Spain. Wannan tsokani a kalaman na zargi da zanga-zanga. Domin kauce wa kara tuhumar da ake yi mata, da yarima aka tilasta su bar shi tare da matarsa a kan hutu, inda a zahiri tilasta ta ta ci kullum.

Sarauniya na Spain Letizia

A cikin watan Yuni 2014 da 76-shekara King Juan Carlos na abdicated. Game ya yanke shawara, da monarch sanar da kansa a cikin wani musamman jawabi ga jama'ar kasar. Ya aka yi nasara da dansa da Filibus, Prince of asturias. Saboda haka da tsohon talabijin jarida, ya zama Sarauniya na Spain. Da zarar Letitia aure Prince, sai ta bayar da up haka ƙaunace ta pantsuit kuma dress a cikin wani karin mata tufafi. A cikin ta tufafi akwai m riguna da kuma skirt sets.

A tsawon lokaci, da 'yan jarida tsaya da biyan hankali ga scandalous aukuwa daga baya, kamar yadda, ta hanyar, na yanzu 43-shekara Queen of Spain ba haka ba ne cikakke, amma ƙara ya fara magana game da ita a matsayin cancantar magaji ga matar tsohon monarch, Sofia. Domin shekaru da dama, matar Philip VI ake magana a kai a matsayin mafi m da kyau mace a Turai. An lura da cewa kasar ya ba kawai daidai tattalin kursiyin da monarch, amma kuma wata mace cancanci zama tare da shi, da kuma hanyar da yake wani Dan jarida da kuma a yanzu da Sarauniyar Spain - Letitsiya Ortis.