Soja Medical Museum. Petersburg gidan kayan gargajiya. Soja Medical Museum - St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg - birni ne ba kawai kyau gine-gine, amma kuma mai tsanani rabo. Tun da aka kafa, Arewa Venice kullum ko ta yaya samun fyauce a wani soja rikici. Wannan shi ne saboda da farko da cewa birnin shi ne babban birnin kasar na Rasha Empire, amma bayan da rashi na matsayi na tarihi muhimmanci da ya sa makiya na kasar mu da kuma kokarin halaka su kewaye Leningrad. A wannan hasashe, shi ne ba abin mamaki ba cewa, daga cikin 200, gidajen tarihi na St. Petersburg ne mai yawa kwazo soja da na Rasha jihar. Game da babbar tarin gaya game da daraja da na Rasha, wanda ba za a rasa, za mu gaya muku game da. Daga cikin labarin, za ka koyi da tarihin da tushe daga cikin tsofaffin gidajen tarihi da kuma wasu ban sha'awa facts game da su ƙaddara.

haraji ga Navy

"Rasha yana da biyu gaskiya aboki - sojoji da rundunar motoci," - ya ce Sarkin sarakuna Alexander III. Kuma idan sojojin ƙasa sun kasance a cikin ƙasa tun da farko ya ambaci a cikin tarihin, da jiragen ruwa muna tilasta wa Bitrus, mai girma. Ya ba kawai kafa St. Petersburg, amma kuma ya bude sosai farko jama'a gidan kayan gargajiya ba, amma a gaskiya, kuma ta kafa wani sojan ruwa. Last wanzu a yau. Its tarihi tsakiya na soja Navy Museum kirga tun 1709, lokacin da aka kira "model-jam'iyya" da kuma za'ayi zalla m aiki. Petr Veliky umurce shipbuilders don ƙirƙirar da rabin model na kowane jirgin ruwa kerarre da haya da shi zuwa ga Admiralty, inda, a gaskiya, wannan sosai ma'aikata da kuma tushen. Yana da ya wajaba ga musayar da abubuwan tsakanin artists: jirãge sun ayyukan art, kowane data kasance a cikin wani aure kwafin. Bugu da kari, model sun zane da wasu takwarorina da suka taimaka a yi, a lokacin da aka jawo talauci ci gaba. Duk abin canza a 1805, a lokacin da samar da sojan ruwa raka'a zama kusan wani abinda, da kuma irin wannan ra'ayi ya bayyana a cikin aikin injiniya, kamar zane-zane. Model-kamara saboda asarar munasaba ta domin na Alexander na sake masa suna Tekun Museum, kuma shi ne kawai wani tarin tarihi da kuma fasaha curiosities.

A duniya, most

A tsakiyar nuni da gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin tarihi canja adireshin sau uku. Asalinsu shi aka located a cikin babban gini na Admiralty, a cikin shekaru 40 na karni na ashirin koma cikin gidan na Stock Exchange a kan Vasilyevsky Island. A farkon biyu dubbai, a kan 300th ranar tunawa, ma'aikata sanya kyauta, sanar da gaba tafi. Yanzu tsakiya Sojan Ruwa Museum lodges a Kryukov Marine Barikin, kusa da yankin na Labor.

rassan TSVMM

Duk da farfado kasance bã su iya shige a cikin babban gini. A wannan batun, da dama sabon rassan da aka bude. An sanannun soja gidan kayan gargajiya na St. Petersburg - da jirgin ruwa na soja "Aurora", da submarine "Narodovolets" a kan Vasilevsky Island, da kuma Kronstadt sansanin soja da kuma "Road of Life" a kauyen Osinovets. Bayan ya ziyarci nuni, za ka iya gano ci gaban mu jiragen ruwa a lokacin da gaba dayan zama ga karnuka uku. A lu'u-lu'u na tarin ne 80 model na jiragen ruwa, ko da halitta a kan umarni na Petra Velikogo, kazalika da shahara sarki ta kananan jirgin ruwan. Bugu da kari a hankali sake ƙirƙirarsu da kuma mayar da model, duka biyu wanzu a gaskiya, da kotuna, da kuma kawai sauran ayyukan, nuni da TSVMM da kuma rassanta iya ganin zane-zane, makamai amfani a cikin sojan ruwa fadace-fadace, da takardu daban-daban na epochs hade da rundunar motoci. Nan za ka iya ganin zane da kuma hotuna na haihuwa jiragen ruwa, kazalika da lambobin yabo cewa sami masu jirgin.

Soja Historical Museum of harbi

Wannan ajiya ne a shekara, matasa, fiye da sojojin ruwa, amma ta tarin ne ma daya daga cikin mafi girma a duniya. An kuma dangane da umarni na Petra Velikogo. Makamai kasance haka da yawa da cewa nan da nan da katako, gini na Hall of tunawa abubuwa Main harbi Directorate (as asali kira VIMAIViVS) ya sake gina. New gidan harbi Historical Museum, don haka mai suna tarin tarihi soja abubuwa samu kawai a 1903, ya riga wani tubali. Yau, a cikin manyan bindigogi kantin sayar da tattara da kuma wasu manyan gidajen tarihi na St. Petersburg. A musamman, a shekarar 1963, kudi da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga tarihin na aikin injiniya. Bayan shekaru biyu, bayan da ya tafi zuwa ga dukan tarin na Soja Museum of Communications. Hada uku lakabi samuwa collections, ma'aikata samu ta yanzu sunan. Yanzu shi ne Soja Historical Museum of manyan bindigogi, Engineering, kuma jituwa tsakanin sojojin.

17 dubu murabba'in mita fasaha da kuma ba kawai

Yau da Museum of manyan bindigogi, zai kira shi domin takaice, an located in Kronverk sansanin soja. The 13 dakuna da fallasa game da 900 dubu daban-daban abubuwa, ta hanyar, tun 2002 na nuni ne karkashin bude sararin sama. M wannan dabara. Daga cikin tarin a VIMAIViVS - daukan hotuna da kuma na sirri mallakarmu duka na Rasha sarakuna da generals da waje abokan aiki rinjãye su. A gidan kayan gargajiya alfahari da kasancewar a cikin sirri makami na Napoleon. Masu ziyara iya halarci tufafinsu, Banners da lambobin yabo daga daban-daban, da zane-zanen da ya shahara yaƙi fenta, da takardun shaida ga ci gaba da kuma samun nasara daga Rasha na mallaka Army, Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Rasha. Af, da gidan kayan gargajiya na da kadan-san reshe. An sadaukar da tarihi na Kadetstvo da yake a cikin Maltese Chapel na Vorontsov Palace.

Soja Medical Museum

St. Petersburg - wani gari na soja ɗaukaka. Oddly isa, amma da fadace-fadace suna, a gaskiya, salla kisan kai, a dukan lokaci kuma, samar da inganta warkewa aiki, wanda a yarda a peacetime tsawanta da rayuwar mutane. Saboda haka, muna bada shawara mai karfi ziyara a nazarin fama tarihi na jihar na Soja Medical Museum. Shi ne ƙarami daya daga cikin mu - shi ne hukuma su Chronology tun 1942, lokacin da aka kafa a Moscow. A arewacin babban birnin kasar lãbãri koma shekaru uku bayan da aka gano, a 1945. Soja Medical Museum ne mai tarin, wanda ya hada da daukan hotuna ma'aikata kafa na farko sarki na Rasha, - artisan bukka. Museum of St. Petersburg, kuma HMW VIMAIViVS yau - yana da wani tarin dama tarin na biyu da Rasha Empire da kuma Tarayyar Soviet.

daukan hotuna

Soja Medical Museum ne dake kusa da wurin shakatawa da kuma Vvedensky Vitebsk Station, a cikin tsohon barikin na Life Guards Semenov rajimanti. Ya ba kawai wani lãbãri gaya game da samuwar na kasa da waraka da kuma da rawar a duniya al'umma da kuma ayyuka a lokacin yaki, amma kuma kimiyya da ilimi da cibiyar. A karkashi ne kullum gudanar da bincike da kuma ko da binciken da ake yi. Soja Medical Museum taru a karkashin rufin daya a cikin babban likitoci, ba masana tarihi. A wuri na musamman a cikin daukan hotuna da aka ba wa yakin duniya na biyu da kuma likitoci a lokacin shi ne ma kyau lit reno motsi na Rasha. Bayan ya ziyarci Soja Medical Museum, za ka iya ganin ganin an yadda da magani daga cututtuka daban-daban a kan lokaci, su iya kalla wata babbar tarin takardun da littattafai, kazalika da zane-zane daga cikin manyan Masters zanen, ko ta wani hanya da alaka da al'adar magani.

Kuma ba duka ...

Don bayyana duk gidajen tarihi a St. Petersburg, zai dauki quite wani ƙarfi edition. Mun shãfe kawai mafi girma exposures dangantawa da soja kasuwanci. St. Petersburg, Petrograd, Leningrad, ya kuma St. Petersburg sake a cikin tarihi samu kwanaki da yawa na fada. A lokacin boren, juyin da kuma yaƙe-yaƙe, birnin da aka kuma shi ne babban birnin kasar na wasu daga cikin Rasha sojojin runduna.