Subject kuma Hanyar tattalin arziki ka'idar

Tattalin arziki shi ne yankin na aiki domin ya haifar da ruhaniya da kuma kayan kaya a gamsar da mafi bambancin bukatun mutane.

Subject kuma Hanyar tattalin arziki ka'idar idan akai la'akari da zamantakewa da tattalin arziki dangantakar tsakanin mutane a kan aiwatar da rarraba, samar, musayar kuma amfani da samfurori da kuma ayyuka. Da farko, ka yi la'akari da batun tattalin arziki da ka'idar, wanda shi ne ta darsuwar rarraba da kuma samar da kayayyaki da yin magana zuwa hanya saka. Don mafi daidai da tattalin arziki gaskiya daga cikin tattalin arzikin ka'idar ya shafi mutane da yawa daban sciences: general tattalin arziki, wadda ke nazarin batutuwan tattalin arziki da wayewa da kuma theories chastnoekonomicheskie suka yi nazarin sassa na tattalin arziki sarari, kamar aiki tattalin arziki, statistics, management, ka'idar kudi, lissafin kudi, , marketing, aikin gona da tattalin arziki da kuma masana'antu. A matsayi na janar tattalin arziki ka'idar da'awar siyasa da tattalin arziki, da ka'idar juyin halitta da tattalin arziki, da sauransu.

Idan akai la'akari da batun da kuma Hanyar tattalin arziki ka'idar, ba za mu iya cewa shi ya duba da tattalin arziki da dokokin domin ya kara yadda ya dace, tattalin arziki da ci gaban, cikakken aiki, tattalin arziki da 'yanci, a barga farashin matakin, tattalin arziki da tsaro, adalci rarraba kudin shiga, da ma'auni na cinikayya.

Babban hanyoyin da tattalin arzikin hada da: kimiyya abstraction, bincike da kuma kira, ingantaccen da kuma gwada yawa analysis, dubawa da bincikawa, da kuma waɗansu da yawa.

Irin wannan, a cikin general sharuddan, batun kuma Hanyar tattalin arziki ka'idar.

Yanzu akwai mutane da yawa daban-daban horo da kuma koyarwa AIDS. A tattalin arziki litattafan iya sau da yawa sami sunan sura ko sashe "Subject kuma Hanyar tattalin arziki ka'idar", kuma mu ba mu yi zunubi ba - biya haraji ga al'ada, ko da yake wannan ba gaba ɗaya na gaskiya. Zai fi ka rubuta "The batu da kuma hanyoyin da tattalin arziki ka'idar", domin babu guda, guda, duniya Hanyar tattalin arziki. Da yawa daga cikinsu, da dukan hadaddun, kuma mun kalle su a yanzu.

Hanyar - Wannan bincike dabaru, hanyoyi na ilimi da tattalin arziki, fahimtar ci gaban tattalin arziki. Tattalin arziki ka'idar dogara ne a kan wadannan hanyoyin: talakawa (summary, kallo, kungiyar kwatanta), da kuma ci-gaba bincike da kuma kira na gwada yawa da kuma gwajin kwari kusa, tarihi da kuma ma'ana tallan kayan kawa, formalization da sauransu.

Formation da kuma ci gaban tattalin arziki da ka'idar Yana za a iya bi a dama, saukarwa, da suka fara da zamanin d Girkanci lokaci:

1) tsufa: muhimmai analysis muhimmi Plato, Aristotle Ksenofontom (V-IV karni BC), karatu da bawa tsarin, abincinsa noma .

2) zamanin feudalism, a lokacin da karatu da rabo daga halitta da kuma kayayyaki da tattalin arziki, yabo da rawar da aka bai wa aiki, hadin gwiwa tsakanin gonaki.

3) zamanin da bourgeois siyasa da tattalin arziki: da mercantilists (16 th - 17 karni) biya mai girma da hankali ga Sphere na wurare dabam dabam. gargajiya na siyasa da tattalin arziki (17 th - karni na 19) da nasaba da fanni na samar da arziki, da farko - a aikin noma da kuma sa'an nan a cikin sauran masana'antu. Masana kimiyya-tattalin arziki na wannan lokaci ɓullo da wani ka'idar darajar .

4) da ci gaban da siyasa da tattalin arziki na aiki: Markisanci, da tsarin tattalin arziki da aka bincikar daga ra'ayi na cikin bukatun da aiki ajin. A kan tushen da Markisanci bayyana zamantakewa dimokuradiyya da kuma Leninism.

5) A karni na 20th: neoclassicism nazari farashin da sikẽli a kasuwar sunadaran. fitowan na jihar kenkenewa jari hujja, Keynesianism, na liberalism.

A shekarun da suka wuce sun hada da: institutionalism. post-masana'antu da tattalin arziki. ka'idar da miƙa mulki ga wata kasuwar tattalin arzikin.