Great generals a tarihi. A mafi girma janar na duk lokacin da

Tun da tarihin 'yan adam a cikin wasu hanya ne labarin da yaki, daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci Figures na soja shugabannin ne. Sunayen mai girma generals, kuma feats na jini fadace-fadace da kuma arduous nasarori zauna na musamman alkuki a cikin tarihin duniya. Dabara da kuma dabarun yaki da wadannan talented mutane a cikin kasuwanci har yanzu dauke gagarumin msar tambayar abu don nan gaba sanda. Wadannan labarin, za mu gabatar muku da sunayen mutanen da suka zo don mu jerin "Great Kwamandojin na duniya."

Cyrus II mai girma

Daga wata kasida a kan "The Great Kwamandojin na duniya", muna so mu gaya muku daidai game da wannan mutumin. A m soja shugaban - da Persian sarki Sairus II - aka dauke da hikima da kuma m m. Kafin Sairus aka haife, shi da uwarsa ta boka annabta cewa danta zai zama mai mulkin duniya. Da jin haka, kakan - kuwa Bamediye sarki Astyages, tsoron bambamce ba wargi da kuma yanke shawarar kashe jaririn. Duk da haka, da yaron da aka boye a cikin bayi da tsira, da kuma bayan shan kursiyin, suka yi yaƙi da kakansa lashe kuma ya iya kayar da shi. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci nasarar Sairus II ya kama Babila. Wannan babban kwamandan aka kashe warriors daga nomadic kabilu na Asiya ta tsakiya.

Gayus Yuliy Tsezar

Shahararren jama'a adadi, mai tsananin haske soja shugaban Julius Caesar ya iya tabbatar da cewa ko da bayan mutuwarsa, da Roman Empire biyar ƙarni kuma an dauki mafi girma naivliyatelneyshey kasa a duniya. Af, da kalmar "Kaiser" da "sarki", wanda aka fassara daga Jamus da kuma Rasha a matsayin "Sarkin sarakuna", shi ya faru a madadinsa. Kaisar, ba shakka, - mafi girma janar na zamaninsa. A zamanin mulkinsa, Roman Empire suka fara zinariya shekaru: da Latin harshen bazu ko'ina a duniya, a cikin wasu kasashe a cikin management na Amirka, za a dogara ne a kan Roman dokar, mutane da yawa suka fara bi hadisai da kuma al'adu na sarki ta batutuwa. Kaisar ne mai girma soja shugaban, amma da ransa aka yanka a takaice ta wuƙa ci amanar abokina - Brutus.

Hannibal

Wannan babban Carthaginian kwamandan da ake kira "haifi dabarun". Ya main makiya sun Romawa. Ya ƙi dukan abin da aka alaka hãlãyensu. A nasa account - daruruwan fadace-fadace, wanda ya zo daidai da lokacin da na Punic Wars. Name Hannibal saboda da grand mararraba na Pyrenees da snow-bugawa Alps da rundunar, wanda hada da ba wai kawai sojoji a kan doki, amma kuma mahaya kan giwaye. Ya kuma rike da daga baya ya zama kama magana: "Rubicon an shige."

Aleksandr Makedonsky

Magana daga cikin manyan janar-janar, ba su ambaci sunan mai mulkin ƙasar Makidoniya - Alexander, wanda ya zo tare da rundunarsa kusan zuwa India. A nasa account - shekara goma sha ɗaya na ci gaba da fadan, dubban nasarori da kuma wani kashi. Ya bai so a yi jãyayya da wani rauni abokin gaba, don haka daga babban makiyan sun kasance kullum da babban soja shugabannin. Sojojinsa kunshi daban-daban sassan, kuma kowane daga cikinsu daidai ƙware ya fada craft. A m dabarun Alexander shi ne cewa ya san yadda za a raba ikon yi wa dukan sojoji. Alexander so gama da West tare da Gabas da kuma yada a duk su sabon dũkiyarku Hellenistic al'adu.

Tigran II mai girma

A mafi girma soja shugaban, wanda ya rayu kafin Almasihu - King Armenii Tigran II mai girma (... 140 BC SES '55 BC) Suna sanya mafi muhimmanci samu a jihar ta tarihi. Tigran irin Arshakids yaki tare da Parthia, Kafadokiya, da Seleucid Empire. Su aka kama Antakiya, har ma Nabataean mulki a kan gaba daga cikin Bahar Maliya. Godiya ga Tigran Armenia a nuna na Millennium ya zama mafi m kasa a gabas ta tsakiya. Ya qunshi Antropatena, Media, Sophene, Syria, ƙasar Kilikiya, Phenicia, kuma haka a kan .. A waɗannan shekaru, da Silk Road daga China tafi, ta hanyar da Great Armenia, je zuwa Turai. Tigran ne kawai iya cinye Roman janar Lucullus.

Karl Veliky

Faransa suna sauko daga Franks. Su Korol Karl domin ƙarfin zuciya da kuma ga grand yaƙi da aka bai wa suna "Babba". A lokacin mulkinsa, cikin Franks shafe fiye da hamsin soja yakin. Ya - mafi girma janar na lokaci a Turai. Dukkan manyan yaƙi jagorancin sarki da kansa. A lokacin zamanin mulkin Charles, jiharsa ta ninki biyu, kuma tunawa da ƙasa, wanda yanzu ya kasance a cikin Faransa Jamhuriyar, Jamus, wasu sassa na zamani Spain da kuma Italiya, Belgium da sauransu. Ya aka saki daga Lombards Paparoma hannuwanku, kuma cewa a godiya ga cewa ɗaukakã shi zuwa ga Sarkin sarakuna daraja .

Genghis Khan

Wannan shi ne da gaske mai girma kyaftin, ta hanyar da fama basira ya iya lashe kusan dukkan Eurasia. Da sojojin kira taro, da kuma sojoji - dabbanci. Duk da haka, shi ya kasance ba daji disorganized kabilu. Suna da kyau ladabtar soja raka'a cewa ya tafi zuwa nasara a karkashin jagorancin da manyan hikima. Ya lashe ba zaluncin karfi, da kuma costed ga daki-daki motsa, ba kawai nasu sojojin, amma kuma abokan gaba. A takaice, da Genghis Khan - mafi girma kwamandan-dabara.

Tamerlane

Mutane da yawa san cewa kwamandan da sunan Timur da Lame. Wannan sunan barkwanci da aka bai wa shi ga raunin sha wahala a lokacin rikicin da khans. Daya sunansa terrifies mutanen Asiya, da Caucasus, da Volga yankin da kuma Rasha. Ya kafa Timurid daular, kuma ya bayyana miƙa daga Samarkand da Volga. Amma girmansa sa kawai a cikin ikon dalĩli, sabõda haka, nan da nan bayan mutuwar Tamerlane, ya bayyana rushe.

Attila

Sunan shugaban dabbanci, tare da wani haske hannunka cewa Roman Empire fadi, tabbas da aka sani ga kowa da kowa. Attila - Great Hagan Huns. Ya manyan sojojin kunshi Turkic, Jamus da sauran kabilu. Daular miƙa daga Rhine ga Volga. A Jamus baka epics gaya labaru na babban feats na Attila. Kuma su, haƙĩƙa, cancanci sha'awa.

Salah al-Din

Sultan na Syria, wanda shi ne saboda da uncompromising gwagwarmaya da Salibiyya kira "matsari daga cikin bangaskiya", shi ne kuma wani fitaccen soja shugaban na zamaninsa. The sojojin Salahuddin da aka kama birane kamar Beirut, Acre, Kaisariya, da Urushalima Ashkalon.

Napoleon Bonaparte

Mutane da yawa Rasha generals mai girma War (yakin duniya na II , 1812) suka yi yaƙi da Napoleon ta sojojin - da Sarkin sarakuna na Faransa. Napoleon domin shekaru 20 tsunduma a cikin aiwatar da mafi tsoro da ƙarfi da tsare-tsaren fadada iyaka na jihar. Dukan Turai kuwa, karkashin karkashi. Amma bai iyakance kansa ga wannan da kuma kokarin lashe wasu daga cikin kasashen Asiya da kuma kasashen Afrika. Rasha yaƙin neman zaɓe na Napoleon, duk da haka, shi ne farkon karshen.

Rasha da kuma na manyan janar-janar: Photos da tarihin rayuwa

Bari mu fara magana game da exploits na Rasha generals da bayanin irin soja nasarorin da m. Prince of Novgorod da Kievskiy Oleg unifier dauke tsoho. Ya kumbura kan iyakar kasar, kasancewa na farko Rasha m wanda ya yanke shawarar kai farmaki da Khazar Khanate. Bugu da kari, ya ya iya shiga garabasa kwangila ga kasarsa da Rumawa. Shi ke nan game da shi, Pushkin rubuta: "Ka garkuwa - a kan ƙofofi na Konstantinoful."

Dobrynya Nikitich

Game da mazakuta daga cikin gwamnonin (abin da ake kira Great Rasha generals a zamanin da), za mu koya daga epics. Ya kasance daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci Figures a cikin dukan na Rasha, da kuma a sau da daukaka ta fi gaban Vladimira Svyatoslavovicha.

Vladimir Monomakh

Game da Cap na Monomakh yiwuwa ji kowane. Saboda haka, shi ne - a relic, wata alama ce da iko, mallakar Prince Vladimir. Ya laƙabi yana da wani Byzantine asalin da kuma fassara a matsayin "edinoborets". Ya aka dauke mafi kyau soja shugaban ya zamanin. A karo na farko, Vladimir tsaya a kai na dakarun a cikin shekaru 13 tun bayan da ya zira kwallaye daya nasara bayan wani. A asusun da ya 83 fadace-fadace.

Alexander Nevsky

Babban Rasha kwamandan na da yarima Aleksandr Novgorodsky samu ya laƙabi a sakamakon da nasara a kan Swedes a kan Neva River. Sa'an nan, ya kasance kawai 20 shekaru da haihuwa. Bayan shekaru 2 a kan Lake Peipsi, ya ci Order of Jamus Knights. Rasha Orthodox Church canonized shi a saint.

Dmitry Donskoy

A kan sauran Rasha kogin - kogi Don, Dmitry Prince ci Tartar sojojin karkashin jagorancin Khan Mamai. Haka kuma an dauki daya daga cikin mafi girma Rasha generals na XIV karni. Yana da aka sani da sunan barkwanci Don.

Ermak

Ba kawai shugabanni da sarakuna suna dauke su mafi girma Rasha generals, amma Cossack mashãwarta, irin Ermak. Shi ne - da gwarzo, jarumi, da iya karawa warrior, nasara na Siberia. Ya jagoranci sojojin a Khan Kuchum, ya ci shi da annexed ƙasar su Siberian Rasha. Akwai da dama versions sunansa - .. Ermolai, Ermilk, Jamus, da dai sauransu Duk da haka, a cikin labarin, sai ya shiga a matsayin almara da kuma babban kwamandan Rasha, jigo Ermak.

Potr Veliky

Lalle ne, kowa da kowa zai yarda da cewa Bitrus - mafi girma na sarakuna, wanda inexplicably canza al'adar kasar mu - shi ne ma mai kere kwamandan. Great Rasha soja shugaban Pyotr Romanov lashe goma nasarori a filin yaƙi, da kuma a kan tekuna. Its mafi muhimmanci kamfen za a iya dangana Azov, Persian, kuma yana da daraja ambata da Arewa War kuma sanannen Battle of Poltava, a lokacin da Rasha sojojin ci Sarkin Sweden Carl Sha biyu.

Alexander Suvorov

A cikin jerin "Great Rasha generals," da shugaban rike da wani rinjaye matsayi. Ya - wani real Rasha gwarzo. Kwamandan ya iya shiga a cikin da yawa yaƙe-yaƙe da fadace-fadace, amma da ya taba aka kadawa. Muhimmanci soja aiki Suvorov suna yin yawo da Rasha-Turkish yaki, kazalika da Swiss da Italian. Babban kwamandan Suvorov kuma a yau ne wani abun koyi ga matasa - dalibai na babban makarantar aikin soja da na Russian Federation.

Grigory Potemkin

Hakika, ga ambatar sunan wannan Mabayyani yarima muna nan da nan wata kungiya da kalmar "fi so." Hakika, lalle ne, shi ya kasance wani fi so daga cikin Empress Catherine mai girma (na biyu), duk da haka ya kasance kuma daya daga cikin mafi kyau generals na Rasha Empire. Ko da Suvorov rubuta game da shi: "Zan yi farin ciki don ya mutu domin shi!"

Mikhail Kutuzov

Mafi Rasha kwamandan marigayi XVIII - farkon XIX ƙarni - Mihail Illarionovich Kutuzov, suka tafi a tarihi a matsayin na farko Rasha generalissimo, aiki a matsayin soja raka'a mutane daban-daban a sojojinsa. Ya - gwarzo na War of 1812. Wannan ya nasa ne da ra'ayin wani haske sojan doki da dakaru.

Bagration

Daya daga cikin jaruman da yaki da Napoleon - Jojiyanci Bagration - zuriyar gadon kasa. Duk da haka, a farkon karni na XIX, Alexander III sanya Bagration sunan daga Rasha-ya'yan sarakuna ba iyalansu. Wannan warrior kira "zaki na Rasha sojojin."

Warlords na XX karni

Kamar yadda muka sani, daga tarihi, daga farkon XX karni siyasa halin da ake ciki a Rasha ya canja da cika fuska: akwai da dama juyin juya hali da kuma yakin duniya na farko, sa'an nan kuma yakin basasa, da dai sauransu A Rasha sojojin da aka kasu kashi biyu: .. "fata" da kuma "Reds." Kowace daga cikin wadannan raka'a da nasu shugabannin. The "fata" - Kolchak, Vrungel, da "ja" - Budyonny, Chapaev, Frunze. Trotsky dauke su a siyasa, amma ba da yaki, amma a gaskiya shi ne ma mai matukar hikima kwamandan, a gaskiya ya aka yaba da halittar Red Army. Sai aka kira shi da Red Bonaparte, da nasara a cikin yakin basasa da yake da shi.

Kwamandojin yakin duniya na II

Soviet shugaban Iosif Vissarionovich Stalin al'umma ne aka sani a duniya a matsayin mai hikima da kuma sosai imperious m. An dauke da lashe yakin duniya na biyu a shekara ta 1945. Ya gudãnar da tsoron na ƙasa da. Ya sosai m, kuma m mutum. Kuma sakamakon wannan shi ne cewa a farkon yakin duniya na II yawa gogaggen kwamandojin ya mutu. Zai yiwu shi ne saboda dukan wannan yaki dade 4 years. Daga cikin almara soja shugabannin lokaci - Ivan Konev, Leonid Govorov, Semyon Timoshenko, Ivan Bagramyan, Ivan Khudyakov, Fedr Tolbuhin, kuma, ba shakka, mafi shahararren na su - Georgy Zhukov, babban shugaban na duniya muhimmancin.

Konstantin Rokossovsky

Wannan kwamandan soja na son magana dabam. Shi ne rightfully a kan jerin mafi fice generals yakin duniya na II. Ƙarfinsa sa a da cewa ya dabarun da aka kyau a cikin tsaro da al'amura, kazalika a kan abin da ya faru. A wannan ba ya da daidaita. Konstantin Rokosovsky umarci almara Nasara Parade a kan Red Square a shekarar 1945.

Georgy Zhukov

A gaskiya ma, wani ya kamata a kira da lashe Great Patriotic War, ra'ayin da aka diverge. Wasu yi imani da cewa shi ne, ba shakka, Stalin, saboda yana da m kwamandan. Duk da haka, akwai 'yan siyasa (ba kawai Rasha amma kuma duniya a matsayin dukan), wanda ya yi imani da cewa ya cancanci lakabi na girmamawa ba Joseph Dzhugashvili, mai girma kwamandan Georgy Zhukov. Ya yanzu ne ya fi shahara daga cikin Soviet shugabanni. Kawai saboda ya m Outlook sanya yiwu ra'ayin hada da dama fronts a lokacin yaki. Wannan ya kai ga nasarar Tarayyar Soviet a kan Nazi invaders. To, yaya, bayan duk wannan ba ya yarda cewa babban kwamandan Georgy Zhukov shi ne babban "m" Nasara?

a ƙarshe

Duk da fice kwamandojin a tarihin 'yan adam, ba shakka, ba zai yiwu ba, ya rufe a daya labarin ta takaice. A kowace kasa, kõwace al'umma na da heroes. A cikin wannan labarin da muka ambata mai girma generals - tarihi Figures suke iya canza hanya na duniya da suka faru, da kuma kuma yi magana game da wasu daga cikin mafi shahararren Rasha kwamandojin.