Hanyoyin radiation akan jikin mutum da hanyoyi na rikitarwa

Kullum muna shawo kan raguwa daban-daban, wanda a wata hanyar ko kuma ta shafi jiki. Masana kimiyya suna da ra'ayi daban-daban game da sakamakon wannan sabon abu, ko da yake yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa masana'antun kayan lantarki da sauran kayan lantarki suna aiki kullum don rage girman tasirin.

Babban haɗari yana haifar da radiation - radiation zuwa wani har ba kawai hadari, amma kuma m. An ba shi kayan aiki daban-daban ta hanyar canza dabi'un jiki, mafi yawansu mummunan. Ana cigaba da nazarin sakamako na radiation a jikin mutum. Wannan bayani da cewa daban-daban kiwon lafiya matsaloli ko nakasa a sakamakon zuwa iri-iri na sau da yawa ne rediyoaktif radiation.

Babban haɗari shi ne cewa ba'a iya ganuwa kuma ba za a iya ji ba tare da na'urori na musamman. Mutum ba zai iya jin cewa yana ƙarƙashin maganin iska ba, sai sakamakon radiation a jikin mutum zai fara bayyana kansa.

Hanyoyin halayyar mutum

A bisa mahimmanci, yana yiwuwa a raba sakamako na radiation akan jikin mutum zuwa nau'i biyu:

• Somatic.
• Kayan halitta.

A cikin farko yanayin muna magana ne game da kai tsaye aikin jiki, i.e. Sakamakon radiation a kan jikin mutum yana nuna kanta a cikin canje-canje da canje-canje. Duk da haka, radiation har zuwa wani tasiri abin da kwayoyin halitta, wanda aka bayyana a cikin ƙarni na gaba. Wadansu suna cewa cewa nau'i na biyu shine mafi haɗari, kuma hakan yana haifar da mummunar cututtuka a lafiyar al'umma da al'umma. Bayan haka, kowane ƙarni na gaba yana karɓar rabuwar kwayoyin halitta, kuma suna tattarawa a matsayin snowball.

Bayyana abubuwan da suka faru

Da farko, sakamakon radiation a kan mutum yana nuna kanta a cikin nau'i na damuwa. Ana iya bambanta iri-iri iri-iri:

• Maganin radiation.
• Cutar sankarar bargo.
• Bambanci dabam dabam.
• Ƙungiyar radiation ta gida.

Radiation, shafi na jikin mutum, yana haifar da matakai daban-daban da kuma tafiyar matakai. Mafi haɗari a wannan yanayin beta-radiation, tun da yake yana da karfi mai shiga cikin dukiya. Alpha particles na da karamin yawa kuma sosai karfi halakar da mucosa. A sakamakon haka, sel sun rasa halayyarsu, ionization ya auku, kuma wannan ya zama dalilin damuwar al'amuran al'ada.

Iri na tushen radiation a cikin yanayi

Yawancin mutane suna samun radiation a cikin hanyar halitta. Yana da wuya a guje wa wannan. Hanyoyin sun hada da rana, maɓuɓɓugar ruwaye da sauransu, da kuma burbushin rediyo masu yawa a saman duniya da cikin ɓawon burodi.

Sakamakon radiation a kan jikin mutum yana faruwa ga dalilai uku:

• Inhalation da iska gurbata.
• Amfani da abincin da aka gurbata.
• Hanyoyin radiation a kan raunukan da aka bude.

Rashin kamuwa ta hanyar inhalation da iska dauke da isotopes na radiyo yana da hatsari, saboda sakamakon samun iska daga cikin huhu, suna da sauri yada cikin jiki. Duk da haka, a cikin waɗannan lokuta, waɗannan abubuwa sun shiga jinin mutum bayan 'yan mintoci kaɗan. Idan babu wani tasiri, za'a ƙara rage yawan abubuwa masu haɗari bayan kwanaki 15-20. Kodayake wasu nau'o'in isotopes suna rayuwa tsawon lokaci.

A mataki na farko ne ionization cell, wanda aka bayyana a cikin nau'i na radiation cuta. Bugu da ari, radiation yana haifar da halayen haɗari masu yawa da suka shafi sunadarai, amino acid, ruwa, da dai sauransu.

Duk wannan zai haifar da canje-canje masu kyau a jiki, wanda ya dogara ne akan tsawon lokaci da ƙarfin sakamako.