Mene ne wani "ministoci leapfrog"?

Akwai irin yaro ta play, shi ne ake kira leapfrog. Halartar a shi a nuna tsalle, ta hanyar da abokan tsaye a tanƙwasa matsayi. Wannan game da neman tsarist gwamnatin hukuma a cikin 'yan shekaru kafin juyin juya halin. Ba su da lokaci, da sababbin nada ministan dauki mafi girman matsayi a cikin aikin hukuma matsayi kamar yadda nan da nan sami kansa a kasa, bada hanya zuwa wanda zai gaje shi.

Ana zargin wani sabon kama magana

Rubuta magana "ministoci leapfrog", ya zama winged da kuma kulla ga wani lokaci a cikin tarihi na tsarist - shahararren siyasa adadi a farkon na XX karni, da kuma monarchist Black Daruruwan Vladimir Mitrofanovich Purishkevich. Wannan abin da ya bayyana a cikin jawabin nasa ya yi a taron na Jihar Duma, da m canje-canje na ministocin da su ci gaba da permutation daga daya sashen zuwa wani.

"Ministoci leapfrog? Abin da ke cewa? "- na iya tambayar a wata asara ne kawai mu Sahaban, ba shiryayye a al'amura na tarihi, amma shaidu na zamanin nan da nan ya gane abin da aka faruwa, saboda irin wannan kaifi magana Vladimir Mitrofanovich da dukan dalilin. Fiye da shekaru biyu zamani daga 1915 zuwa 1916 hudu sau Na shugaban kwamitin ministoci, ministan War uku da shida sau - da shugaban ma'aikatar harkokin. A ministoci garambawul ya gurgunta aikin dukan burokrasi. Matsayinsa raunana da yaki da cutar na zamantakewa damunsu, da kuma a cikin cibiyar kuma a ƙasa karshe aka gurgunta.

A ministoci garambawul - Sanadin da cututtuka

A waɗannan shekaru da m ikon, wanda ba ya so ya nemi hanyoyin da za a hada kai da 'yan adawa da kuma a lokaci guda ba ya kuskure ya dakatar da ita mataki, ana hanzari rasa yiwuwa. Irin wannan halin da ake ciki shi ne sakamakon mai zurfi ta siyasa da zamantakewa rikicin, an kaddamarda a Rasha a farkon karni XX da kuma kai ta tsororuwar a lokacin yakin duniya na farko.

Daya daga cikin manifestations da rikicin ya zama wani sabon abu, shi kuwa ya gangara a tarihi a matsayin "Rasputin". Ministoci leapfrog cikinta ne mafi dacewa. Sunan shi samu da sunan bayyana a cikin 1907, a St. Petersburg, "mai tsarki m" da kuma "annabi" Grigoriya Efimovicha Rasputina. Duk da cewa "da tsohon mutum" a lokacin da aka kawai arba'in da shekaru biyu, ya yi nasara a wannan damar, a cikin gajeren lokaci zuwa shiga a gidan sarauta, kuma ya zama daya daga cikin mafi kusantan mutane zuwa gidan sarauta.

"Gray Cardinal" tare da Gorokhovaya Street

Yiwuwa ga addini Sufi Empress Alexandra Fedorovna da kuma Nicholas II kansa da sauri fadi a ƙarƙashin rinjayar Rasputin, wanda ya iya shawo kansu cewa sallarsu, ya iya ba kawai mayar da kiwon lafiya terminally rashin lafiya magaji a kan karaga, amma kuma a tambaye albarkar Allah ga dukan halin yanzu mulkinsa. Wannan yarda da shi, to na rayayye da tasiri tallafi na mafi muhimmanci sarki yanke shawara, ciki har da wadanda suka shafi ma'aikata da manufofin, da kuma zama wani irin "m Cardinal".

Rasputin Metropolitan yanayi

Irin wannan yanayi ba m ya dauki amfani da mafi speculators na daban-daban ratsi da matakan. Sun yi rũgũguwar fita daga ko'ina cikin kasar gidansa a kan titi Gorokhovaya, inda a karshe shekaru ransa Rasputin takalman wani Apartment, da kuma daga inda suka qaddamar duka "ministoci leapfrog". Daga cikin wadanda waɗanda sunayensu suke asirin 'yan sanda jamiái da aka ambata a cikin jerin, shi ne a wajensa "tsoho" adadi da aka sani a cikin wadannan shekaru, wakilan stock musayar kuma banki da'ira, reactionary yan siyasa, shahararren Black Daruruwan kuma kawai high-adventurers.

Ayyukan Manzanni "m" da kuma ayarinsa

A bin nasu m raga, duk wadannan mutane amfani Rasputin matsayin tsakiya tsakanin su da sarauta iyali, haka cimma da ake so destinations, da kuma tallafi na sauran yanke shawara m zuwa gare su. Ya tafiya ta hanyar da sauyawa daga wasu sauran ministoci, kazalika da magance ma'aikata al'amura a dukkan matakai na jihar na'ura. "Ministoci leapfrog", da tsawon wadda yana da iyaka, a 1915-1916., Was kawai tip na dutsen kankara sabon abu, bude ga idanu na miliyoyin.

A gaskiya sikelin da ta kunshi jami'an horaswa ayyukansu cewa "mai tsarki m" da kuma ayarinsa, shi da yawa mafi fadi. Tsawwala a kan su da laifi ga tashin nan da ya tashi a cikin da yawa sassa da kuma zama cikin hanyar karfafa tattalin arziki da rikicin a kasar, da yawa masu bincike yi imani da cewa shi ne sarki ya sunkuyar da Rasputin a 1915 zuwa zaton da post na kwamandan a manyan, wanda yana da detrimental tasiri a kan hanya na tashin.

A mãkirci domin ceton da daular mulkinsu

"Ministoci leapfrog" kammala a watan Fabrairu 1917, a lokacin da a cikin farkawa daga cikin bourgeois juyin juya halin da sarki ya tilasta abdicate. Amma ko da a baya, a lokacin da dukan na 1916 a babban birnin kasar na monarchist da'irori girma kaidi Rasputin. Ya burin da aka ajiye Nicholas II daga pernicious rinjayar da "tsoho" kuma su hana rushewar autocracy a Rasha.

A shugaban 'yan maƙarƙashiya suka shahararren monarchists kamar Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich, Prince Yusupov, da kuma Jihar Duma mataimakin F. Purishkevich - guda daya da cewa ya shiga wurare dabam dabam da magana "ministoci leapfrog". Shirinsa gagara aiwatar da su a kan dare na Disamba 17, 1916. Wayo lured Rasputin zuwa ginshiki na Yusupov Palace, tuba domin lokaci a cikin wani karamin amma m ciki, suka aikata kisan kai.

Posthumous wuta da kuma ruwa

Don rufe up da laifi, da gawar "m" da aka nutsar da su a cikin qaramin Nevka kusa Yelagin gada. Duk da haka, da suka aikata su zai tafi jama'a. Rasputin jiki da aka cire daga ruwa da kuma binne shi a Tsarskoe Selo a gaban dukan daga gidan sararta. Amma watanni biyu daga baya, a kan umarni zuwa a, da wucin gwamnatin, ragowar da aka hako a kuma kone a cikin tukunyar jirgi dakin na Polytechnic Institute. Mun yi haka domin ya hana yiwuwar wani aikin hajji a cikin kabari na tsohon Raya Makon.

A azabar mai girma daular

A ƙarshe, wanda zai iya fili cewa "ministoci leapfrog" characterizes lokaci, wanda ya ga azabar wani mutuwa jihar. Collapsing ba kawai rabu amfani da m tare da XX karni na daular mulkinsu - aka fadowa baya a gaban tsarin, eroded ciki cin hanci da rashawa da ya kai ga ikon da mutane, ba kawai lalatar da taskar, amma kuma m na wani m management na kasar.

Sunã gaggãwa zuwa iko, da Bolsheviks ba m ya dauki amfani da ruhaniya makanta bã tãre da halin kirki da wasu rubuce na mutane. A Rasha a wancan lokacin, suka sãmi m asa ga su anti-Kirista, kuma a gaskiya, anti-adam da anti-adam farfaganda. Tarihi shaida a ƙarshe ce cewa "asiri" na siyasa da nasara ta'allaka ne da cewa Bolsheviks bai yi yaƙi da jihar tsarin, yana da ikon rama su. A wannan lokacin, mafi girma kasa a duniya da aka basu hakura da rashin lafiya da kuma zama da sauki ganima ga dintsi na siyasa adventurers.

Daya daga cikin na waje manifestations ta rashin lafiya da ya zama sananne "Rasputin". Wannan m sabon abu tabbatacce damuwa a matsayin boko ikon da limaman. Abin takaici, wannan sabon abu ne latti don samun dace hakkin da m ra'ayoyi na Rasha al'umma. A sakamakon haka, lurking a cikin zurfin talakawa duhu hallakaswa sojojin sami hanyar fita da kasaftawa for free, da kuma kifar da gwamnatin da gwamnati da kuma Church, da kuma sosai kawo dukkan.