Menene yarnun ke ci a wurare daban-daban

Kullunci shine dan tsuntsu ne daga dangin Dogs. Tsawon jikin tare da wutsiya ya kai 160 cm, kuma tsawo a masarar ya kai kimanin 90 cm Nauyin irin wannan dabba yana da kimanin kg 62. Bisa ga masana kimiyya da suka bincikar kwayoyin halitta da DNA, wolf ne magabcin kareren kare. A baya, waɗannan dabbobi sun fi yanzu. Dalilin da ya rage yawan lambobi shi ne canji a cikin wuri mai faɗi, ƙarewa da ƙaura. Akwai yankunan da wolfin keyi a kan ƙyama. A arewacin nahiyar yawan mutanensu suna zaman karuwa. Kodayake akwai wukoki masu yawa, akwai wurare inda wadannan dabbobi suke kawo hadari ga dabbobi da mazauna ƙauyuka. Saboda haka, ana neman izinin neman irin wadannan dabbobi.

Tsohon dangi - kullin

Lokacin kiwo na dabba ya zo a ƙarshen hunturu, a cikin watan Fabrairu. Very sau da yawa ma'aurata na warketai ya ci gaba da rayuwa. Lokacin tsawon ciki shine a cikin kwanaki 65. Karnuka ya haifi 'ya'ya biyu zuwa goma sha huɗu. A matsakaici - yara biyar. A farkon watanni da iyali ciyar da mahaifinsa. Ya kawo kayan abinci, ƙuƙwalwa abinci mai raɗaɗi don ciyar da mahaifiyar iyali da matasa. Na farko, ba shakka, yara suna ciyar da madara, amma daga watanni 1.5. Fara fara cin abinci. A watan Agusta sun auna kimanin kilogram goma, kuma tun Satumba sun tafi farauta tare da iyayensu.

Ration

Kuma menene yarnuka suke ci? A matsayinka na mulkin, suna cin dabbobi, da gida da daji. Wadannan zasu iya zama doki, hares, daji daji, marmots, dawakai, beavers, da moose, muskrats, shanu. Idan irin wannan abincin ba zai iya samunsa ba, to, kerkuku yana cike da kwakwalwa da hagu. A matsakaici, daya daga cikin masu tsinkaye a kowace rana yana cin nama guda biyu. Wata kullun da yunwa mai fama da yunwa zai iya cin nama 12 a daya zama. Duk abin da bai ci ba, yana ɓoye a wuri mai ɓoye. Idan yana jin yunwa, yakan zo kullunsa kuma ya gama saura. A kan labarun ana iya jagorancin mai amfani da wariyar da ji, tun lokacin da kullun ya ɓullo da kyau, ko da yake a dare yakan ga kare ya fi kyau.

To, menene yarnun suna ci? Abincin su ya dogara ne da yanayin. Wadannan zasu iya zama lemmings, voles, da kuma mafi girma dabbobi: dodanni, daji boars da moose. A hanyar, masu sharhi suna neman farautar ganima ta kungiyoyi.

Abincin kayan lambu

Menene kerkok ya ci a cikin gandun daji, sai dai nama? Wannan marmari ya ci berries da kwayoyi tare da jin dadi, da wasu tsire-tsire. Har ila yau, warketai suna nema su ci qwai tsuntsaye.

Tun da irin wannan predator da kyau-ɓullo da wani sharadi da numfashinsa, ya sauri adapts wani halin da ake ciki.

Ko da ko da yarnun ci abinci? Yawancin lokaci waɗannan masu tsinkaye suke farautar dabbobi kawai, amma saboda rashin abinci suna iya kai hari ga dabbobin gida - awaki, tumaki da calves. Idan kullun ya riga ya tsufa kuma ya yi rashin lafiya, to sai ya zaɓi wani abu mai sauki. Alal misali, idan ya shiga cikin ƙauyen, sai ya kori karnuka na gida, sa'annan ya yi tunanin ya gudu. Dole ne, kodayake, kare bayansa, sai ya juya ya kai ta kai hari.

Menene kerkeci ya ci a cikin steppe?

Abincinsa ya ƙunshi nama mafi yawa, ko da yake abinci mai cin ganyayyaki, ma, wani lokacin yana cinyewa. Amma, da ke zaune a cikin steppe, wadannan sharudda suna yin hari a kan melons da kankana melons, mai gamsarwa ba yunwa sosai kamar ƙishirwa, kamar yadda yarnun bukata na yau da kullum, da kuma quite yawan watering. Akwai, hakika, irin wannan dabba da abincin da aka fi so a cikin tudu - gazelles da saigas, da kuma a cikin gandun dajin daji.

Mene ne kerkeci ya ci a cikin hunturu? Ka lura cewa, a wannan lokacin na wannan shekara, irin wadannan masu fata sun zama musamman jini. A matsayinka na mulkin, cin abincin su ba ya canza, amma don samun abinci ya zama da wuya. A cikin hunturu, a cikin dazuzzuka, a cikin fakitoci, sun fi kai hare-haren dawakai, dajiyar daji da hares.

Wolves sau da yawa sukan hadu a wuraren neman farauta, domin a nan za ku iya cin abin da ya raunana, amma ba dabba da dabba, ko ma yawancin ganimar da mutane suka kama.

Ƙara yin amfani da waɗannan dabbobi masu tasowa a daren. A lokacin farauta, suna nuna wani abin zamba mai ban sha'awa. Makaranta ya kasu kashi biyu. Ɗaya daga cikin ɓoye a cikin kwanto, da kuma karo na biyu. Masu fafutuka suna gudu tare da gangamin ganima, kuma rukuni na biyu ya haye.

Mun bincika abinda yarnun ke ci. Yanzu dubi cikin abinci na wasu yara na da wannan nau'in.

Kwanciyar wuta mai ƙarfi

Wannan dan kasuwa yana zaune a Arctic, sai dai ga wuraren da akwai kankara. A matsayinka na doka, irin wannan dabba an ajiye a cikin kunshin kunshi mutum goma. Mene ne kerkeci ya ci a cikin tundra? Reindeers, zomaye da sauran kananan dabbobi.

Menene yarnuka masu cin nama suke ci?

Wadannan dabbobi suna zaune cikin duwatsu. Suna farauta a rana. A matsayinka na mai mulki, suna kai wa dabbobi manyan dabbobi, amma yara sukan shiga cikin abincin su a wani lokaci. Abincin su ya ƙunshi kananan rodents, antelopes, da baƙi, deer da lizards.

An haramta wolf wolf ne daga farauta, kamar yadda suke a kan iyaka, don haka waɗannan 'yan kasuwa suna cikin littafin Red littafi ne a matsayin nau'in haɗari. Dalilin mutuwar su ba a sani ba. Amma masana kimiyya suna jayayya cewa dukan kuskure shine wolfs. Suna zaune a inda raƙuman ruwa suke, amma sun fi karfi karfi. Saboda haka, na biyu bai yi gasa ba da farko. Wannan ba zato bane, babu hujjoji akan wannan batu.

Ration of grivist Wolves

Wadannan mambobi ne mafi girma daga cikin iyalin Dogs. Live maned Wolves a Paraguay, Peru, da Uruguay, Brazil da kuma Bolivia. Wadannan magunguna ba su kasance cikin fakiti ba, amma a nau'i-nau'i. Har ila yau, farauta ma biyu. Abincin su ya ƙunshi ba kawai abincin dabba ba, suna amfani da tsire-tsire daban-daban. Mafi yawan wadanda ake fama da su shine dabbobi masu rarrafe, kananan rodents da kwari.

Kuma suna ci maciji, tsuntsaye da tsuntsaye. Bugu da ƙari, wolf wariyarci suna cin guava da ayaba. A hanyar, akwai lokuta idan waɗannan masu tsinkaye suka kai hari ga dabbobi na gida (tumaki, aladu da sauransu).

Red Wolf da Dabbobi

Wadannan wolf ne suka fi dukkan canines. An lakafta su a cikin Red Book International. Hanyar rayuwa ta kama da na wukkoki na yau da kullum. Suna zaune a wuraren daji, wuraren da ke kan iyaka da yankunan dutse a gabashin Amurka. Suna zaune a cikin fakitoci kadan a kasa da gungu na wolf wolf. Abincin su ya ƙunshi ba kawai abinci na asalin dabba ba, har ma da kayan lambu. A matsayinka na mulkin, irin waɗannan dabbobi kamar zomaye, raccoons, rodents, da kuma deer lokaci-lokaci su zama wadanda ke fama. Bugu da ƙari, suna cin abincin da 'ya'yan itatuwa daban-daban. Ka lura da cewa wadannan yara suna da kansu ya zama ganima ja Lynx ko alligators.

A cikin labarin, mun bayyana dalla-dalla abin da kurkuku ke ciyarwa a cikin gandun daji da sauran wuraren. Da zarar mun san game da duniyar da ke kewaye da mu, da hankali mu kasance game da shi.