Yaren mutanen Poland-Soviet War

1815 - lokacin da Poland bace daga siyasa taswirar Turai. Yankin division soma da Congress of Vienna, dade har 1914. A yakin duniya na farko ya kawo game da canje-canje. A sakamakon da Versailles yarjejeniya kasa kõma mulkin kan mafi yawan 'yan qasar Polish ƙasashe, amma ya daina akwai ba za to. The gwamnatin Shirin ya kammala sabuntawa na ƙasa.

Nicholas II a nasa hanya aka neman a nan gaba na Yaren mutanen Poland mutane. A watan Agusta shekara ta 1914, gwamnatin Rasha ta sanar da muradin ka gama da Dogayen sanda da maimaitawa na Yaren mutanen Poland jihar a cikin iyakokin na m Mulkin Poland karkashin laimar da Rasha Sarkin sarakuna.

A 1916 an sanar da zama na Yaren mutanen Poland mulki, amma ba tare da tantancewa da yankin iyaka. A kadan daga baya, wani Yaren mutanen Poland wucin Jihar Majalisar da aka kafa. Rasha, bi da bi, ya sanar da kafa wani m Poland, ciki har da yankunan da kafin yaki kasance wani ɓangare na Rasha Empire.

A farkon 1917, Czar Nicholas II abdicates. Saboda haka, kasar ta kafa wani dual ikon a fuskar wucin gwamnatin da Petrograd Soviet. Shi ne karshen, a watan Maris na wannan shekara, ta amince da da'awarsu, a kan hakkin mutane zuwa kai-shiba. Gwamnatin wucin ya tabbatar da bukatar da samuwar mai zaman kanta Polish jihar.

A watan Nuwamba na shekarar 1918, Pilsudski tuntubi dukkan kasashen, sai dai RSFSR, a kan ilimi. A Soviet gwamnati, bi da bi, ya nuna shiri ya kafa huldar diplomasiyya. A watan Disamba na wannan shekara ta Rasha da aka bi ta uku shawarwari a kan dangantakar diplomasiyya tsakaninsu, amma ba daya daga cikinsu shi ne Poland bai amince.

A farkon shekara ta 1919 aka alama da kisa da Rasha Red Cross manufa, ya kai ga zargin da Rasha. Amma da Polish gefe ne kawai sha'awar da kansa kan iyakoki, da kuma babban muradinsa shi Pilsudski kau da Rasha ta fuskar wata babbar iko a Gabashin Turai. A cewar shi, ta wurin da aka mamaye Poland.

Soviet-Polish yaki na 1920 ya fara ranar 25 Afrilu, lokacin da Dogayen sanda ba tare da gargadi farmaki da dakarun Soviet a cikin ƙasa, rufe ƙasar daga birnin Pripyat ga Dniester River. A kadan daga baya, da Yaren mutanen Poland gefe ya kama wani ɓangare na hagu banki na Dnieper. Shagaltar da wani ɓangare na Ukraine a shekara zazzaga wani mummunan lokaci. Dogayen sanda washe da karkararta, da kona gidaje, kashe fararen hula.

Soviet sojojin May 26, 1920 ya fara wani counter-m daga kudu maso yammacin gaban.

Soviet-Polish yaki na Yuli 2, 1920 da aka alama ta counter-fadace-fadace da cewa karshen kasance nasarar Soviet sojojin.

Saboda haka, 1 Yuli a Warsaw - ne ranar halittar Majalisar Tsaro, karkashin jagorancin Pilsudski. A 'yan kwanaki baya, da majalisar nema da taimako na Entente, tare da bukatar a taimaka a tattauna batun zaman lafiya da Rasha. Saboda haka, na karshe da aka mika bayanin kula m kawo karshen farmakin a kan birnin Grodno da Carpathians. A sakamakon dogon tattaunawar da gurare daban-daban, da Rasha gefen yanke shawarar ki, dogaro a kan wani rauni da makiya, wanda, a cikin ra'ayi, ya kamata kai ta zuwa ga auka. Amma Rasha ta bayyana aniyarsu na rike tattaunawar zaman lafiya tare da Yaren mutanen Poland gefe, amma ba tare da shamaki ba. Birtaniya, bi da bi, ya sanar da karewa na dangantakar da Tarayyar Soviet a cikin taron na ci gaba da gaba na da karshen. Soviet-Polish yaki ci gaba soja.

A Yaren mutanen Poland gefe ya da kyau m da kuma shirye domin yaƙi a kan Vistula, kazalika domin kāriyar birnin Lviv. Guide Poland ya tsaurara matakan kula da soja horo. Tun Agusta 1920, da aka gabatar barrage hari a dakatar da mãsu bãyar da bãya sassa. Wannan al'amari bai je kada a gane.

Rasha umurnin da kasashen yammacin Front don ya yi tunani da shirin na kai hari a kan Warsaw. Ya kamata a lura da cewa dakarun 'yan baya ga yawan Dogayen sanda. Soviet sojojin daga Vistula kasance kaɗan, kuma gaji. The kama yaƙi Agusta 13, 1920. A wannan rana da Soviet ƙungiyoyin kwace garin Radzymin, dake kusa da Warsaw. A 14 ga watan Agusta, da m zo zuwa Yaren mutanen Poland sojojin, ya karya a cikin hedkwatar Fourth Soviet Army. Speedy ritaya ya kai ga asarar sadarwa tare da sauran sojojin da kuma gaban ma'aikatan. A sakamakon, dama reshe aka bar ba tare da iko.

Soviet-Polish yaki, a juyo da ya faru Satumba 21, 1920, lokacin da Poland da kuma Rasha fara tattaunawar sa a cikin sanya hannu na tsaida wutar yaƙi Yarjejeniyar. Yana shiga da karfi a kan 18 Oktoba 1920. A tattaunawa kai ga sanya hannu na Riga yarjejeniya na Maris 18, 1921.

Yaren mutanen Poland-Soviet War of 1920 da Polish gefe, ya kawo yankin yammacin Belarus da kuma Yammacin Ukraine.