Yelizarov Convent: description, tarihi, ban sha'awa da kuma facts reviews

Daga cikin tsarki gidajen lama, a haifi zuwa rayuwa bayan shekaru na sakaci, koma a cikin ganuwar rayuwar addini kuma yelizarov Convent, tsohon kafin juyin juya halin da, namiji. Wadannan kwanaki, ya bayar da wani gaskiya nuns neman ceton rayuka da kuma aminci ga dukkan, suka bari a baya a duniya. A cikin dogon da wuya hanya traversed wannan tsarki makõmarsu mu labarin.

Dogon tafiya na m Euphrosyne

A cewar labari, yelizarov Convent, wanda aka located a cikin ashirin da takwas kilomita daga Pskov, da aka kafa a 1425, wani m m Snetogorsk sufi Euphrosyne, ta haifa sunan Ele'azara a duniya. An sani cewa ya aka sosai jarabce su, dokar Allah ta. A ƙasarsa kauyen Videlibe daga farkon shekarun koyi karanta da karanta cikin Nassosi, a matsayin shekaru girma, ya dauki zuhudu alkawuransu kuma duk free daga biyayya ga lokaci ciyar a cikin sufi library.

More zuwa farkon lokacin da sabis na zuhudu mazaunin sa masa albarka in je a fadin teku zuwa Konstantinoful, wanda ya ba tukuna auku a karkashin Turkish mulki, kuma shi ne cibiyar duniya Orthodoxy - na biyu Roma. Akwai ya zuwa roqi Mai Tsarki Fathers bayani na wasu liturgical al'amura da wuya a gane, wani al'amari na shawara tsakanin 'yan'uwa.

Yin arduous hanyar da ta isa ga manufa, da m Euphrosynus cancantar a samu ta hanyar da sarki na Konstantinoful, kuma a cikin hirar da shi riƙo kome da kome, domin abin da aka aiko. Yin haka danƙa shi da biyayya, da kiyaye shi ta Allah, ya da farin ciki ya kõma zuwa ga sufi, inda ya gaya wa 'yan'uwa abin da ya koya kasashen waje.

Vision saukar zuwa ga m

Sa'an nan Yã so Euphrosynus daukaka Ubangiji pustynnozhitelstva feat, wanda, tun tambayi albarkar da mazaunin (ba tare da ba shi yiwuwa), na shiga cikin gandun daji kurmi kusa da Lake Pskov, inda wani Nameless creek a kwarin da aka kasu kashi biyu rassan. Akwai, shiga da kanka bakin cikin cell, ya mika wuya ga sabon-haife sufi addu'a da ɗaura na Allah.

Amma ba don kome ba ne aka rubuta cewa an boye a karkashin wani mudu uku da fitilar bangaskiya. Rũgũguwar fita zuwa gidansa duk wanda ya yi fatan samu, da barin yasassar duniya, in bauta wa Ubangijin. Ba da da ewa, a matsayin labari ya gaya mana, shi ya Euphrosynus hangen nesa. A wani m mafarki ya bayyana gare shi Multi hikima tsarkaka - Orthodox ubanninku da umurni da gina wani m gandun daji kurmi Haikalin Allah da kuma kafa tare da shi ita ce makõma. Bisa ga nufinsa da aka haife yelizarov Convent.

zama sufi

Yawa kokarin ya sa 'yan'uwa, korchuya gandun daji da kuma share wurin da suka wajaba ga duk Tsarin dole sufi. More aiki cost da kuma gina coci. Amma a duk sufaye na zauna tare da alherin Allah, da kuma jimawa tsakanin wadanda mutane Pine itatuwa har zuwa sama ta katangu. Ya aka tsarkake a cikin girmamawa ga Mai Ceto, Ubangiji Yesu Almasihu. Found kusa da sufi da kuma duniya hannu da shuni, ba skimp a kan gudummawa. Su sabõda wanne yan'uwa gina yawa gine-gine, da kuma samu cikin tattalin arzikin.

Su babban kamfani ya bauta wa Allah, kuma girma cikin ruhaniya, a cikin abin da suka ɗauki misali na mai tsarki ubanninsu, girmama Ubangiji yawa feats bangaskiya. Samun zama mazaunin na sufi kafa ta shi, Euphrosynus tsiwirwirinsu mai yawa abõkan tarayya, wadda za ta ƙarshe sun isa farkon sabon sufi, sun halartar a cikin ƙarni mai yawa da gwaje-gwaje, amma bai bace daga fuskar duniya.

A mafi girma relic na sufi da aka adana a cikin ganuwar ta gunki na Uwar Allah, shi ne mai kyauta daga sarki na Konstantinoful Gennady II. Ta yi aiki a matsayin nuna gaba, wanda aka wuce da Rasha Church bayan faduwar karkashin Turkish scimitars Byzantine 'yar'uwarta.

m Filofei

Bayan wani dogon da arduous hanya Euphrosynus tashi ga Ubangiji yana da shekaru tasa'in da biyar a gabãnin mutuwarsa, shan da zuhudu sunan Ele'azara. A girmama wannan, kuma ya kafa da kuma mai suna da yau, iyalinsu data kasance Pskov yelizarov Convent. A rayuwa da kuma ma'aikata na ascetic zama mai kyau hatsi a kife a kan m asa, kuma ya karu a nan gaba na mai tsarki ubanninsu ke yi wahala a cikin ganuwar sufi.

Mafi shahara daga cikin waɗannan ne m Filofei - na farko, ya nuna babban manufa na Rasha mutane da kuma da rawar a cikin rabo na Orthodoxy. Yana da su da shi bayan da kama na Konstantinoful da Turks ciki kalmomi cewa ridda daga bangaskiya ta gaskiya, Ubangiji ya sa a drop na farko Roma - Empire, kuma ya faɗi a cikin Latin karkatacciyar koyarwa, da kuma bayan shi da na biyu - Rum, ya shiga wani haramtacciyar kungiyar da Latins (jam'iyya). Daga yanzu duk alhakin tsarki na Orthodoxy da dama a kan Rasha. Ta yi wa'adi Allah ya zama ta Uku Roma, kuma ta huɗu za a tafi.

Yelizarov Convent a hanyoyi da yawa bauta wa hanyar daidaituwa na Rasha ƙasashe kewaye da Moscow, zama ruhu cibiyar da tara a cikin ganuwar ta da yawa pundits. Sake, da dukan ƙasar ji muryar wani tsohon mutum Filofei da ke goyon bayan Grand Duke na Moscow da ikonsa kuma haka sa a hannunsa da ragamar babbar jiha.

Bugu da ari rai na mai tsarki makõmarsu

A 1574 aka gina shi da babban haramin sufi - Cathedral na Uku Hierarchs. Ya aka tsarkake a cikin girmamawa Vasiliya Velikogo, Grigoriya Bogoslova da Ioanna Zlatousta, wanda su ne sau daya a cikin wahayi St. Euphrosynus kuma umurce su da su haifar da wannan wuri mai tsarki makõmarsu.

A m shekaru, gwaji da yawa sha wahala yelizarov Convent (Pskov). A ra'ayi na kusanci da iyaka, ya akai-akai aka kai hari da sandunan, Lithuania da kuma Livonian Knights. Akai-akai aka lalatar da kuma washe, amma kowane lokaci da addu'o'in 'yan'uwa ya shafe shi da rahamarSa Ubangiji, da kuma farfado zuhudu rayuwa a cikin har yanzu shan taba kango.

A cikin shakka daga cikin XVIII da XIX ƙarni yelizarov Convent akai-akai a bayansa da tare da da dama sauran mazaunan, soke saboda wasu dalilai ko wasu gidajen. The most yawan sufaye zo daga tsohon Velikopustynskogo Transfiguration sufi da Glinsky hamada.

Yadu da aka sani ayyukan da sufi mazaunin Yuvinaliya, shugaban gidan sufi a karshe pre-neman sauyi lokaci. Ya rashin aiki na eldership da aka gabatar, muhimmanci kara yawan mazaunan da coci da sabis na unprecedented girma. A cikin wadannan shekaru, a wajensa na sufi da ya kasance cikin Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna, ya sha nanata sanya a cikin aljihun m gudunmawar.

Shekaru na rashin kula da duhu na ruhaniya

Bayan da Bolsheviks zo ikon, a lokacin da shahadar dauki sarauta iyali da kuma kasar ya keta sosai tushe na addini, a tsakanin sauran tsarki gidajen da aka soke da kuma yelizarov Convent. A Pskov yankin har 1925 zauna kadai aiki haikali sufi babban coci, daga abin da ta lokaci sau uku da tamanin da kwace, ostensibly don taimaka da yunwa. Ba da da ewa, duk da haka, da shi da aka rufe. Mutane da yawa daga cikin sufaye na sufi da aka harbe ba tare da fitina. A shekarar 1918, an sa a kan kuraye da kuma dauka don dazuzzuka. Babu wani daga cikinsu rayuwa ba koma.

Ƙoƙarin sake gina sufi ga wadanda mutane hanya

Sufi gine-gine hukumomi sun akai-akai kokarin samun wani amfani, amma kowane lokaci ya ci tura. A cikin marigayi twenties, fatattakakkun sufi wuce zuwa daya daga cikin cibiyoyin da Pskov, amma bayan kasawa ga daidaita da darussa a dilapidated gine-gine, dalibai da kuma malaman zarar bar ta.

Ingloriously ƙare da kungiyar a sufi Exemplary m - babu wani daga dasa taurin ki yarda girma. Bayan wannan tsohon Convent sau da yawa canza masu, suna ƙara hallaka kowane lokaci. A wani gajeren lokaci da sabuwar gwamnatin da aka halakar da Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã halitta ayyuka ga mutane da yawa ƙarni.

Koma zuwa ga Ikilisiyar

Bayan dogon shekarun da suka gabata na sakaci, da sufi da aka farfado rayuwa a nuna na karni, amma wannan lokacin a matsayin nunnery. A May 2000, a cikin Haikali ya farko ya aikata episcopal ofishin, kuma shi ne farkon wani sabon tarihi na zage, amma koma mutane zuwa hubbaren. Da albarkar Tsarki sarki Alexy II na, prioress a Tsarki Elizarovsky Convent ya aka nada Nun Elizabeth (Belyaeva), gina a cikin shekaru biyar zuwa ga daraja da abbess.

Convent na maido aikin gaba ga tsawo sosai, saboda a lokacin da ya samu ga Church of duk tsohon gine-gine sun kawai rabin-hasãra babban coci Trehsvyatitelsky, fraternal jiki, shi ne ma a cikin yanayin talauci, da kuma wasu taragutsan na dutse bango.

Invaluable taimako sufi da Academician DD a cikin wadanda shekaru Likhachev, da kaina yi kira ga ministan Al'adu tare da wani request domin kasafi na kudi ga gyare-gyare da kuma kawo ga wannan sosai m kwararru. Mun gode wa kokarin da taimako na mutum 'yan kasa, da kuma yawan jama'a da kungiyoyi, ya yi nasara a cikin guntu yiwu lokacin da za a kawo a cikin dace nau'i cewa har yanzu batun dawo da kuma komawa zuwa mutane da mai ceto Elizarovsky Convent.

Reviews mahajjata da kuma yawon bude ido

Tare da Tarurrukan zuhudu sabis a cikin sufi isa ga ta dubban muminai, waɗanda suke a cikin wanda da rai so ga m Tushen, daga a tarihi mai nisa ciyad da rai na Rasha mutane. Pilgrimage a cikin Ruhu Mai Elizarovsky Convent a kowace shekara ƙara zama mai tartsatsi ne. Mutane je bauta ta m sites, daga abin da ya fi muhimmanci ne banmamaki icon na Theotokos, "Theodore" da "Tsaregradskaya" da "Mai Ceto Elizarovsky".

Mutane da yawa waɗanda suka yi ĩmãni, da waɗanda suke kawai neman wata hanya zuwa ga coci, da ziyartar sufi, da barin records a musamman tsara don wannan littafin, ko raba abubuwan a kan yanar. Mafi yawansu ba su rubuta game da tashin hankali na lamba tare da mai rai tarihi na Rasha, da alama na wanda aka haziqance godiya ga yawon shakatawa shirya aikin hajji sufi sabis.

A da yawa reviews lura da kwarewa na shiryar, Gabatar zo tare da sufi tarihi da waɗanda events na dogon-tafi da mãsu shaida, kuma cewa ta yi zama jam'iyyun. Babban abu da cewa gudanar kamar jan zare a cikin records na mafi yawan mahajjata ne kuma godiya ga dukan wadanda suka tare da su aikin farfado zuwa rayuwa wannan invaluable relic na Rasha Orthodoxy.