Mikhail Yakovlev, a tarihin daya daga cikin mafi kyau abokai A. S. Pushkina

Mihail Lukyanovich Yakovlev - kadan-sani Rasha dattaku, mawaki kuma singer, wanda ya rayu a farkon rabin na XIX karni. Da shahararsa a tsakanin masana tarihi ya samu mafi yawansu ya abota da mai girma Rasha mawãƙi Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym. Duk da haka, ko da ba tare da wani biography Mihaila Yakovleva shi ya ƙunshi wasu m facts.

Ƙananan yara da kuma matasa

Mikhail Yakovlev aka haife 19 ga watan Satumba, 1798 a cikin iyali na Moscow Jihar majalisar. Mafi yawansu ya yara ya ciyar a cikin Moscow daraja jami'a dakunan kwanan dalibai. A nan, ya koya ba kawai mai kyau hali, kuma Da'a, amma kuma ya kawo wani karfi da hali da kuma kai aminci.

A shekarar 1811, Mikhail Yakovlev shiga Royal lyceum. A nan, ya sauri aikata da girmamawa daga 'yan'uwanmu dalibai da malamai. A cikin memoirs, da darektan da lyceum Vasily Malinovsky rubuta da wadannan Lines: "Yakovlev - da almajiri na shekaru 14. Yana yana da matukar enviable iyawa, karatu sosai, mai kyau-natured, m kuma rastoropen. Duk da cewa shi ne, wani lokacin gani bad iyaye, da alheri da kuma kulawa da ya fiye Rama don wannan drawback. Bugu da kari, Guy yana da hali to music. "

The aminci tare da babban waƙen

Duk da yake a cikin Moscow lyceum Mikhail Yakovlev kamu da wallafe-wallafe. Don gamsar da kishirwa ga kyakkyawa, ya shiga cikin gida wallafe-wallafen da'irar. A nan ne nan gaba gwamnatin hukuma gana da Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym.

Da sauƙi, Mikhail Lukyanov irin wannan taro zai wuce ba ba tare da barin wani alama. Bayan duk, kowa da kowa m isa ya yi magana da mai girma mawãƙi, kunna ta wani rinj tura don ƙirƙirar. Joy Yakovlev to, ya zama music. Ya kasance mai kyau mawaki kuma sau da yawa hada da sabon songs, wanda suke sa'an nan farin ciki don raira waƙa a gaban su abokai.

Godiya ta zuwa ga dumi hali ya sauri sõyar da kansa ba kawai ya Pushkin, amma kuma duk waɗanda suke a gẽfensa. Daga bisani, da yawa wallafe-wallafen marece fara wuce da shi a cikin gidansa, kuma da ya Mikhail Yakovlev aka bai wa laƙabi "lyceum m".

Career da kuma nasarori

Bayan samun digiri, a 1817 Lukyanov lashe wurin zama na mai tausayin hukuma a cikin Shida Department of Gwamnatin majalisar dattijai. Ga shi nan a lura da mai girma Sanata na Rasha Empire - Dmitry Borisovich Mertvago. A karkashin umurnin, sai ya nuna afili kansa a matsayin kyawawan alhakin mutum, don haka da cewa a shekarar 1820 da aka ciyar da su manyan magatakarda a sashen na haraji.

A cikin hunturu na 1827, Mikhail Lukyanov aka aika zuwa St. Petersburg. Ga shi yana da wani musamman aiki - don taimaka M. M. Speranskomu yin wani sabon sa na dokokin. Aikin da ake bukata a cikin Reich Chancellery, wanda yana da kyau "bonus" a biography. A musamman, shi yarda da shi ya zama darektan na biyu reshe na sarauta bugu gidan a 1832. Amfani da ikonsa, Mikhail Yakovlev ya iya buga nan na farko edition na Pushkin ta "Tarihin da Pugachev fitina".

A 1843 ya karbi Order of Stanislaus na digiri. Ya kamata a lura da cewa 'yan Rasha jama'a Figures girmama tare da irin wannan babbar awards a wadannan shekaru. Amma Yakovlev, ya aikata shi saboda ta bayar da littafin da wani sabon sa na dokokin a marigayi 1942. A kan samu na Order na aikin hukuma ciyar da ministan cikin gidan kasar Board memba. A nan sai ya yi aiki har sai 1848, sa'an nan ya yi murabus daga mukaminsa a kansa request.

A karshe shekaru ransa

Mihaila Yakovleva suna ya impeccable. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa ya aka tambaye shi komawa zuwa ga jama'a sabis sau da yawa. Duk da haka, fascinated da sha'awa, ya dade hana kome. Shi ne kawai a 1862, Yakovlev yanke shawarar komawa zuwa aiki - wannan lokaci mai bada shawara ga Ma'aikatar Shari'a.

Daga wannan wuri shi kafa da aikinsu na dubawa aiki na majalisar dattijai. Tare da aiki, ya jimre quite da basira, amma saboda a shekarar 1963 musamman daga al'amarin Sarkin sarakuna Mikhail Yakovlev aka nada wani kãshi councilor. A wannan matsayin da ya rike har mutuwarsa, wanda ya faru Janairu 4, 1968

Taimako ga Rasha al'ada

Duk da yake karatu a makarantar sakandare, da kuma don wani lokaci bayan karshen Mikhail Yakovlev tsunduma a composing. Very m for Rasha al'adu ya zama romances da kuma salo. Mafi mashahuri a yau an dauki ya song "Winter Maraice", wanda aiki a matsayin tushen ga ayar A. S. Pushkina "Storm sama hazo ya ɓõye ...".